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Related papers: Gapless Haldane phase in realistic systems

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We report an extremely rich ground state phase diagram of two spin-1 Haldane chains frustrated with a three-site exchange and coupled by the antiferromagnetic Heisenberg interaction on a zig-zag ladder. A particular feature of the phase…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-07 Bowy M. La Rivière , Natalia Chepiga

This article gives a ``fundamental solution'' based energy-norm harmonic interpolation approach for two half-space settings of interest: the upper-half $\mathbb{R}^n$ plane, where fundamental solutions satisfy Laplace's equation, and the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alan Rufty

Again, this preprint has been combined with hep-ph/0207106, which is co-authored by both of us. Therefore, this preprint has been withdrawn. Readers are welcome to refer to hep-ph/0207106.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Zheng-Tao Wei , Mao-Zhi Yang

The discovery of topological phases in condensed matter systems has changed the modern conception of phases of matter. The global nature of topological ordering makes these phases robust and hence promising for applications. However, the…

A potential phase transition between a normal ground state and a photon-condensed ground state in many-dipole light-matter systems is a topic of considerable controversy, exasperated by conflicting no-go and counter no-go theorems and often…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-03-27 Daniele Lamberto , Omar Di Stefano , Stephen Hughes , Franco Nori , Salvatore Savasta

Kibble and Zurek have provided a unifying picture for the onset of phase transitions in relativistic QFT and condensed matter systems respectively, strongly supported by agreement with condensed matter experiments in He3. The failure of a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 R. J. Rivers

We discuss the existence of a nontrivial topological phase in one-dimensional interacting systems described by the extended Bose-Hubbard model with a mean filling of one boson per site. Performing large-scale density-matrix renormalization…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-07-11 Satoshi Ejima , Florian Lange , Holger Fehske

The Haldane phase for antiferromagnetic spin-1 chains is a celebrated topological state of matter, featuring gapped excitations and fractional spin-1/2 edge states. Here, we provide numerical evidence that this phase can be realized with a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-09-13 G. Catarina , J. Fernández-Rossier

In this work, results are presented of Hybrid-Monte-Carlo simulations of the tight-binding Hamiltonian of graphene, coupled to an instantaneous long-range two-body potential which is modeled by a Hubbard-Stratonovich auxiliary field. We…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-11-06 Dominik Smith , Lorenz von Smekal

We classify all possible 36 gap-opening instabilities in graphene-like structures in two dimensions, i.e., masses of Dirac Hamiltonian when the spin, valley, and superconducting channels are included. These 36 order parameters break up into…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-01-11 Shinsei Ryu , Christopher Mudry , Chang-Yu Hou , Claudio Chamon

We show how the phase profile of Bose-Einstein condensates can be engineered through its in- teraction with localized Rydberg excitations. The interaction is made controllable and long-range by off-resonantly coupling the condensate to…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-12-01 Rick Mukherjee , Cenap Ates , Weibin Li , Sebastian Wüster

Using dynamical mean-field theory and exact diagonalization we study the phase diagram of the repulsive Haldane-Hubbard model, varying the interaction strength and the sublattice potential difference. In addition to the quantum Hall phase…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-06-08 Tuomas I. Vanhala , Topi Siro , Long Liang , Matthias Troyer , Ari Harju , Päivi Törmä

Symmetry-protected topological phases have fundamentally changed our understanding of quantum matter. An archetypal example of such a quantum phase of matter is the Haldane phase, containing the spin-1 Heisenberg chain. The intrinsic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-29 C. L. Edmunds , E. Rico , I. Arrazola , G. K. Brennen , M. Meth , R. Blatt , M. Ringbauer

Large spin cold atom systems can exhibit novel magnetic properties which do not appear in usual spin-1/2 systems. We investigate the SU(4) resonating plaquette state in the three dimensional cubic optical lattice with spin-3/2 cold…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Cenke Xu , Congjun Wu

In frustrated spin ladders the interplay of frustration and correlations leads to the familiar Haldane (H) and rung-singlet (RS) phases. The nature of the transition between these two phases is still under debate. In this paper we tackle…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-11-30 N. Ahmadi , J. Abouie , R. Haghshenas , D. Baeriswyl

We present a reconfigurable topological photonic system consisting of a 2D lattice of coupled ring resonators, with two sublattices of site rings coupled by link rings, which can be accurately described by a tight-binding model. Unlike…

Optics · Physics 2018-07-17 Daniel Leykam , S. Mittal , M. Hafezi , Y. D. Chong

We show that ultracold two-component fermionic dipolar gases in an optical lattice with strong two-body on-site loss can be used to realize a tunable effective spin-one model. Fermion number conservation provides an unusual constraint that…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-05-05 J. P. Kestner , Bin Wang , Jay D. Sau , S. Das Sarma

We propose an efficient method for demodulation of phase modulated signals via iterated Hilbert transform embeddings. We show that while a usual approach based on one application of the Hilbert transform provides only an approximation to a…

Computational Physics · Physics 2024-12-20 Erik Gengel , Arkady Pikovsky

We investigate the ground state phases of an extended Bose-Hubbard ladder of unit filling via the density-matrix-renormalization-group method and, in particular, the effect of rung-hoppings. In contrast to a single-chain, a commensurate…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-08-08 Ashwath N Madhusudan , Gopal Chandra Santra , Inderpreet Kaur , Weibin Li , Rejish Nath

We construct a (1+1)d gapless theory which has Haagerup $\mathcal{H}_3$ symmetry. The construction relies on the recent exploration of the categorical Landau paradigm applied to fusion category symmetries. First, using the Symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-16 Lea E. Bottini , Sakura Schafer-Nameki