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Evolution of galaxies in dense environments can be affected by close encounters with neighbouring galaxies and interactions with the intracluster medium. Dwarf galaxies (dGs) are important as their low mass makes them more susceptible to…

We suggest that superbursts from some low mass X-ray binaries may be due to breaking and re-formation of diquark pairs, on the surface of realistic strange stars. Diquarks are expected to break up due to the explosion and shock of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Monika Sinha , Mira Dey , Subharthi Ray , Jishnu Dey

Many studies and simulations suggest gas-rich mergers do not contribute significantly to the overall star-formation rate and total mass function of galaxies. The velocity dispersions (sigma) of Luminous & Ultraluminous Infrared Galaxies…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-08-24 B. Rothberg , J. Fischer

Evolutionary synthesis models for Tidal Dwarf Galaxies (TDGs) are presented that allow to have varying proportions of young stars formed in the merger-induced starburst and of stars from the merging spirals' disks. The specific…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 U. Fritze-v. Alvensleben , C. S. Möller , P. - A. Duc

Dwarf galaxies dominate the galaxy population across all redshifts, and majority of mergers are expected to occur between them. However, the impact of dwarf-dwarf mergers on star formation (SF) is less understood. In this context, we study…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-10-29 Rakshit Chauhan , Smitha Subramanian , Deepak A. Kudari , S. Amrutha , Mousumi Das

We introduce the `Illustris zoom simulation project', which allows the study of selected galaxies forming in the $\Lambda$CDM cosmology with a 40 times better mass resolution than in the parent large-scale hydrodynamical Illustris…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-08-01 Martin Sparre , Volker Springel

The duration of a starburst is a fundamental parameter affecting the evolution of galaxies yet, to date, observational constraints on the durations of starbursts are not well established. Here we study the recent star formation histories…

The high-density environment of galaxy clusters is ripe for collisional encounters of galaxies. While the large velocity dispersion of clusters was originally thought to preclude slow encounters, the infall of smaller groups into the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Chris Mihos

We investigate the formation and properties of low surface brightness galaxies (LSBGs) with $M_{*} > 10^{9.5} \mathrm{M_{\odot}}$ in the EAGLE hydrodynamical cosmological simulation. Galaxy surface brightness depends on a combination of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-09-04 Andrea Kulier , Gaspar Galaz , Nelson D. Padilla , James W. Trayford

Starbursts and substantial variations in the star formation histories are a common phenomenon in galaxies. We study the stability properties of isolated star-forming dwarf galaxies with the aim of identifying starburst modes. The impact of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Christian Theis , Joachim Koeppen

Gravitational interactions and mergers are shaping and reshaping galaxies throughout the observable universe. While observations of interacting galaxies at low redshifts yield detailed information about the processes at work, observations…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Francois Schweizer

Luminous compact blue galaxies (LCBGs) are a diverse class of galaxies characterized by high luminosities, blue colors, and high surface brightnesses. Residing at the high luminosity, high mass end of the blue sequence, LCBGs sit at the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 D. J. Pisano , C. Garland , K. Rabidoux , S. Wolfe , R. Guzman , J. Perez-Gallego , F. J. Castander

GRB data accumulated over the years have shown that the distribution of their time duration is bimodal. While there is some evidence that long bursts are associated with star-forming regions, nothing is known regarding the class of short…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Rosalba Perna , Krzysztof Belczynski

In order to understand what controls the star formation process in luminous starburst mergers (e.g., NGC 6240, Arp 220, and so on), we investigate observational properties of two samples of high-luminosity starburst galaxies mapped in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Yoshiaki Taniguchi , Youichi Ohyama

We analyze deep CCD images of nearby Blue Compact Dwarf (BCD) galaxies in an attempt to understand the nature of the progenitors which are hosting the current burst of star formation. In particular, we ask whether BCDs are hosted by normal…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 John J. Salzer , Stuart A. Norton

We report on a study of tidally triggered star formation in galaxies, based on spectroscopic/photometric observations in the optical/near-IR of a magnitude limited sample of 59 systems of interacting and merging galaxies and a comparison…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Nils Bergvall , Eija Laurikainen , Susanne Aalto

In this paper we present some results concerning the effects of two instantaneous starbursts, separated by a quiescent period, on the dynamical and chemical evolution of blue compact dwarf galaxies. In particular, we compare the model…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Recchi , F. Matteucci , A. D'Ercole , M. Tosi

We complement a recent ApJ Letter by Luo et al. by comparing the fraction of starburst galaxies which are interacting with the overall fraction of interacting galaxies in the nearby galaxy population (within 40 Mpc). We confirm that in…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-03 Johan H. Knapen , Mauricio Cisternas

Although there is strong evidence that many long GRBs are associated with the collapse of a massive star, tantalizing results in recent years have upended the direct association of all long GRBs with massive stars. In particular, kilonova…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-11-05 Nicole M. Lloyd-Ronning , Jarrett L. Johnson , Phoebe R. Upton Sanderbeck , Makana Silva , Roseanne M. Cheng

Context: Star forming early-type galaxies with blue optical colours at low redshift can be used to test our current understanding of galaxy formation and evolution. Aims: We want to reveal the fuel and triggering mechanism for star…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-11-04 Koshy George , Kshama Zingade