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Related papers: A Cayley Tree Immune Network Model with Antibody D…

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We consider self-tolerance and its failure -autoimmunity- in a minimal mathematical model of the idiotypic network. A node in the network represents a clone of B-lymphocytes and its antibodies of the same idiotype which is encoded by a…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2016-09-20 Stefan Landmann , Nicolas Preuss , Ulrich Behn

We numerically study a dynamical system model of an idiotypic immune network with a small number of degrees of freedom. The model was originally introduced by Varela et.al., and describes antibodies interacting in a body in order to prepare…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-10-31 Satoko Itaya , Tatsuya Uezu

We present a model for the evolution of networks of occupied sites on undirected regular graphs. At every iteration step in a parallel update I randomly chosen empty sites are occupied and occupied sites having degree outside of a given…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Brede , U. Behn

We study coupled maps on a Cayley tree, with local (nearest-neighbor) interactions, and with a variety of boundary conditions. The homogeneous state (where every lattice site has the same value) and the node-synchronized state (where sites…

patt-sol · Physics 2009-10-28 Prashant M. Gade , Hilda A. Cerdeira , R. Ramaswamy

We analyse a minimal model for the primary response in the adaptive immune system comprising three different players: antigens, T and B cells. We assume B-T interactions to be diluted and sampled locally from heterogeneous degree…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2015-09-30 Silvia Bartolucci , Alessia Annibale

We consider a minimalistic dynamic model of the idiotypic network of B-lymphocytes. A network node represents a population of B-lymphocytes of the same specificity (idiotype), which is encoded by a bitstring. The links of the network…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2015-06-03 Holger Schmidtchen , Mario Thüne , Ulrich Behn

Some years ago a cellular automata model was proposed to describe the evolution of the immune repertoire of B cells and antibodies based on Jerne's immune network theory and shape-space formalism. Here we investigate if the networks…

Biological Physics · Physics 2012-01-31 Hallan Souza-e-Silva , Rita Maria Zorzenon dos Santos

We consider the problem of self tolerance in the frame of a minimalistic model of the idiotypic network. A node of this network represents a population of B lymphocytes of the same idiotype which is encoded by a bit string. The links of the…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2013-08-30 Robert Schulz , Benjamin Werner , Ulrich Behn

Disease awareness in epidemiology can be modelled with adaptive contact networks, where the interplay of disease dynamics and network alteration often adds new phases to the standard models (Gross et al. 2006, Shaw et al. 2008) and, in…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2012-12-06 Stefan Wieland , Tomas Aquino , Andrea Parisi , Ana Nunes

We consider a spatial stochastic model for a pathogen population growing inside a host that attempts to eliminate the pathogens through its immune system. The pathogen population is divided into different types. A pathogen can either…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-02-03 Fábio Lopes , Alejandro Roldán-Correa

We study the asymmetric exclusion process on a regular Cayley tree with arbitrary co-ordination number. In this model particles can enter the system only at the parent site and exit from one of the sites at the last level. In the bulk they…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-05-31 Mahashweta Basu , P. K. Mohanty

We study a dynamical system model of an idiotypic immune network with a small number of degrees of freedom, mainly focusing on the effect of a threshold above which antibodies can recognise antibodies. The response of the system to…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Satoko Itaya , Tatsuya Uezu

We consider the random wetting transition on the Cayley tree, i.e. the problem of a directed polymer on the Cayley tree in the presence of random energies along the left-most bonds. In the pure case, there exists a first-order transition…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-03-26 Cecile Monthus , Thomas Garel

We describe systems using Kauffman and similar networks. They are directed funct ioning networks consisting of finite number of nodes with finite number of discr ete states evaluated in synchronous mode of discrete time. In this paper we…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 Andrzej Gecow

We introduce a class of weighted graphs whose properties are meant to mimic the topological features of idiotypic networks, namely the interaction networks involving the B-core of the immune system. Each node is endowed with a bit-string…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-03-19 Elena Agliari , Lorenzo Asti , Adriano Barra , Luca Ferrucci

We determine stability and attractor properties of random Boolean genetic network models with canalyzing rules for a variety of architectures. For all power law, exponential, and flat in-degree distributions, we find that the networks are…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Stuart Kauffman , Carsten Peterson , Björn Samuelsson , Carl Troein

Divergence in antigen response of the immune network is discussed, based on shape-space modelling. The present model extends the shape-space model by introducing the evolution of specificity of idiotypes. When the amount of external antigen…

chao-dyn · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Harada , T. Ikegami

In this work we adopt a statistical mechanics approach to investigate basic, systemic features exhibited by adaptive immune systems. The lymphocyte network made by B-cells and T-cells is modeled by a bipartite spin-glass, where, following…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2015-06-04 Elena Agliari , Adriano Barra , Silvia Bartolucci , Andrea Galluzzi , Francesco Guerra , Francesco Moauro

We study the Langevin dynamics of the adaptive immune system, modelled by a lymphocyte network in which the B cells are interacting with the T cells and antigen. We assume that B clones and T clones are evolving in different thermal noise…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-01-04 Alexander Mozeika , Anthony CC Coolen

Key features of biological activity can often be captured by transitions between a finite number of semi-stable states that correspond to behaviors or decisions. We present here a broad class of dynamical systems that are ideal for modeling…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-12-14 Megan Morrison , Lai-Sang Young
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