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Related papers: Gapless Haldane phase in realistic systems

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Topology in quantum many-body systems has profoundly changed our understanding of quantum phases of matter. The paradigmatic model that has played an instrumental role in elucidating these effects is the antiferromagnetic spin-1 Haldane…

We extend the off-diagonal geometric phase [Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 85}, 3067 (2000)] to mixed quantal states. The nodal structure of this phase in the qubit (two-level) case is compared with that of the diagonal mixed state geometric phase…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-08-16 Stefan Filipp , Erik Sjöqvist

By performing large-scale density-matrix renormalization group simulations, we investigate a one-dimensional correlated bosonic lattice model with a synthetic spin-orbit coupling realized in recent experiments. In the insulating regime,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-01-17 Jize Zhao , Shijie Hu , Ping Zhang

Generic Hamiltonian systems have a mixed phase space, where classically disjoint regions of regular and chaotic motion coexist. We present an iterative method to construct an integrable approximation, which resembles the regular dynamics of…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2013-12-06 Clemens Löbner , Steffen Löck , Arnd Bäcker , Roland Ketzmerick

We present a protocol to implement a spin-1 chain in Rydberg systems using three Rydberg states close to a F\"orster resonance. In addition to dipole-dipole interactions, strong van der Waals interactions naturally appear due to the…

In the one-dimensional Bose-Hubbard model with on-site and nearest neighbor interactions, a gapped phase characterized by an exotic non-local order parameter emerges, the Haldane insulator. Bose-Hubbard models with cavity-mediated global…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-06-11 Johannes Sicks , Heiko Rieger

We propose how to create a non-trivial Haldane phase in atomic two-component Fermi-gas loaded on one-dimensional (1-D) optical lattice with trap potential. The Haldane phase is naturally formed on $p$-band Mott core in a wide range of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-01-03 Keita Kobayashi , Masahiko Okumura , Yukihiro Ota , Susumu Yamada , Masahiko Machida

Topological phases of matters are of fundamental interest and have promising applications. Fascinating topological properties of light have been unveiled in classical optical materials. However, the manifestation of topological physics in…

Optics · Physics 2015-08-06 Da-Wei Wang , Han Cai , Luqi Yuan , Shi-Yao Zhu , Ren-Bao Liu

We have considered the properties of anisotropic two-leg ladder models with S=1/2 or S=1 spins on the rungs, using White's density matrix renormalization group method. We have generalized the method by taking into account the symmetries of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Ors Legeza , Jeno Solyom

We demonstrate that substantial progress can be achieved in the study of the phase structure of 4-dimensional compact QED by a joint use of hybrid Monte Carlo and multicanonical algorithms, through an efficient parallel implementation. This…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-08-25 G. Arnold , Th. Lippert , K. Schilling

In this work, we study the magnetic phases of a spatially-modulated chain of spin-1 Rydberg excitons. Using the Density Matrix Renormalization Group (DMRG) technique we study various magnetic and topologically nontrivial phases using both…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-12-20 Manas Sajjan , Hadiseh Alaeian , Sabre Kais

Coupled XY model systems consisting of three-dimensional (3D) systems with disordered interlayer physics are of significant theoretical interest. We realize a set of coupled quasi-2D layers of $^{87}$Rb in the presence of disordered…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-07-18 M. E. W. Reed , Z. S. Smith , Aftaab Dewan , S. L. Rolston

We investigate the two-leg Hubbard model with diagonal hopping to explore the interplay between geometrical frustration and strong electron-electron interactions. Using the Density Matrix Renormalization Group (DMRG) method, we demonstrate…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-04-04 João Pedro Gama D'Elia , Thereza Paiva

This is my Ph.D. thesis defended earlier this year. It contains mostly information already presented in previous Bielefeld/Saclay papers on this subject, though in more detailed form. It also includes actual calculations and some…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Konstantin Petrov

Antichiral surface states, characterized by unidirectional propagation on parallel surfaces, offer unique potential for controlling classical waves. However, their realization typically relies on complex implementations of the…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-12-23 Jia-Rui Xu , Zhan Xiong , Kai Deng , Hai-Xiao Wang , Shiyang Liu , Yixian Qian , Jian-Hua Jiang

This paper was withdrawn and incorporated into section II of cond-mat/0310512

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jinwu Ye

We demonstrate numerically the existence of a nontrivial topological Haldane phase for the one-dimensional extended ($U$-$V$) Hubbard model with a mean density of one particle per site, not only for bosons but also for anyons, despite a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-03-27 Florian Lange , Satoshi Ejima , Holger Fehske

Chiral two-dimensional electron gases, which capture the electronic properties of graphene and rhombohedral graphene systems, exhibit singular momentum-space vortices and are susceptible to interaction-induced topological Haldane phases.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-12-25 Yafis Barlas , Fan Zhang , Enrico Rossi

We study the Extended Bose-Hubbard Model with a three-body onsite interaction. Using an exact diagonalization method and a variational Matrix Product States algorithm, \emph{Alps mps-optim}, we compute and analyse the energy charge gap and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-09-09 Henry Otobrise , Kunle Adegoke

Exploiting the entanglement concept within a matrix-product-state based infinite density-matrix renormalization group approach, we show that the spin-density-wave and bond-order-wave ground states of the one-dimensional half-filled extended…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-08-05 Florian Lange , Satoshi Ejima , Holger Fehske