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This article starts with the mathematical definition, concrete description, and physical meaning of Cartan's torsion. I proceed with the argumentation that torsion is required for the description of intrinsic spin. Moreover I argue that the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Rainer W. Kuhne

The various types of compactifications of symmetric spaces and locally symmetric spaces are well-studied. Among them, the De Concini-Procesi compactification, also known as the wonderful compactification, of symmetric varieties has been…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-20 Yunsong Wei

In this note we describe the natural coordinatizations of a Delzant space defined as a reduced phase space (symplectic geometry view-point) and give explicit formulas for the coordinate transformations. For each fixed point of the torus…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. J. Duistermaat , A. Pelayo

We prove that a Poisson structure on a projective toric variety which is invariant by the torus action and whose symplectic leaves are the torus orbits is not exact. This is deduced from a geometric criterion for non-exactness of Poisson…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-09-07 David Martínez Torres , Marcelo Silva

Communication latency has become one of the determining factors for the performance of parallel clusters. To design low-latency network topologies for high-performance computing clusters, we optimize the diameters, mean path lengths, and…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-01-06 Xiaolong Huang , Alexandre F. Ramos , Yuefan Deng

The topological complexity ${\sf TC}(X)$ is a homotopy invariant of a topological space $X$, motivated by robotics, and providing a measure of the navigational complexity of $X$. The topological complexity of a connected sum of real…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2019-08-27 Daniel C. Cohen , Lucile Vandembroucq

Let $X$ be a connected compact complex manifold admitting a finite surjective map $A \to X$ from a complex torus $A.$ We prove that up to finite \'etale cover, $X$ is a product of projective spaces and a torus.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-02-25 Jean-Pierre Demailly , Jun-Muk Hwang , Thomas Peternell

We study polar orbitopes, i.e. convex hulls of orbits of a polar representation of a compact Lie group. The face structure is studied by means of the gradient momentum map and it is shown that every face is exposed and is again a polar…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2013-04-24 Leonardo Biliotti , Alessandro Ghigi , Peter Heinzner

An upper bound is obtained on the rank of a torus which can act smoothly and effectively on a smooth, closed, simply connected, rationally elliptic manifold. In the maximal-rank case, the manifolds admitting such actions are classified up…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-03-24 Fernando Galaz-Garcia , Martin Kerin , Marco Radeschi

In the first part of the paper, we build a foundation for further work on Hamiltonian actions on symplectic orbifolds. Most importantly we prove the orbifold versions of the abelian connectedness and convexity theorems. In the second half,…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Eugene Lerman , Susan Tolman

We characterize the actions of compact tori on smooth manifolds for which the orbit space is a topological manifold (either closed or with boundary). For closed manifolds the result was originally proved by Styrt in 2009. We give a new…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2026-02-10 Anton Ayzenberg , Vladimir Gorchakov

Given a modular tensor category $\mathscr{C}$, we construct an associative algebra $\mathrm{Tor({\mathscr{C}}})$, which we call the torus algebra. We prove that the torus algebra is semisimple by explicitly constructing all the simple…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-03-05 Ying Chan , Tian Lan , Linqian Wu

We study various aspects of the dynamics induced by integer matrices on the invariant rational lattices of the torus in dimension 2 and greater. Firstly, we investigate the orbit structure when the toral endomorphism is not invertible on…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-11-26 Michael Baake , Natascha Neumaerker , John A. G. Roberts

We consider the conformal block decomposition in arbitrary exchange channels of a two-dimensional conformal field theory on a torus. The channels are described by diagrams built of a closed loop with external legs (a necklace sub-diagram)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-20 K. B. Alkalaev , Semyon Mandrygin , Mikhail Pavlov

In this article, a compliance minimisation scheme for designing spatially varying orthotropic porous structures is proposed. With the utilisation of conformal mapping, the porous structures here can be generated by two controlling field…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-02-16 Shaoshuai Li , Yichao Zhu , Xu Guo

We propose an experimental scheme to construct an optical lattice where the atoms are confined to the surface of a torus. This construction can be realized with spatially shaped laser beams which could be realized with recently developed…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-10-03 Hwanmun Kim , Guanyu Zhu , J. V. Porto , Mohammad Hafezi

We study the tropical version of the contraction morphism $\mathcal{T}$ between moduli spaces of stable and pseudostable curves. By promoting $\mathcal{T}$ to a logarithmic morphism, we obtain a piecewise linear function between the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-04 Renzo Cavalieri , Steffen Marcus , Jonathan Wise

Hamiltonian symplectic actions of tori on compact symplectic manifolds have been extensively studied in the past thirty years, and a number of classifications have been achieved, for instance in the case that the acting torus is…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-01-27 Álvaro Pelayo

In this note we study numerically the combinatorics of curves and geodesics on the torus with one boundary component. A potential computational difficulty is avoided by counting inside specific orbits of the mapping class group up to a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-08-10 Moira Chas

An action of a group on a vector space partitions the latter into a set of orbits. We consider three natural and useful algorithmic "isomorphism" or "classification" problems, namely, orbit equality, orbit closure intersection, and orbit…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2021-10-22 Peter Bürgisser , M. Levent Doğan , Visu Makam , Michael Walter , Avi Wigderson