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Syntactic parsing, the process of obtaining the internal structure of sentences in natural languages, is a crucial task for artificial intelligence applications that need to extract meaning from natural language text or speech. Sentiment…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-10-25 Carlos Gómez-Rodríguez , Iago Alonso-Alonso , David Vilares

Recently, unsupervised parsing of syntactic trees has gained considerable attention. A prototypical approach to such unsupervised parsing employs reinforcement learning and auto-encoders. However, no mechanism ensures that the learnt model…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-05-24 Atul Sahay , Anshul Nasery , Ayush Maheshwari , Ganesh Ramakrishnan , Rishabh Iyer

There are two main methodologies for constructing the knowledge base of a natural language analyser: the linguistic and the data-driven. Recent state-of-the-art part-of-speech taggers are based on the data-driven approach. Because of the…

cmp-lg · Computer Science 2016-08-31 Atro Voutilainen

We present a system that allows a user to search a large linguistically annotated corpus using syntactic patterns over dependency graphs. In contrast to previous attempts to this effect, we introduce a light-weight query language that does…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-06-05 Micah Shlain , Hillel Taub-Tabib , Shoval Sadde , Yoav Goldberg

The grammars of natural languages may be learned by using genetic algorithms that reproduce and mutate grammatical rules and part-of-speech tags, improving the quality of later generations of grammatical components. Syntactic rules are…

cmp-lg · Computer Science 2008-02-03 Robert M. Losee

This paper discusses SYNTAGMA, a rule based NLP system addressing the tricky issues of syntactic ambiguity reduction and word sense disambiguation as well as providing innovative and original solutions for constituent generation and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2016-01-22 Daniel Christen

This paper is a theoretical contribution to the debate on the learnability of syntax from a corpus without explicit syntax-specific guidance. Our approach originates in the observable structure of a corpus, which we use to define and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-05-05 Raphaël Bailly , Kata Gábor

Writing style is a combination of consistent decisions at different levels of language production including lexical, syntactic, and structural associated to a specific author (or author groups). While lexical-based models have been widely…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-02-28 Fereshteh Jafariakinabad , Sansiri Tarnpradab , Kien A. Hua

It is now a common practice to compare models of human language processing by predicting participant reactions (such as reading times) to corpora consisting of rich naturalistic linguistic materials. However, many of the corpora used in…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-08-22 Richard Futrell , Edward Gibson , Hal Tily , Idan Blank , Anastasia Vishnevetsky , Steven T. Piantadosi , Evelina Fedorenko

Syntax is a latent hierarchical structure which underpins the robust and compositional nature of human language. In this work, we explore the hypothesis that syntactic dependencies can be represented in language model attention…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-10-24 Jasper Jian , Siva Reddy

This paper includes a reflection on the role of networks in the study of English language acquisition, as well as a collection of practical criteria to annotate free-speech corpora from children utterances. At the theoretical level, the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Bernat Corominas-Murtra

The dissertation addresses the design of parsing grammars for automatic surface-syntactic analysis of unconstrained English text. It consists of a summary and three articles. {\it Morphological disambiguation} documents a grammar for…

cmp-lg · Computer Science 2008-02-03 Atro Voutilainen

In Data-Oriented Parsing (DOP), an annotated language corpus is used as a stochastic grammar. The most probable analysis of a new input sentence is constructed by combining sub-analyses from the corpus in the most probable way. This…

cmp-lg · Computer Science 2008-02-03 Rens Bod , Remko Bonnema , Remko Scha

I review evidence for the claim that syntactic ambiguities are resolved on the basis of the meaning of the competing analyses, not their structure. I identify a collection of ambiguities that do not yet have a meaning-based account and…

cmp-lg · Computer Science 2008-02-03 Michael Niv

The chapter reviews the syntax to store machine-readable annotations and describes the mapping between rule-based modelling entities (e.g., agents and rules) and these annotations. In particular, we review an annotation framework and the…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2020-06-24 Matteo Cavaliere , Vincent Danos , Ricardo Honorato-Zimmer , William Waites

Syntactic parsing is a necessary task which is required for NLP applications including machine translation. It is a challenging task to develop a qualitative parser for morphological rich and agglutinative languages. Syntactic analysis is…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2015-01-29 Monika T. Makwana , Deepak C. Vegda

Syntactic dependency parsing is an important task in natural language processing. Unsupervised dependency parsing aims to learn a dependency parser from sentences that have no annotation of their correct parse trees. Despite its difficulty,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-10-06 Wenjuan Han , Yong Jiang , Hwee Tou Ng , Kewei Tu

In this paper, we describe a system to rank suspected answers to natural language questions. We process both corpus and query using a new technique, predictive annotation, which augments phrases in texts with labels anticipating their being…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Dragomir R. Radev , John Prager , Valerie Samn

A novel approach to the fully automated, unsupervised extraction of dependency grammars and associated syntax-to-semantic-relationship mappings from large text corpora is described. The suggested approach builds on the authors' prior work…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2014-01-16 Linas Vepstas , Ben Goertzel

Descriptive grammars are highly valuable, but writing them is time-consuming and difficult. Furthermore, while linguists typically use corpora to create them, grammar descriptions often lack quantitative data. As for formal grammars, they…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-03-27 Santiago Herrera , Caio Corro , Sylvain Kahane
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