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We study the frustration properties of the Ising model on a one-dimensional monoatomic equidistant lattice, taking into account the exchange interactions of atomic spins at the sites of the nearest, next-nearest, and third neighbors. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-07-13 A. V. Zarubin , F. A. Kassan-Ogly , A. I. Proshkin

In this paper we consider a 2d random Ising system on a square lattice with nearest neighbour interactions. The disorder is short range correlated and asymmetry between the vertical and the horizontal direction is admitted. More precisely,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Pasquini , M. Serva

The extended model of two-leg Ising spin ladder with trimer rungs and next nearest neighbor interaction (NNN) in an external magnetic field is studied using the transfer matrix and linear renormalization group methods. In the standard…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-02-03 Jozef Sznajd

When hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) and graphene are aligned at zero or small twist angle, a moir\'e structure is formed due to the small lattice constant mismatch between the two structures. In this work, we analyze magnetic ordering…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-09-01 Maria Spethmann , Carsten Honerkamp , Dante M. Kennes

We predict and observed novel highly anisotropic magnetic patterns obtained in the model of frustrated planar interacting magnetic moments (the classical $X-Y$ model) on the regular kagome lattice. The frustration is provided by the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2020-10-28 A. Andreanov , M. V. Fistul

We revisit the field-free Ising model on a square lattice with up to third-neighbour (nnnn) interactions, also known as the $J_{1}$--$J_{2}$--$J_{3}$ model, in the mean-field approximation. Using a systematic enumeration procedure, we show…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-12-20 Rodolfo Subert , Bela M. Mulder

Geometric frustration inhibits magnetic systems from ordering, opening a window to unconventional phases of matter. The paradigmatic frustrated lattice in three dimensions to host a spin liquid is the pyrochlore, although there remain few…

We study the configuration of magnetic moments on triangular lattices of single-domain ferromagnetic islands, examining the consequences of magnetostatic interactions in this frustrated geometry. By varying the island-island distance along…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Xianglin Ke , Jie Li , Sheng Zhang , Cristiano Nisoli , Vincent H. Crespi , Peter Schiffer

Geometric frustration usually arises in systems that comprise magnetic moments (spins) which reside on the sites of a lattice made up of elementary triangular or tetrahedral units and which interact via antiferromagnetic nearest-neighbor…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-03-17 Michel J. P. Gingras

We show that the magnetism of double perovskite AFe_{1/2}M_{1/2}O_3 systems may be described by the Heisenberg model on the simple cubic lattice, where only half of sites are occupied by localized magnetic moments. The nearest-neighbor…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-01-16 R. O. Kuzian , I. V. Kondakova , A. -M. Dare , V. V. Laguta

Even as the understanding of the mechanism behind correlated insulating states in magic-angle twisted bilayer graphene converges towards various kinds of spontaneous symmetry breaking, the metallic "normal state" above the insulating…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-12-24 Peter Cha , Aavishkar A. Patel , Eun-Ah Kim

Dielectric and magnetic phenomena in spin and charge frustrated system RFe2O4 (R is a rare-earth metal ion) are studied. An electronic model for charge, spin and orbital degrees in a pair of triangular-lattice planes is derived. We analyze…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Makoto Naka , Aya Nagano , Sumio Ishihara

Twisted heterostructures of van der Waals materials have received much attention for their many remarkable properties. Here, we present a comprehensive theory of the long-range ordered magnetic phases of twisted bilayer $\alpha$-RuCl$_3$…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-10-20 Muhammad Akram , Jesse Kapeghian , Jyotirish Das , Roser Valenti , Antia S. Botana , Onur Erten

Using detailed synchrotron diffraction, magnetization, thermodynamic and transport measurements, we investigate the relationship between the mixed valence of Ir, lattice strain and the resultant structural and magnetic ground states in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-05-25 Charu Garg , Antonio Cervellino , Sunil Nair

We study an incommensurate long-range order induced by an external magnetic field in a quasi-one-dimensional bond-alternating spin system, F5PNN, focusing on the role of the frustrating interaction which can be enhanced by a high-pressure…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Nobuya Maeshima , Kouichi Okunishi , Kiyomi Okamoto , Tôru Sakai , Kenji Yonemitsu

Frustration, or the competition between interacting components of a network, is often responsible for the complexity of many body systems, from social and neural networks to protein folding and magnetism. In quantum magnetic systems,…

Competition between the ferromagnetic double-exchange interaction and the super-exchange antiferromagnetic interaction is theoretically studied in the presence of geometrical frustration. As increasing the super-exchange interaction, the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-07-09 Yukitoshi Motome , Nobuo Furukawa

Active systems are comprised of constituents with interactions that are generically non-reciprocal in nature. Such non-reciprocity often gives rise to situations where conflicting objectives exist, such as in the case of a predator pursuing…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2024-02-28 Ryo Hanai

We study the phase diagram of a topological string-net type lattice model in the presence of geometrically frustrated interactions. These interactions drive several phase transitions that reduce the topological order, leading to a rich…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-10-12 Marc D. Schulz , Fiona J. Burnell

Frustration refers to competition between different interactions that cannot be simultaneously satisfied, a familiar feature in many magnetic solids. Strong frustration results in highly degenerate ground states, and a large suppression of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-07-03 Doron Bergman , Jason Alicea , Emanuel Gull , Simon Trebst , Leon Balents