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The two dimensional one component plasma 2dOCP is a classical system consisting of $N$ identical particles with the same charge $q$ confined in a two dimensional surface with a neutralizing background. The Boltzmann factor at temperature…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-07-20 Robert Salazar , Gabriel Téllez

Quite recently, Izmailian and Hu [Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 5160 (2001)] studied the finite-size correction terms for the free energy per spin and the inverse correlation length of the critical two-dimensional Ising model. They obtained the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Yutaka Okabe , Naoki Kawashima

A two-component Coulomb gas confined by walls made of ideal dielectric material is considered. In two dimensions at the special inverse temperature $\beta = 2$, by using the Pfaffian method, the system is mapped onto a four-component Fermi…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Jancovici , L. Šamaj

An exact numerical study is undertaken into the finite $N$ calculation of the free energy and distribution functions for the two-dimensional one-component plasma. Both disk and sphere geometries are considered, with the coupling $\Gamma$…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Tellez , P. J. Forrester

In a two-dimensional two-component plasma, the second moment of the density correlation function has the simple value {12 pi [1-(gamma/4)]^2}^{-1}, where gamma is the dimensionless coupling constant. This result is derived by using…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Jancovici

A method for calculating the short-range order part of the free energy of order-disorder systems is proposed. The method is based on the apllication of the cumulant expansion to the exact configurational entropy. Second-order correlation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Igor Tsatskis

Using techniques of effective field theory, we consider the thermodynamical properties of a dilute two-dimensional plasma interacting via a $1/r$ potential. The first one-loop correction to the partition function is already logarithmically…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Manuel A. Valle Basagoiti

The Coulomb corrections to the helicity amplitudes of high-energy photon splitting are examined. The consideration is based on the amplitudes obtained exactly in the parameter Z\alpha within the quasiclassical approach valid for small…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. N. Lee , A. I. Milstein , V. M. Strakhovenko

The model under consideration is a two-dimensional two-component plasma, i.e., a continuous system of two species of pointlike particles of opposite charges $\pm 1$, interacting through the logarithmic Coulomb interaction. Using the exact…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Šamaj , B. Jancovici

The grand potential of a classical Coulomb system has universal finite-size corrections similar to the ones which occur in the free energy of a simple critical system : the massless Gaussian field. Here, the Coulomb system is assumed to be…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 B. Jancovici , G. Tellez

This paper is the continuation of a previous one [L. {\v{S}}amaj and B. Jancovici, 2007 {\it J. Stat. Mech.} P02002]; for a nearly classical quantum fluid in a half-space bounded by a plain plane hard wall (no image forces), we had…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 B. Jancovici , L. Samaj

This note looks at the possibility of a system of free particles presenting decoherence in the total momentum when tracing upon their relative momenta if we take into account a relativistic correction to the expression of the kinetic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 B. Carazza

We consider a $d$-dimensional gas in canonical equilibrium under pairwise screened Coulomb repulsion and external confinement, and subject to a volume constraint. We show that its excess free energy displays a generic third-order…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-07-23 Fabio Deelan Cunden , Paolo Facchi , Marilena Ligabò , Pierpaolo Vivo

The two-dimensional one-component plasma (2dOCP) is a system of $N$ mobile particles of the same charge $q$ on a surface with a neutralising background. The Boltzmann factor of the 2dOCP at temperature $T$ can be expressed as a Vandermonde…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-07-17 Gabriel Tellez , Peter J. Forrester

It is proposed that the Schrodinger equation for a free point particle has non-linear corrections which depend on the mass of the particle. It is assumed that the corrections become extremely small when the mass is much smaller or much…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 T. P. Singh

The $N$-particle free fermion state for quantum particles in the plane subject to a perpendicular magnetic field, and with doubly periodic boundary conditions, is written in a product form. The absolute value of this is used to formulate an…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 P. J. Forrester

Extended solids are frequently simulated as finite systems with periodic boundary conditions, which due to the long-range nature of the Coulomb interaction may lead to slowly decaying finite- size errors. In the case of Quantum-Monte-Carlo…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-04 R. Gaudoin , I. G. Gurtubay , J. M. Pitarke

The motion of a collisionless plasma is described by the Vlasov-Poisson system, or in the presence of large velocities, the relativistic Vlasov-Poisson system. Both systems are considered in one space and one momentum dimension, with two…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-03-01 Stephen Pankavich , Robert Glassey , Jack Schaeffer

In this article, we define two-particle system in Coulomb potential for twist-deformed space-time with spatial directions commuting to time-dependent function $f_{\kappa_a}({t})$. Particularly, we provide the proper Hamiltonian function and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-07-12 Marcin Daszkiewicz

A systematic study of the properties of particle and charge correlation functions in the two-dimensional Coulomb gas confined to a one-dimensional domain is undertaken. Two versions of this system are considered: one in which the positive…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Alastuey , P. J. Forrester