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If a surface stabilized ferroelectric liquid crystal cell is cooled from the smectic-A to the smectic-C phase, its layers thin causing V-shaped (chevron like) defects to form. These create an energy barrier that can prevent switching…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-11-14 Lidia Mrad , Daniel Phillips

A ternary liquid crystalline mixture was designed to obtain a tilted hexatic smectic phase in the glassy state. Structural, electro-optic, and dielectric properties of the mixture are investigated, and selected measurements are also…

The phase structure of an eight-fermion interaction model is investigated in a compact space-time with non-trivial topology, $M^{D-1}\otimes S^1$. The phase boundary dividing the symmetric and the broken phase is shown as a function of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-16 Tomohiro Inagaki

We have identified the ground state configurations of soft particles (interacting via inverse power potentials) confined between two hard, impenetrable walls. To this end we have used a highly reliable optimization scheme at {\it vanishing}…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-18 Moritz Antlanger , Günther Doppelbauer , Martial Mazars , Gerhard Kahl

Type II Weyl semimetal, a three dimensional gapless topological phase, has drawn enormous interest recently. These topological semimetals enjoy overtilted dispersion and Weyl nodes that separate the particle and hole pocket. Using…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-08-02 Weizhu Yi , Qiu-Shi Wang , Rui Wang , Baigeng Wang

We report the discovery of a new Twist Grain Boundary phase. This phase is characterised by a 2-dimensional undulation of the smectic C* like blocks in the form of a square lattice. We suggest that this three dimensionally modulated…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 P. A. Pramod , R. Pratibha , N. V. Madhusudana

The possible different phases of cold quark matter in the presence of a finite magnetic field and chemical potential are obtained within the SU(3) NJL model for two parameter sets often used in the literature. Although the general pattern…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-08-20 A. G. Grunfeld , D. P. Menezes , M. B. Pinto , N. N. Scoccola

Formation of the complex structure with 16 atoms in the orthorhombic cell, space group Cmca (Pearson symbol oC16) was experimentally found under high pressure in the alkali elements (K, Rb, Cs) and polyvalent elements of groups IV (Si, Ge)…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-05-24 Valentina F. Degtyareva

We present and analyze a model for the combination of bulk and surface electroclinic effects in the smectic-A* (Sm-A) phase near a Sm-A*--Sm-C* transition. As part of our analysis we calculate the dependence of the surface tilt on external…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-18 Kara Zappitelli , Dana N. Hipolite , Karl Saunders

Molecular arrangement in the chiral smectic phases of the glassforming (S)-4'-(1-methylheptylcarbonyl)biphenyl-4-yl 4-[7-(2,2,3,3,4,4,4-heptafluorobutoxy) heptyl-1-oxy]benzoate is investigated by X-ray diffraction. An increased correlation…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-01-15 Aleksandra Deptuch , Natalia Górska , Stanisław Baran , Magdalena Urbańska

We study the self-organization of flexible planar trimer particles on a structureless surface. The molecules are made up of two mesogenic units linked by a spacer, all of which are modeled as hard needles of the same length. Each molecule…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-07-22 Lech Longa , Michał Cieśla , Paweł Karbowniczek , Agnieszka Chrzanowska

Equilibrium and dynamic behaviors of dechiralisation lines occurring below SmC* cell boundaries in planar geometry consitute a polemic topic for several decades. We report new observations in the SmC* phase of the strongly polarized liquid…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-02-03 B. Mettout , H. Pasco Logbo , H. Vasseur , P. Gisse

A model for Metal-Ferroelectric-Metal structures with Schottky contacts is proposed. The model adapts the general theories of metal-semiconductor rectifying contacts for the particular case of metal-ferroelectric contact by introducing: the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 L. Pintilie , M. Alexe

Semiflexible polymers in concentrated lyotropic solution are studied within a bead-spring model by molecular dynamics simulations, focusing on the emergence of a smectic A phase and its properties. We systematically vary the density of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-01-28 Andrey Milchev , Arash Nikoubashman , Kurt Binder

We investigate quasicrystal-forming soft matter using a two-scale phase field crystal model. At state points near thermodynamic coexistence between bulk quasicrystals and the liquid phase, we find multiple metastable spatially localized…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2019-04-19 P. Subramanian , A. J. Archer , E. Knobloch , A. M. Rucklidge

The surface phase behavior of binary mixtures of colloidal hard rods in contact with a solid substrate (hard wall) is studied, with special emphasis on the region of the phase diagram that includes the smectic A phase. The colloidal rods…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-12-17 Daniel de las Heras , Yuri Martínez-Ratón , Enrique Velasco

In characterizing the chiral phase-structure of pseudoscalars ($J^{pc}=0^{-+}$), scalars ($J^{pc}=0^{++}$), vectors ($J^{pc}=1^{--}$) and axial-vectors ($J^{pc}=1^{++}$) meson states and their dependence on temperature, chemical potential,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-04-09 Abdel Nasser Tawfik , Abdel Magied Diab , T. M. Hussein

We consider a model for periodic patterns of charges constrained over a cylindrical surface. In particular we focus on patterns of chiral helices, achiral rings or vertical lamellae, with the constraint of global electroneutrality. We study…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Kevin L. Kohlstedt , Francisco Solis , Graziano Vernizzi , Monica Olvera de la Cruz

We explore the possibility that the large electroclinic effect observed in ferroelectric liquid crystals arises from the presence of an ordered array of disclination lines and walls. If the spacing of these defects is in the subvisible…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Robert B. Meyer , Robert A. Pelcovits

We study the free energy landscape of a minimal model for relaxor ferroelectrics. Using a variational method which includes leading correlations beyond the mean-field approximation as well as disorder averaging at the level of a simple…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-10-22 G. G. Guzmán-Verri , P. B. Littlewood , C. M. Varma
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