English

Quantum phase transitions in Heisenberg $J_1-J_2$ triangular antiferromagnet in a magnetic field

Strongly Correlated Electrons 2017-05-25 v2

Abstract

We present the zero temperature phase diagram of a Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a frustrated triangular lattice with nearest neighbor (J1J_1) and next nearest neighbor (J2J_2) interactions, in a magnetic field. We show that the classical model has an accidental degeneracy for all J2/J1J_2/J_1 and all fields, but the degeneracy is lifted by quantum fluctuations. We show that at large SS, for J2/J1<1/8J_2/J_1 <1/8, quantum fluctuations select the same sequence of three sublattice co-planar states in a field as for J2=0J_2 =0, and for 1/8<J2/J1<11/8<J_2/J_1 <1 they select the canted stripe state for all non-zero fields. The transition between the two states is first order in all fields, with the hysteresis width set by quantum fluctuations. We study the model with arbitrary SS, including S=1/2S=1/2, near the saturation field by exploring the fact that near saturation the density of bosons is small for all SS. We show that for S>1S >1, the transition remains first order, with a finite hysteresis width, but for S=1/2S=1/2 and, possibly, S=1S=1, there appears a new intermediate phase, likely without a spontaneous long-range order.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1611.06920,
  title  = {Quantum phase transitions in Heisenberg $J_1-J_2$ triangular antiferromagnet in a magnetic field},
  author = {Mengxing Ye and Andrey V. Chubukov},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1611.06920},
  year   = {2017}
}

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