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We present the first Doppler images of the prototypical active binary star RS CVn, derived from high-resolution spectra observed in 2004, 2016 and 2017, using three different telescopes and observing sites. We apply the least-squares…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-02-05 Yue Xiang , Shenghong Gu , U. Wolter , J. H. M. M. Schmitt , A. Collier Cameron , J. R. Barnes , M. Mittag , V. Perdelwitz , S. Kohl

This paper presents the photometric and spectroscopic analysis of a long-period totally eclipsing contact binary (HAT 307-0007476) for the first time. This system is a low mass ratio ($q\sim0.114$) and medium contact binary ($f\sim37.1\%$).…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-01-22 Ling-Zhi Li , Kai Li , Xiang Gao , Xiao-Dian Chen , Shuai Feng , Dong-Yang Gao , Di-Fu Guo , Xu Chen , Xing Gao , Guo-You Sun , Shahidin Yaqup , Chunhai Bai , Ali Esamdin

RAVE, the unbiased magnitude limited survey of the southern sky stars, contained 456,676 medium-resolution spectra at the time of our analysis. Spectra cover the CaII IRT range which is a known indicator of chromospheric activity. Our…

FUSE spectra were obtained of the supersoft X-ray binary RX J0019.8+2156 (QR And) during 16 consecutive spacecraft orbits, covering the binary orbit (P=15.85 hr) with about 0.2 phase overlap. The spectrum is dominated by strong H2…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 J. B. Hutchings , D. Crampton , A. P. Cowley , P. C. Schmidtke , A. W. Fullerton

Using the low-resolution mode of the Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (STIS) aboard the \emph{Hubble Space Telescope} (HST), we have obtained spatially resolved spectra of 20 ultracool dwarfs. 18 of them belong to 9 known very low-mass…

Space Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 E. L. Martin , W. Brandner , H. Bouy , G. Basri , J. Davis , R. Deshpande , M. Montgomery

We present high-dispersion long-slit IR spectra of the double-shell bipolar planetary nebula M 2-9 in the emission lines [Fe II] 16435 and H2 v=1--0 S(1) 21218. H2 spectra reveal for the first time the kinematic structure of the outer shell…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-29 Nathan Smith , Bruce Balick , Robert D. Gehrz

We have obtained quasi-simultaneous ultraviolet-optical spectra for 22 out of 23 quasars in the complete PG-X-ray sample with redshift, z<0.4, and M_B<-23. The spectra cover rest-frame wavelengths from at least Lyman-alpha to H-alpha. Here…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Zhaohui Shang , Beverley J. Wills , D. Wills , Michael S. Brotherton

We analyze spectropolarimetric observations of the chromospheric Ca II 8542 line taken by the Interferometric Bidimensional Spectrometer (IBIS) at the Dunn Solar Telescope and photospheric Fe I 6302 lines obtained with the Solar Optical…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-12-20 Ali G. A. Abdelkawy , Abdelrazek M. K. Shaltout , M. M. Beheary

We study the short and long-term variability of the spectroscopic binary SZ Pictoris, a southern RS CVn-type system. We used mid-resolution echelle spectra obtained at CASLEO spanning 18 years, and photometric data from the ASAS database…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-08 C. I. Martínez , J. F. González , A. Buccino , R. Ibañez Bustos , P. J. D. Mauas

We report optical and infrared observations of the massive X-ray binary system 4U1145-619 (V801 Cen) which show that the circumstellar disc of the Be star component is in decline. Infrared J,H,K,L magnitudes of V801Cen have been monitored…

[Abridged] We compare broad emission line profiles and estimate line ratios for all major emission lines between Ly-alpha and H-beta in a sample of six quasars. The sources were chosen with two criteria in mind: the existence of high…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 P. Marziani , J. W. Sulentic , C. A. Negrete , D. Dultzin , S. Zamfir , R. Bachev

Data from 11 years of continuous spectroscopic observations of the active RS CVn-type binary star EI Eridani - gained at NSO/McMath-Pierce, KPNO/Coude Feed and during the MUSICOS 98 campaign - were used to obtain 34 Doppler maps in three…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Washuettl , K. G. Strassmeier , M. Weber

I present chromospheric activity measurements of ~ 670 F, G, K and M main sequence stars in the Southern Hemisphere, from ~8000 archival high-resolution echelle spectra taken at Las Campanas Observatory since 2004. These stars were targets…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Pamela Arriagada

The strong chromospheric absorption lines Ca H & K are tightly connected to stellar surface magnetic fields. Only for the Sun, spectral activity indices can be related to evolving magnetic features on the solar disk. The Solar…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-06-14 Ekaterina Dineva , Jeniveve Pearson , Ilia Ilyin , Meetu Verma , Andrea Diercke , Klaus G. Strassmeier , Carsten Denker

The main purpose of this study is to use the IUE spectra in the analysis of magnetic activity of main sequence F-K stars. Combining IUE observations of MgII and optical spectroscopy of Ca II, the registry of ctivity of stars can be extended…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Andrea P. Buccino , Pablo J. D. Mauas

We present spectropolarimetric observations of an active region recorded simultaneously in the H$\alpha$ Ca II 8662 {\AA} lines. The sunspot exhibits multiple structures, including a lightbridge and a region where Ca II 8662 {\AA} line core…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-08-05 Harsh Mathur , K. Nagaraju , Rahul Yadav , Jayant Joshi

We present spectroscopic and photometric analysis of KIC\,9451096, where the latter is based on very high precision long cadence photometry obtained by $Kepler$ space craft. Combined spectroscopic and photometric modeling show that the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-09-06 Orkun Özdarcan , Ezgi Yoldaş , Hasan Ali Dal

We present results of nearly six years of spectroscopic observations of the B[e] star V2028 Cyg. The presence of the cold-type absorption lines combined with a hot-type spectrum indicate the binarity of this object. Since B[e] stars are…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-08-21 J. Polster , D. Korcakova , V. Votruba , P. Skoda , M. Slechta , B. Kucerova , J. Kubat

Blazars outburst provide an opportunity to study their spectral behaviour, correlated variations, and structure of the jet. Such an unprecedented flaring activity in FSRQ CTA102, during 2016 - 2017, is used for a detailed study to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-09-19 Navpreet Kaur , Kiran S Baliyan

We present a multiwavelength study of three chromospherically active stars, namely FR Cnc (= BD +16\degr 1753), HD 95559 and LO Peg (=BD +22\degr 4409), including newly obtained optical photometry, low-resolution optical spectroscopy for FR…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 J. C. Pandey , K. P. Singh , S. A. Drake , R. Sagar