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We report a resonant inelastic x-ray scattering study of the dispersion relations of charge transfer excitations in insulating La$_2$CuO$_4$. These data reveal two peaks, both of which show two-dimensional characteristics. The lowest energy…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Y. J. Kim , J. P. Hill , C. A. Burns , S. Wakimoto , R. J. Birgeneau , D. Casa , T. Gog , C. T. Venkataraman

The low-energy properties of transition metal oxides (TMOs) are governed by the electrons occupying strongly correlated $d$-orbitals that are hybridized with surrounding ligand oxygen $p$ orbitals to varying degrees. Their physics is thus…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-08-05 Samuel Milner , Steven Johnston , Adrian Feiguin

Conformal field theory and Bethe ansatz are used to investigate the low energy features of the spectral function in one dimensional models which exhibit a gap in the spin or in the charge excitation spectrum. Exotic behavior is found in the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 S. Sorella , A. Parola

We study the dynamics of charge-transfer insulators after a photo-excitation using the three-band Emery model which is relevant for the description of cuprate superconductors. We provide a detailed derivation of the nonequilibrium extension…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-12-18 Denis Golez , Martin Eckstein , Philipp Werner

Charge-charge, current-current and Raman correlation functions are derived in a consistent way using the unified response theory. The theory is based on the improved description of the conduction electron coupling to the external…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Ivan Kupcic , Slaven Barisic

A functional $E_{xc}[\rho(\r,\epsilon)]$ is presented, in which the exchange and correlation energy of an electron gas depends on the local density of occupied states. A simple local parametrization scheme is proposed, entirely from first…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Jose M. Soler

We calculate the single-particle Green's function for the tight-binding band structure, $\xi_{\vec p}=-2t\cos p_x-2t\cos p_y -\mu$, with a function of chemical potential $\mu$ for square-lattice system. The form of the single-particle…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Jungsoo Kim , D. Coffey

The electronic band structure, describing the periodic dependence of electronic quantum states on lattice momentum in reciprocal space, is a fundamental concept in solid-state physics. However, it's only well-defined for static nuclei. To…

We report the electronic structure of monoclinic CuO as obtained from first principles calculations utilizing density functional theory plus effective Coulomb interaction (DFT + U) method. In contrast to standard DFT calculations taking…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-02-19 C. E. Ekuma , V. I. Anisimov , J. Moreno , M. Jarrell

Strongly correlated insulators are broadly divided into two classes: Mott-Hubbard insulators, where the insulating gap is driven by the Coulomb repulsion $U$ on the transition-metal cation, and charge-transfer insulators, where the gap is…

Using quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) simulations combined with Maximum Entropy analytic continuation as well as analytical methods, we examine the one- and two-particle dynamical properties of the Hubbard model on two coupled chains at small…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 R. M. Noack , M. G. Zacher , H. Endres , W. Hanke

The momentum, fermionic density, spin density, and interaction dependencies of the exponents that control the (momentum-energy)-plane singular features of the one-fermion spectral functions of a one-dimensional gas of spin-1/2 fermions with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-05-01 T. Cadez , S. Nemati , J. M. P. Carmelo

We derive the distribution of eigenvalues of the reduced density matrix of a block of length l in a one-dimensional system in the scaling regime. The resulting "entanglement spectrum" is described by a universal scaling function depending…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Pasquale Calabrese , Alexandre Lefevre

We calculate the properties of the two-band Hubbard model using the Dynamical Cluster Approximation. The phase diagram resembles the generic phase diagram of the cuprates, showing a strong asymmetry with respect to electron and hole doped…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Macridin , Th. Maier , M. Jarrell , G. A. Sawatzky

We compare the quasiparticle band structure for a model insulator obtained from the fluctuation exchange approximation (FEA) with the eigenvalues of the corresponding density functional theory (DFT) and local density approximation (LDA).…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 D. W. Hess , J. W. Serene

Using the numerical diagonalization method, we investigate the one-dimensional $d$-$p$ model, simulating a Cu-O linear chain with strong Coulomb repulsions. Paying attention to the effect of the transfer energy $t_{pp}$ between the nearest…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-30 Kazuhiro Sano , Yoshiaki Ono

The density correlations of some singular Fermi liquids with anomalous properties such as resistivity varying linearly with T at low temperatures, a $T \log T$ contribution to the entropy and thermopower, etc., are expected to be quite…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-08-16 Chandra M. Varma

The topological invariants of band insulators are usually assumed to depend only on the connectivity between orbitals and not on their intra-cell position (orbital embedding), which is a separate piece of information in the tight-binding…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-12-24 J. -N. Fuchs , F. Piéchon

We propose a two band model for superconductivity. It turns out that the simplest nontrivial case considers solely interband scattering, and both bands can be modeled as symmetric (around the Fermi level) and flat, thus each band is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-08-23 R. E. Lagos , G. G. Cabrera

We study the spin and charge fluctuations of the extended Hubbard model (EHM) with on-site interaction U and first neighbor interaction V on the two-dimensional square lattice in the weak to intermediate coupling regime. We propose an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 B. Davoudi , A. -M. S. Tremblay
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