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Symmetry plays a key role in determining the physical properties of materials. By Neumann's principle, the properties of a material are invariant under the symmetry operations of the space group to which the material belongs. Continuous…

We study a system of particles in two dimensions interacting via a dipolar long-range potential $D/r^3$ and subject to a square-lattice substrate potential $V({\bf r})$ with amplitude $V$ and lattice constant $b$. The isotropic interaction…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-24 Barbara Gränz , Sergey E. Koshunov , Vadim B. Geshkenbein , Gianni Blatter

We consider a two-dimensional problem in nonlinear elasticity which corresponds to the cubic-to-tetragonal phase transformation. Our model is frame invariant and the energy density is given by the squared distance from two potential wells.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-11-14 Sergio Conti , Georg Dolzmann

Motivated by experimental progress in pressure and strain tuning of quantum materials, we examine the thermodynamic response of frustrated magnets to uniaxial strain. Specifically, we study Ising and Heisenberg models on spatially…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-18 Eric C. Andrade , Pedro M. Cônsoli , Matthias Vojta

Emergent topological phenomena in multiferroic materials arise from the intricate coupling between structural, electric, and magnetic order parameters. Hexagonal manganites provide a paradigmatic platform for such studies. These compounds…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-10-16 Aaron Merlin Müller , Lukas Heckendorn , Manfred Fiebig , Thomas Lottermoser

We study the mechanics of temperature-driven reconstructive martensitic transformations in crystalline materials, within the framework of nonlinear elasticity theory. We focus on the prototypical case of the square-hexagonal transition in…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-05-23 Edoardo Arbib , Noemi Barrera , Paolo Biscari , Giovanni Zanzotto

We study the resonating valence bond (RVB) theory of the Hubbard-Heisenberg model on the half-filled anisotropic triangular lattice. Varying the frustration changes the wavevector of maximum spin correlation in the Mott insulating phase.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-01-23 B. J. Powell , Ross H. McKenzie

A crystallographic displacive model is proposed for the extension twins in magnesium. It is based on a hard-sphere assumption previously used for martensitic transformations. The atomic displacements are established, and the homogeneous…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-04-21 Cyril Cayron

Dirac materials respond to lattice deformations as if the electrons were coupled to gauge fields. We derive the elastic gauge fields in the hyperhoneycomb lattice, a three dimensional (3D) structure with trigonally connected sites. In its…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-05-15 Sang Wook Kim , Bruno Uchoa

Magnetic reconnection in an antiparallel uniform Harris current sheet equilibrium, which is initially perturbed by a region of enhanced resistivity limited in all three dimensions, is investigated through compressible magnetohydrodynamic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Joerg Schumacher , Bernhard Kliem , Norbert Seehafer

The compatibility conditions for generalised continua are studied in the framework of differential geometry, in particular Riemann-Cartan geometry. We show that Vall\'{e}e's compatibility condition in linear elasticity theory is equivalent…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-02-03 Christian G. Boehmer , Yongjo Lee

We show that short-range resonating-valence-bond correlations and long-range order can coexist in the ground state (GS) of a frustrated spin system. Our study comprises a comprehensive investigation of the quantum magnetism on the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-08-16 Long Yuan , Yuqian Zhao , Boqiang Li , Yiru Song , Yuanhua Xia , Benqiong Liu , Junfeng Wang , Yuesheng Li

We present a dynamical theory of a two-dimensional martensitic transition in an elastic solid, connecting a high-temperature phase which is nondegenerate and has triangular symmetry, and a low-temperature phase which is triply degenerate…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 A. C. E. Reid , R. J. Gooding

We derive solutions for the twin wall linking two tetragonal variants of the cubic-tetragonal ferroelastic transformation, including for the first time the dilatational and shear energies and strains. Our solutions satisfy the compatibility…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 S. H. Curnoe , A. E. Jacobs

We investigate numerically the yielding transition of a two dimensional model amorphous solid under external shear. We use a scalar model in terms of values of the total local strain, that we derive from the full (tensorial) description of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-07-18 I. Fernández Aguirre , E. A. Jagla

Epitaxial strain provides a powerful, non-chemical route to tune the properties of functional materials by manipulating the coupling between spin, charge, and lattice degrees of freedom. Using density functional theory (DFT) calculations…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-12-19 Sudip Mandal , Mihir Ranjan Sahoo , Kalpataru Pradhan

Materials which can undergo extremely fast displacive transformations as well as very slow diffusive transformations are studied using a Ginzburg-Landau framework to understand the physics behind microstructure formation and…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Mathieu Bouville , Rajeev Ahluwalia

We study equilibrium properties of a system of particles in two dimensions, interacting with pair and three body potentials, which undergoes a structural transition from a square to a rhombic lattice and thus constitutes a simple model for…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 Madan Rao , Surajit Sengupta

A three-dimensional phase-field model is proposed for simulating the magnetic martensitic phase transformation. The model considers a paramagnetic cubic austenite to ferromagnetic tetragonal martensite transition, as it occurs in magnetic…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-04-05 Dominik Ohmer , Min Yi , Oliver Gutfleisch , Bai-Xiang Xu

The field dependence of interlayer magnetoresistance of the pressurized (to the normal state) layered organic metal $\alpha $-(BEDT-TTF)$_{2}$KHg(SCN)$_{4}$ is investigated. The high quasi-two-dimensional anisotropy, when the interlayer…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-10-29 P. D. Grigoriev , M. V. Kartsovnik , W. Biberacher