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Related papers: First Steps in Glass Theory

200 papers

Spin glasses are disordered magnetic systems that exhibit a variety of properties that are characteristic of complex systems. After a brief review of basic spin glass concepts, their use in areas such as computer science, biology, and other…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-05-16 D. L. Stein , C. M. Newman

We develop a categorical framework for reasoning about abstract properties of differentiation, based on the theory of fibrations. Our work encompasses the first-order fragments of several existing categorical structures for differentiation,…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-10 Matteo Capucci , Geoffrey S. H. Cruttwell , Neil Ghani , Fabio Zanasi

We propose a first principle computation of the equilibrium thermodynamics of simple fragile glasses starting from the two body interatomic potential. A replica formulation translates this problem into that of a gas of interacting…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Marc Mezard , Giorgio Parisi

In an effort to understand the glass transition, the kinetics of a spin model with frustration but no quenched randomness has been analyzed. The phenomenology of the spin model is remarkably similiar to that of structural glasses. Analysis…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Bulbul Chakraborty , Lei Gu , Hui Yin

A brief personal perspective is given of issues, questions, formulations, methods, some answers and selected extensions posed by the spin glass problem, showing how considerations of an apparently insignificant and practically unimportant…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 David Sherrington

This is a short review on the compatibility between (a) mean-field, mode-coupling theories of the glass transition, where potential energy landscape ideas are natural, and (b) the necessity of describing the slowing down of glassy materials…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Jean-Philippe Bouchaud

We propose a first principle computation of the thermodynamics of simple fragile glasses starting from the two body interatomic potential. A replica formulation translates this problem into that of a gas of interacting molecules, each…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Marc Mezard , Giorgio Parisi

We discuss a theoretical approach to structural glasses as they happen in real situations. Older ideas based on `configurational entropy', on `fictive temperatures' and on Edwards' `compactivity' are sharpened and unified in an out of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jorge Kurchan

Recent work on the zero temperature phases and phase transitions of strongly random electronic system is reviewed. The transition between the spin glass and quantum paramagnet is examined, for both metallic and insulating systems. Insight…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Subir Sachdev , N. Read

The aim of this report is to review a theoretical approach that has been proposed recently to describe dynamic fluctuations in glassy systems (work in collaboration with H. Castillo, C. Chamon, P. Charbonneau, J. L. Iguain, M. Kennett, D.…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2011-11-09 Leticia F. Cugliandolo

One of the most remarkable predictions to emerge out of the exact infinite-dimensional solution of the glass problem is the Gardner transition. Although this transition was first theoretically proposed a generation ago for certain…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-08-30 Ludovic Berthier , Giulio Biroli , Patrick Charbonneau , Eric I. Corwin , Silvio Franz , Francesco Zamponi

A mean-field multi-spin interaction spin glass model is analyzed in the presence of a ferromagnetic coupling. The static and dynamical phase diagrams contain four phases (paramagnet, spin glass, ordinary ferromagnet and glassy ferromagnet)…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 J. A. Hertz , David Sherrington , Th. M. Nieuwenhuizen

Understanding glass formation is a challenge because the existence of a true glass state, distinct from liquid and solid, remains elusive: Glasses are liquids that have become too viscous to flow. An old idea, as yet unproven…

Spin glass theory studies the structure of sublevel sets and minima (or near-minima) of certain classes of random functions in high dimension. Near-minima of random functions also play an important role in high-dimensional statistics and…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-02-27 Andrea Montanari

In ref. cond-mat/0005372, Sastry studies by numerical simulations the phase diagram of a simple fragile glass-forming liquid, presenting very interesting and clear results. We apply to this system, at various density values, the analytic…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Barbara Coluzzi , Giorgio Parisi , Paolo Verrocchio

In this paper and in the companion one we address the problem of identifying the effective theory that describes the statistics of the fluctuations of what is thought to be the relevant order parameter for glassy systems---the overlap field…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-11-21 G. Biroli , C. Cammarota , G. Tarjus , M. Tarzia

We present an approach to approximating static properties of glasses without experimental inputs rooted in the first-principles random structure sampling. In our approach, the glassy system is represented by a collection (composite) of…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-10-02 Laszlo Wolf , Andrew Novick , Vladan Stevanović

This paper is divided into two parts. The first part concerns several standard scenarios for how short-range spin glasses might behave at low temperature. Earlier theorems of the authors are reviewed, and some new results presented,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 C. M. Newman , D. L. Stein

Measuring, characterizing and modelling the slow dynamics of glassy soft matter is a great challenge, with an impact that ranges from industrial applications to fundamental issues in modern statistical physics, such as the glass transition…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Luca Cipelletti , Laurence Ramos

We review the field of the glass transition, glassy dynamics and aging from a statistical mechanics perspective. We give a brief introduction to the subject and explain the main phenomenology encountered in glassy systems, with a particular…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-10-12 Francesco Arceri , François P. Landes , Ludovic Berthier , Giulio Biroli