English
Related papers

Related papers: Conductance anomalies in quantum wires

200 papers

We have studied the weakly non-linear quantum transport properties of a two-dimensional quantum wire which can be solved exactly. The non-linear transport coefficients have been calculated and interesting physical properties revealed. In…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Jian Wang , Qingrong Zheng , Hong Guo

Self-consistent modelling based on local spin-density formalism is employed to calculate conductance of quantum point contacts at finite temperatures. The total electrostatic potential exhibits spin-dependent splitting, which persists at…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. M. Bychkov , T. M. Stace

Recent experiments have revealed that the temperature dependence of the conductance of quasi-ballistic quantum wires bears clear features of the Luttinger-liquid state. In this paper, the conductance of an N-channel quantum wire is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 Nancy Sandler , Dmitrii L. Maslov

This paper develops a scattering theory to examine how point impurities affect transport through quantum wires. While some of our new results apply specifically to hard-walled wires, others--for example, an effective optical theorem for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Y. Vaishnav , A. Itsara , E. J. Heller

We study the effect of Coulomb interactions on the conductance of a single-mode quantum wire connecting two bulk leads. When the density of electrons in the wire is very low, they arrange in a finite-length Wigner crystal. In this regime…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-07-23 K. A. Matveev

We discuss the conductance of quantum wires (QW) in terms of the Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid (TLL) theory. We use explicitly the charge fractionalization scheme which results from the chiral symmetry of the model. We suggest that results of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 K. -I. Imura , K. -V. Pham , P. Lederer , F. Piechon

The conductance of a waveguide containing finite number of periodically placed identical point-like impurities is investigated. It has been calculated as a function of both the impurity strength and the number of impurities using the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 J. Cserti , G. Szálka , G. Vattay

In one dimensional wires, fluctuations destroy superconducting long-range order and stiffness at finite temperatures; in an infinite wire, quasi-long range order and stiffness survive at zero temperature if the wire's dimensionless…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 H. P. Büchler , V. B. Geshkenbein , G. Blatter

Using the zero mode method we compute the conductance of a wire consisting of a magnetic impurity coupled to two Luttinger liquid leads characterized by the Luttinger exponent $\alpha(\leq 1)$. We find for resonance conditions, in which the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Schmeltzer , A. R. Bishop , A. Saxena , D. Smith

An integral part of scattering theory calculations in continuum quantum systems involves identifying appropriate boundary conditions in addition to writing down the correct Hamiltonian. In the simplest problem of scattering in one…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-12-16 Abhiram Soori

We consider an ideal parabolic quantum wire in a perpendicular magnetic field. A simple Gaussian shaped scattering potential well or hill is flashed softly on and off with its maximum at $t=0$, mimicking a temporary broadening or narrowing…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-07-29 Vidar Gudmundsson , Gunnar Thorgilsson , Chi-Shung Tang , Valeriu Moldoveanu

A shallow potential well in a near-perfect quantum wire will bind a single-electron and behave like a quantum dot, giving rise to spin-dependent resonances of propagating electrons due to Coulomb repulsion and Pauli blocking. It is shown…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-04-02 J. H. Jefferson , A. Ramsak , T. Rejec

It is well known that while forward scattering has no effect on the conductance of one-dimensional systems, backscattering off a static impurity suppresses the current. We study the effect of a time-dependent point impurity on the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 D. E. Feldman , Yuval Gefen

We study the ballistic edge-channel transport in quantum wires with a magnetic quantum dot, which is formed by two different magnetic fields B^* and B_0 inside and outside the dot, respectively. We find that the electron states located near…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 H. -S. Sim , G. Ihm , N. Kim , K. J. Chang

We calculate the linear and nonlinear conductance of spinless fermions in clean, long quantum wires where short-ranged interactions lead locally to equilibration. Close to the quantum phase transition where the conductance jumps from zero…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 T. Micklitz , A. Levchenko , A. Rosch

In this article we present numerical results of conduction in a disordered quasi-1D wire in the possible presence of magnetic impurities. Our analysis leads us to the study of universal properties in different conduction regimes such as the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-03 Guillaume Paulin , David Carpentier

In this study, we propose a recursive approach to study the transport properties of atomic wires. It is based upon a real-space block-recursion technique with Landauer's formula being used to express the conductance as a scattering problem.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-06-07 Soumendu Datta , Tanusri Saha-Dasgupta , Abhijit Mookerjee

The conductance of disordered nano-wires at T=0 is calculated in one-particle approximation by reducing the original multi-dimensional problem for an open bounded system to a set of exactly one-dimensional non-Hermitian problems for mode…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 Yu. V. Tarasov

We consider transport through a one-dimensional conductor subject to an external periodic potential and connected to non-interacting leads (a "Mott quantum wire"). For the case of a strong periodic potential, the conductance is shown to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 Oleg A. Starykh , Dmitrii L. Maslov

We study the conductance of phase-coherent disordered quantum wires focusing on the case in which the number of conducting channels is imbalanced between two propagating directions. If the number of channels in one direction is by one…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Yositake Takane , Shingo Iwasaki , Yuka Yoshioka , Masayuki Yamamoto , Katsunori Wakabayashi