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The role of feedback from massive stars is believed to be a key element in the evolution of molecular clouds. We use high-resolution 3D SPH simulations to explore the dynamical effects of a single O7 star located at the centre of a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-05 S. Walch , A. P. Whitworth , T. Bisbas , R. Wunsch , D. Hubber

Clusters or associations of early-type stars are often associated with a 'superbubble' of hot gas. The formation of such superbubbles is caused by the feedback from massive stars. The complex N206 in the Large Magellanic Cloud exhibits a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-07-18 Varsha Ramachandran , W. -R. Hamann , R. Hainich , L. M. Oskinova , T. Shenar , A. A. C. Sander , H. Todt , J. S. Gallagher

The emission nebula M17 contains a young ~1 Myr-old open cluster; the winds from the OB stars of this cluster have blown a superbubble around the cluster. ROSAT observations of M17 detected diffuse X-ray emission peaking at the cluster and…

Observations of the interstellar medium in the vicinity of the Orion OB1 association show a cavity filled with hot ionized gas, surrounded by an expanding shell of neutral hydrogen (the Orion-Eridanus Bubble). In this paper we examine this…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 A. G. A. Brown , D. Hartmann , W. B. Burton

The Orion star-forming region is the nearest active high-mass star-forming region and has created a large superbubble, the Orion-Eridanus superbubble. Recent work by Ochsendorf et al. has extended the accepted boundary of the superbubble.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-08-08 Andy Pon , Bram B. Ochsendorf , João Alves , John Bally , Shantanu Basu , Alexander G. G. M. Tielens

We study the evolution of multiple supernova (SN) explosions inside a pre-exiting cavity blown by winds from massive progenitor stars. Hydrodynamic simulations in one-dimensional spherical geometry, including radiative cooling and thermal…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Hyunjin Cho , Hyesung Kang

For understanding the nature of gaseous flows in star-forming regions of nearby galaxies it is usually utilized the relation between surface brightness in H$\alpha$ line and velocity dispersion of ionized gas known as ''surface brightness…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-04-02 Evgemii O. Vasiliev , Yuri A. Shchekinov

We use Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics to simulate the formation of a massive (10^6Msun) stellar cluster system formed from the gravitational collapse of a turbulent molecular cloud. We investigate the hierarchical clustering properties of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 James E. Dale , Ian Bonnell

We analyse behavior of stellar winds of evolved stars and the outcome of SN Ia explosions in the AGN driven relativistic bubble. We find that the expansion of wind shells is efficiently decelerated by the relativistic pressure; their bulk…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-01-28 N. N. Chugai , M. E. Churazov , R. A. Sunyaev

Massive stars inject mechanical and radiative energy into the surrounding environment, which stirs it up, heats the gas, produces cloud and intercloud phases in the interstellar medium, and disrupts molecular clouds (the birth sites of new…

We present near-IR SINFONI observations of three Galactic HII regions: RVW79, RCW82 and RCW120. We identify the ionizing stars of each region: they are early to late O stars, close to the main sequence. We derive their stellar and wind…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 F. Martins , M. Pomares , L. Deharveng , A. Zavagno , J. -C. Bouret

We investigated the kinematics of ionized gas in an extended (20 degrees by 15 degrees) region containing the X-ray Superbubble in Cygnus with the aim of finding the shell swept up by a strong wind from Cyg OB2. H-alpha observations were…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 T. A. Lozinskaya , V. V. Pravdikova , A. Finoguenov

Observations with the Spitzer Space Telescope and the WISE satellite have revealed a prominent arc-like structure at 50" ($\simeq0.1$ pc) from the O9.5V/B0.5V system $\sigma$ Ori AB. We attribute this dust structure to the interaction of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 B. B. Ochsendorf , N. L. J. Cox , S. Krijt , F. Salgado , O. Berné , J. P. Bernard , L. Kaper , A. G. G. M. Tielens

AIMS: We investigate the environment of the infrared dust bubble N65 and search for evidence of triggered star formation in its surroundings. METHODS: We performed a multiwavelength study of the region around N65 with data taken from…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-18 A. Petriella , S. A. Paron , E. B. Giacani

In a companion paper (Paper I) we presented a Co-Evolution Model (CEM) in which to consider the evolution of feedback bubbles driven by massive stars through both stellar winds and ionizing radiation, outlining when either of these effects…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-05-30 Lachlan Lancaster , Chang-Goo Kim , Jeong-Gyu Kim , Eve C. Ostriker , Greg L. Bryan

The observed parameters of the young superstar cluster M82-A1 and its associated compact HII region are here shown to indicate a low heating efficiency or immediate loss, through radiative cooling, of a large fraction of the energy inserted…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Sergiy Silich , Guillermo Tenorio-Tagle , Casiana Munoz-Tunon

Thousands of ring-like bubbles appear on infrared images of the Galaxy plane. Most of these infrared bubbles form during expansion of HII regions around massive stars. However, the physical effects that determine their morphology are still…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-01-25 Maria S. Kirsanova , Yaroslav N. Pavlyuchenkov

A hydrodynamic model for steady state, spherically-symmetric winds driven by young stellar clusters with an exponential stellar density distribution is presented. Unlike in most previous calculations, the position of the singular point…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Sergiy Silich , Gennadiy Bisnovatyi-Kogan , Guillermo Tenorio-Tagle , Sergio Martinez-Gonzalez

The Orion Molecular Cloud is the nearest massive-star forming region. Massive stars have profound effects on their environment due to their strong radiation fields and stellar winds. Velocity-resolved observations of the [CII]…

The star-forming region W5 is a major part of the Cassiopeia OB6 association. Its internal structure and kinematics may provide hints of the star formation process in this region. Here, we present a kinematic study of young stars in W5…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-08-16 Beomdu Lim , Jongsuk Hong , Jinhee Lee , Hyeong-Sik Yun , Narae Hwang , Byeong-Gon Park