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Related papers: Rotation in the Orion Nebula Cluster

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We present an updated catalog of stellar rotation periods for the 2.5 Gyr open cluster NGC 6819 using the Kepler IRIS light curves from superstamp data. Our analysis uses Gaussian Process modeling to extract robust rotation signals from…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-03 Sabina Sagynbayeva , Isabel L. Colman , Will M. Farr

We have searched for stellar activity cycles in late low mass M dwarfs (M0--M6) located in the TESS north and south continuous viewing zones using data from sectors 1--61 (Cycle 1 to part way through Cycle 5). We utilise TESS-SPOC data…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-09-25 Gavin Ramsay , Pasi Hakala , J. Gerry Doyle

The Orion Nebula Cluster (ONC) is the closest site of very young ($\sim$ 1 Myrs) massive star formation. The ONC hosts more than 1600 young and X-ray bright stars with masses ranging from $\sim$ 0.1 to 35 $M_\odot$. The Chandra HETGS Orion…

We present two wide-field (5'x5'), diffraction limited, broad-band 10 and 20 micron images of the Orion Nebula, plus six 7-13 micron narrow-band images of BN/KL taken at the 3.8m UKIRT telescope. The wide-field images are mosaics of 35"x35"…

We present a newly enlarged census of the compact radio population towards the Orion Nebula Cluster (ONC) using high-sensitivity continuum maps (3-10 $\mu$Jy bm$^{-1}$) from a total of $\sim30$ h centimeter-wavelength observations over an…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-07-07 Jaime Vargas-González , Jan Forbrich , Sergio A. Dzib , John Bally

We used the Very Large Array to carry out a multi-epoch radio continuum monitoring of the Orion Nebula Cluster and Orion Molecular Cloud. Our observations reveal the presence of 19 sources. With the exception of the sources BN and C the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-08 V. M. Rivilla , C. J. Chandler , J. Sanz-Forcada , I. Jiménez-Serra , J. Forbrich , J. Martín-Pintado

Rotational evolution in young stars is described by pMS evolutionary tracks including rotation, conservation of angular momentum (AM), and simulations of disk-locking (DL). By assuming that DL is the regulation mechanism for the stellar…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-03 N. R. Landin , L. T. S. Mendes , L. P. R. Vaz , S. H. P. Alencar

Observations indicate that in young stellar clusters the binary fraction for massive stars is higher than for solar mass stars. For the Orion Nebula Cluster (ONC) there is a binary frequency of ~ 50% for solar-mass stars compared to 70-100%…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Pfalzner , C. Olczak

The Orion Nebula Cluster (ONC) is the nearest region of massive star formation and thus a crucial testing ground for theoretical models. Of particular interest amongst the ONC's ~1000 members are: \theta^1 Ori C, the most massive binary in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Sourav Chatterjee , Jonathan C. Tan

We report on the results of a time-series photometric survey of NGC 2362, carried out using the CTIO 4m Blanco telescope and Mosaic-II detector as part of the Monitor project. Rotation periods were derived for 271 candidate cluster members…

We have matched the astrometric data from Gaia Data Release 2 to the sample of stars with measured rotation periods from Kepler. Using 30,305 stars with good distance estimates, we select 16,248 as being likely main sequence single stars…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-12-12 James R. A. Davenport , Kevin R. Covey

Open clusters serve as a useful tool for calibrating models of the relationship between mass, rotation, and age for stars with an outer convection zone due to the homogeneity of the stars within the cluster. Cluster to cluster comparisons…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-05-17 E. M. Cole-Kodikara , S. A. Barnes , J. Weingrill , T. Granzer

The Hubble Space Telescope (HST) Treasury Program on the Orion Nebula Cluster has used 104 orbits of HST time to image the Great Orion Nebula region with the Advanced Camera for Surveys (ACS), the Wide-Field/Planetary Camera 2 (WFPC2) and…

We present J, H and K photometry of the Orion Nebula Cluster obtained at the CTIO/Blanco 4 m telescope in Cerro Tololo with the ISPI imager. From the observations we have assembled a catalog of about 7800 sources distributed over an area of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 M. Robberto , D. R. Soderblom , G. Scandariato , K. Smith , N. Da Rio , I. Pagano , L. Spezzi

We analyzed 3 years of data from the Kepler space mission to derive rotation periods of main-sequence stars below 6500 K. Our automated autocorrelation-based method detected rotation periods between 0.2 and 70 days for 34,030 (25.6%) of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Amy McQuillan , Tsevi Mazeh , Suzanne Aigrain

In case of pre-main sequence objects, the only way to determine age and mass is by fitting theoretical isochrones on color-magnitude (alternatively luminosity-temperature) diagrams. Since young stellar objects exhibit photometric…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-02-07 Sergio Messina , Padmakar S. Parihar , Elisa Distefano

We present a new census of the Orion Nebula Cluster (ONC) over a large field of view (>30'x30'), significantly increasing the known population of stellar and substellar cluster members with precisely determined properties. We develop and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-03 Nicola Da Rio , Massimo Robberto , Lynne A. Hillenbrand , Thomas Henning , Keivan G. Stassun

The results obtained by Kroupa, Petr & McCaughrean (1999) for specific models of young compact binary-rich clusters are generalised using dynamical scaling relations, to infer the candidate set of possible birth models leading to the Orion…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Pavel Kroupa

Open clusters belonging to star-forming complexes are the leftovers from the initial stellar generations. The study of these young systems provides constraints to models of star formation and evolution as well as to the properties of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 F. F. S. Maia , W. J. B. Corradi , J. F. C. Santos

An important aspect in the evolutionary scenario of cool stars is their rotation and the rotationally induced magnetic activity and interior mixing. Stars in open clusters are particularly useful tracers for these aspects because of their…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-08-05 Klaus G. Strassmeier , Joerg Weingrill , Thomas Granzer , Gabriel Bihain , Michael Weber , Sydney A. Barnes
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