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Related papers: Ferromagnetism in III-V and II-VI semiconductor st…

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We study the ground state properties of kinetic-exchange models for (III,Mn)V semiconductors with randomly distributed Mn ions. Our method is embedded in a path integral spin-wave type formalism leading to an effective action for Mn spins…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 John Schliemann

The presence of localized spins exerts a strong influence on quantum localization in doped semiconductors. At the same time carrier-mediated interactions between the localized spins are modified or even halted by carriers' localization. The…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2008-10-20 Tomasz Dietl

We present a density functional theory study of the carrier-density and strain dependence of magnetic order in two-dimensional (2D) MAX$_3$ (M= V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni; A= Si, Ge, Sn, and X= S, Se, Te) transition metal trichalcogenides. Our…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-02-26 Bheema Lingam Chittari , Dongkyu Lee , Allan H. MacDonald , Euyheon Hwang , Jeil Jung

Fe-doped III-V ferromagnetic semiconductors (FMSs) such as (In,Fe)As, (Ga,Fe)Sb, (In,Fe)Sb, and (Al,Fe)Sb are promising materials for spintronic device applications because of the availability of both n- and p-type materials and the high…

We formulate a theory of current-induced spin torques in inhomogeneous III-V ferromagnetic semiconductors. The carrier spin-3/2 and large spin-orbit interaction, leading to spin non-conservation, introduce significant conceptual differences…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-13 Dimitrie Culcer , M. E. Lucassen , R. A. Duine , R. Winkler

Carrier-mediated ferromagnetism in a dilute magnetic semiconductor has been studied using i) a single-impurity based generalized RKKY approach which goes beyond linear response theory, and ii) a mean-field-plus-spin-fluctuation (MF+SF)…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Avinash Singh , Animesh Datta , Subrat K. Das , Vijay A. Singh

We report results of a Monte Carlo study of doped, diluted magnetic semiconductors in the low carrier density (insulating) regime. We find that the system undergoes a transition from a paramagnet at high temperatures to a ferromagnet at low…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Xin Wan , R. N. Bhatt

Influence of disorder on the ferromagnetic phase transition in diluted (III,Mn)V semiconductors is investigated analytically. The regime of small disorder is addressed, and the enhancement of the critical temperature by disorder is found…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-05-29 A. L. Chudnovskiy , D. Pfannkuche

For modeling the magnetic properties of concentrated and diluted magnetic semiconductors, we use the Kondo-lattice model. The magnetic phase diagram is derived by inspecting the static susceptibility of itinerant band electrons, which are…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 W. Nolting , T. Hickel , A. Ramakanth , G. G. Reddy , M. Lipowczan

The element-specific technique of x-ray magnetic circular dichroism (XMCD) is used to directly determine the magnitude and character of the valence band orbital magnetic moments in (III,Mn)As ferromagnetic semiconductors. A distinct…

The origin of ferromagnetism in semimagnetic III-V materials is discussed. The indirect exchange interaction caused by virtual electron excitations from magnetic impurity level in the bandgap to the valence band can explain ferromagnetism…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 V. I. Litvinov , V. K. Dugaev

The possibility of half-metallic antiferromagnetism, a special case of ferrimagnetism with a compensated magnetization, in the diluted magnetic semiconductors is highlighted on the basis of the first principles electronic structure…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 H. Akai , M. Ogura

A (II,Mn)VI diluted magnetic semiconductor quantum dot with an integer number of electrons controlled with a gate voltage is considered. We show that a single conduction band electron is able to induce a spontaneous collective magnetization…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Fernández-Rossier , L. Brey

Guided by the internal-reference rule and the known band offsets in III-V and II-VI diluted magnetic semiconductors, we discuss the feasibility of obtaining p-type conductivity, required for the carrier-induced ferromagnetism, as well as…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Blinowski , P. Kacman , T. Dietl

The rapidly developing field of ferromagnetism in diluted magnetic semiconductors, where a semiconductor host is magnetically doped by transition metal impurities to produce a ferromagnetic semiconductor (e.g. Ga_{1-x}Mn_xAs with x ~ 1-10…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Das Sarma , E. H. Hwang , A. Kaminski

The effect of disorder on transport and magnetization in ferromagnetic III-V semiconductors, in particular (Ga,Mn)As, is studied theoretically. We show that Coulomb-induced correlations of the defect positions are crucial for the transport…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 C. Timm , F. Schäfer , F. von Oppen

The magnetic circular dichroism of III-V diluted magnetic semiconductors, calculated within a theoretical framework suitable for highly disordered materials, is shown to be dominated by optical transitions between the bulk bands and an…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-10-12 Jian-Ming Tang , Michael E. Flatte

The author reviews the present understanding of the hole-mediated ferromagnetism in magnetically doped semiconductors and oxides as well as the origin of high temperature ferromagnetism in materials containing no valence band holes. It is…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-03-06 Tomasz Dietl

There are two competing views of itinerant ferromagnetism, the first viewing ferromagnetism as resulting from the indirect coupling between local moments via the itinerant carrier dynamics, the so-called RKKY mechanism, while in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Craco , M. S. Laad , E. Müller-Hartmann

We present a mean-field theory of carrier-induced ferromagnetism in Mn$_x$III$_{1-x}$V diluted magnetic semiconductors with a special emphasis placed on the magnetic anisotropy. The valence band holes are described using the six band…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Abolfath , T. Jungwirth , A. H. MacDonald