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The fluctuations and the distribution of the conductance peak spacings of a quantum dot in the Coulomb-blockade regime are studied and compared with the predictions of random matrix theory (RMT). The experimental data were obtained in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 F. Simmel , T. Heinzel , D. A. Wharam

We obtain exact analytical expressions for the electronic transport through a multi-channel system, also with an applied magnetic field. The geometrical structure of the electrodes is found to cause a splitting of the conduction band into…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-02-03 Yan Chen , Shi-Jie Xiong , S. N. Evangelou

Magnetic flux noise is a dominant source of dephasing and energy relaxation in superconducting qubits. The noise power spectral density varies with frequency as $1/f^\alpha$ with $\alpha \sim 1$ and spans 13 orders of magnitude. Recent work…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-10-26 P. Kumar , S. Sendelbach , M. A. Beck , J. W. Freeland , Zhe Wang , Hui Wang , C. C. Yu , R. Q. Wu , D. P. Pappas , R. McDermott

We present a refined semiclassical approach to the Landauer conductance and Kubo conductivity of clean chaotic mesoscopic systems. We demonstrate for systems with uniformly hyperbolic dynamics that including off-diagonal contributions to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Klaus Richter , Martin Sieber

We investigate quantum dynamics and kinetics of a 2D conductor with closed Fermi surface reconstructed by a biaxial density wave, in which electrons move along a two-dimensional periodic net of semiclassical trajectories coupled by the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-10-28 A. M. Kadigrobov , B. Keran , D. Radić

Motivated by the superconductivity of $M_x$Bi$_2$Se$_3$, we study topological excitations in a nematic superconductor using Ginzburg-Landau theory. An isolated excitation at low field is shown to be either a distorted phase vortex or a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-11-11 Pye Ton How , Sung-Kit Yip

We have analyzed the quantum interference effects in the macroscopic ''superconducting molecule''. The composite system consists of two massive superconducting rings, each interrupted by a Josephson junction, which are at the same time…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 R. de Bruyn Ouboter , A. N. Omelyanchouk , E. D. Vol

We investigate the emergence of superconducting phases, both with zero and finite Cooper-pair center of mass momenta, in recently proposed unconventional $p$-wave magnets. As a consequence, we find that, while these magnetic phases are in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-01-16 Igor de M. Froldi , Hermann Freire

Combining scattering matrix formalism with non-linear $\sigma$-model technique we analyze weak localization effects in arrays of chaotic quantum dots connected via barriers with arbitrary distribution of channel transmissions. With the aid…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Dmitri S. Golubev , Andrei D. Zaikin

We have studied a Hubbard ring with alternating site potentials for half filling in presence of a magnetic flux. Using a mean field approach we have calculated the conductivity of such a ring at low and high temperatures. The interplay of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Sanjay Gupta , Shreekantha Sil , Bibhas Bhattacharyya

The magnetic field dependent localization in a disordered quantum wire is considered nonperturbatively. An increase of an averaged localization length with the magnetic field is found, saturating at twice its value without magnetic field.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Stefan Kettemann , Riccardo Mazzarello

Magnetic critical current density and relaxation rate have been measured on $MgB_2$ bulks from 1.6 K to $T_c$ at magnetic fields up to 8 Tesla. A vortex phase diagram is depicted based on these measurement. Two phase boundaries…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 H. H. Wen , S. L. Li , Z. W. Zhao , Y. M. Ni , Z. A. Ren , G. C. Che , Z. X. Zhao

We study theoretically the linear conductance of a quantum dot connected to ferromagnetic leads. The dot level is split due to a non-collinear magnetic field or intrinsic magnetization. The system is studied in the non-interacting…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Jonas N. Pedersen , Jesper Q. Thomassen , Karsten Flensberg

We propose a magnetic analogy of the Duffing oscillator--magnetic Duffing oscillator--which is characterized by a double-well magnetic potential of a ferromagnet with a uniaxial magnetic anisotropy. Based on the linear stability analysis of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-06-04 Ryo Tatsumi , Takahiro Chiba , Takashi Komine , Hiroaki Matsueda

The pinning of flux lines by two different types of regular arrays of submicron magnetic dots is studied in superconducting Pb films; rectangular Co dots with in-plane magnetization are used as pinning centers to investigate the influence…

In the Coulomb blockade regime of a ballistic quantum dot, the distribution of conductance peak spacings is well known to be incorrectly predicted by a single-particle picture; instead, matrix element fluctuations of the residual electronic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-08-14 L. Kaplan

Time-independent Hamiltonian flows are viewed as geodesic flows in a curved manifold, so that the onset of chaos hinges on properties of the curvature two-form entering into the Jacobi equation. Attention focuses on ensembles of orbit…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Henry E. Kandrup

Conductance fluctuations have been studied in a soft wall stadium and a Sinai billiard defined by electrostatic gates on a high mobility semiconductor heterojunction. These reproducible magnetoconductance fluctuations are found to be…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 A. S. Sachrajda , R. Ketzmerick , C. Gould , Y. Feng , P. J. Kelly , A. Delage , Z. Wasilewski

We study the conductance of chaotic or disordered wires in a situation where equilibrium transport decomposes into biased diffusion and a counter-moving regular current. A possible realization is a semiconductor nanostructure with…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Manamohan Prusty , Holger Schanz

It has recently been suggested that conduction-driven magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) instabilities may operate at all radii within an intracluster medium (ICM), and profoundly affect the structure of a cluster's magnetic field. Where MHD…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Tamara Bogdanovic , Christopher Reynolds , Richard Massey