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We study an anisotropic version of the $J_1-J_2$ model with S=1. We find a second order transition from a N\'eel $Q=(\pi,\pi)$ phase to a disordered phase with a spin gap.

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Moukouri

We analyze the stability of the spontaneously dimerized spin-liquid phase of the frustrated Heisenberg antiferromagnet - the J1-J2 model. The lowest triplet excitation, corresponding to breaking of a singlet bond, is found to be stable in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Valeri N. Kotov , J. Oitmaa , Oleg P. Sushkov , Zheng Weihong

We study a frustrated 3D antiferromagnet of stacked $J_1 - J_2$ layers. The intermediate 'quantum spin liquid' phase, present in the 2D case, narrows with increasing interlayer coupling and vanishes at a triple point. Beyond this there is a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-27 Onofre Rojas , C. J. Hamer , J. Oitmaa

Recent numerical studies of the $J_1$-$J_2$ model on a square lattice suggest a possible continuous phase transition between the N\'eel state and a gapped spin-liquid state with Z$_2$ topological order. We show that such a phase transition…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-06-23 Yang Qi , Zheng-Cheng Gu

Motivated by the recent synthesis of the spin-1 A-site spinel NiRh$_{\text 2}$O$_{\text 4}$, we investigate the classical to quantum crossover of a frustrated $J_1$-$J_2$ Heisenberg model on the diamond lattice upon varying the spin length…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-02-01 Finn Lasse Buessen , Max Hering , Johannes Reuther , Simon Trebst

We study a two-dimensional (2D) spin-half Heisenberg model related to the quasi 2D antiferromagnets (Ba,Sr)2Cu3O4Cl2 by means of exact diagonalization and spin-wave theory. The model consists of two inequivalent interpenetrating…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 D. Schmalfuss , R. Herms , J. Richter , J. Schulenburg

We investigate the magnetic ground state and phase transitions in the frustrated three-dimensional system CaMn2P2 using first-principles calculations combined with spin-dynamics simulations. Our DFT+U calculations reveal that CaMn2P2…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-06-13 Bidyut Mallick , Sk. Soyeb Ali , S. K. Panda

We examine the phase diagram of the spin-$1$ $J_1-J_2-J_3$ ferromagnetic Heisenberg model with an easy-plane crystal field on the cubic lattice, in which $J_1$ is the ferromagnetic exchange interaction between nearest neighbors, $J_2$ is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-03-02 D. C. Carvalho , A. S. T. Pires , L. A. S. Mól

The $J_1$-$J_2$ spin chain is one of the canonical models of quantum magnetism, and has long been known to host a critical antiferromagnetic phase with power-law decay of spin correlations. We show in this Letter that there are, in fact,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-10-29 Adam J. McRoberts , Chris Hooley , A. G. Green

We investigate the quantum phases of the frustrated spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ $J_1$-$J_2$-$J_3$ Heisenberg model on the square lattice with ferromagnetic $J_1$ and antiferromagnetic $J_2$ and $J_3$ interactions. Using the pseudo-fermion functional…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-12-06 Yasir Iqbal , Pratyay Ghosh , Rajesh Narayanan , Brijesh Kumar , Johannes Reuther , Ronny Thomale

We overview some recent work and present new results on the ground state properties and the spectrum of excitations of the two-dimensional frustrated Heisenberg antiferromagnet. Spontaneous dimer order is present in the quantum disordered…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-07-11 Valeri N. Kotov , Jaan Oitmaa , Oleg Sushkov , Zheng Weihong

We study the quantum phase diagram of the spin-$1/2$ Heisenberg model on the kagom\'e lattice with first-, second-, and third-neighbor interactions $J_1$, $J_2$, and $J_3$ by means of density matrix renormalization group. For small $J_2$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-04-23 Shou-Shu Gong , Wei Zhu , Leon Balents , D. N. Sheng

We study the S=1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a square lattice with nearest-neighbor and plaquette four-spin exchanges (introduced by A.W. Sandvik, Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 98}, 227202 (2007).) This model undergoes a quantum phase…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-14 Valeri N. Kotov , Dao-Xin Yao , A. H. Castro Neto , D. K. Campbell

We develop a novel renormalization approach for frustrated quantum antiferromagnets. It is designed to consistently treat spin-wave interactions all over the magnetic Brillouin zone, including high-energy modes in outer regions as well as…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Frank Krüger , Stefan Scheidl

We study the competition between antiferromagnetic order and valence bond solid formation in a two-dimensional frustrated spin-1/2 model. The J1-J2 model on the square lattice is further frustrated by introducing products of three-spin…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 Alain Gellé , Andreas Läuchli , Brijesh Kumar , Frédéric Mila

We study the phase diagram of the 2D $J_1$-$J_1'$-$J_2$ spin-1/2 Heisenberg model by means of the coupled cluster method. The effect of the coupling $J_1'$ on the Neel and stripe states is investigated. We find that the quantum critical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 R. F. Bishop , P. H. Y. Li , R. Darradi , J. Richter

We provide strong evidence of the spin-nematic state in a paradigmatic ferro-antiferromagnetic $J_1$--$J_2$ model using analytical and density-matrix renormalization group methods. In zero field, the attraction of spin-flip pairs leads to a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-03-17 Shengtao Jiang , Judit Romhányi , Steven R. White , M. E. Zhitomirsky , A. L. Chernyshev

We present the zero temperature phase diagram of a Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a frustrated triangular lattice with nearest neighbor ($J_1$) and next nearest neighbor ($J_2$) interactions, in a magnetic field. We show that the classical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-05-25 Mengxing Ye , Andrey V. Chubukov

The magnetic properties of the two-dimensional $J_{1}-J_{2}$ model with both exchanges $J_{1}$ and $J_{2}$ being antiferromagnetic and a single-ion anisotropy at nonzero temperature are investigated. As $J_{2}/J_{1}<1/2$ ($>1/2$), only the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-09-26 Huai-Yu Wang

Previous studies of the $S=1/2$ triangular-lattice $J_1$--$J_2$ Heisenberg antiferromagnet have inferred the existence of a non-magnetic ground-state phase for an intermediate range of $J_2$, but disagree concerning whether it is a gapped…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-02-17 Shengtao Jiang , Steven R. White , Steven A. Kivelson , Hong-Chen Jiang