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We present a high-density relativistic reflection analysis of 21 spectra of six black hole X-ray binaries in the hard state with data from \textit{NuSTAR} and \textit{Swift}. We find that 76\% of the observations in our sample require a…

(Abridged) Narrow Line Seyfert 1 (NLS1) galaxies have low mass black holes and mass accretion rates close to (or exceeding) Eddington, so a standard blackbody accretion disc should peak in the EUV. However, the lack of true absorption…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-28 Chris Done , Shane Davis , Chichuan Jin , Omer Blaes , Martin Ward

Recent high quality broad-band X-ray and gamma-ray observations of Galactic black holes by ASCA, Ginga, RXTE, and CGRO show that the spectra cannot be described by simple thermal Comptonization models (even including a fully relativistic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Juri Poutanen

We present preliminary results of our study of the impact of strong gravity effects on properties of the high energy radiation produced in accretion flows around supermassive black holes. We refine a model of the X-ray emission from a hot…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2010-02-10 A. Niedzwiecki , F. -G. Xie , A. A. Zdziarski

Over the last few years X-ray observations of broad-line radio galaxies (BLRGs) by ASCA, RXTE and BeppoSAX have shown that these objects seem to exhibit weaker X-ray reflection features (such as the iron K\alpha line) than radio-quiet…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 D. R. Ballantyne , R. R. Ross , A. C. Fabian

The hard state of X-ray binaries (XRBs) is characterized by a power law spectrum in the X-ray band, and a flat/inverted radio/IR spectrum associated with occasionally imaged compact jets. It has generally been thought that the hard X-rays…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-06 Sera Markoff Michael A. Nowak Joern Wilms

Recent ROSAT studies of narrow-line Seyfert 1 galaxies revealed these objects (with FWHM $H_{\beta} \le 2000 km s^{-1}$) generally show steeper soft X-ray spectra than broad line Seyfert 1's and that there are no AGN with broad lines and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Amri Wandel , Thomas Boller

Soft X-ray spectroscopy of Seyfert 2 galaxies offers perhaps the best method to probe the possible connection between AGN activity and star formation. Obscuration of powerful radiation from the inferred nucleus allows for detailed study of…

Observations of active galactic nuclei have revealed a correlation between millimeter luminosity, X-ray luminosity, and mass, suggesting the emission in each of these bands is powered by a common source. Starting with a set of five general…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-01-16 Kratika Mazde , Angelo Ricarte , George N. Wong

We investigate a corona coupled with underlying disk through magnetic field and radiation field, and present emergent spectra calculated from Monte Carlo simulations. The spectra are determined for given black-hole mass and accretion rate.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 B. F. Liu , S. Mineshige , K. Ohsuga

In neutron star and black hole X-ray binaries the transitions between the two spectral states, hard and soft, signals the change between accretion via a hot advection-dominated flow(ADAF) and disk accretion. In a few cases the hard/soft…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 B. F. Liu , F. Meyer , E. Meyer-Hofmeister

We report on the iron K-alpha line properties of a sample of Seyfert galaxies observed with the XMM-Newton EPIC pn instrument. Using a systematic and uniform analysis, we find that complexity at iron-K is extremely common in the XMM…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-11 K. Nandra , P. M. O'Neill , I. M. George , J. N. Reeves , T. J. Turner

A large fraction of accreting black hole and neutron stars systems present clear evidence of the reprocessing of X-rays in the atmosphere of an optically-thick accretion disk. The main hallmarks of X-ray reflection include fluorescent…

X-ray reflection spectroscopy is a powerful tool to probe the strong gravity region around black holes, but the available relativistic reflection models have a number of simplifications that lead to systematic uncertainties (not fully under…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-06-16 Alejandro Cardenas-Avendano , Menglei Zhou , Cosimo Bambi

Variability across the electromagnetic spectrum is a property of AGN that can help constraining the physical properties of these galaxies. This is the third of a serie of papers with the aim of studying the X-ray variability of different…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-07-08 L. Hernández-García , J. Masegosa , O. González-Martín , I. Márquez

Most, probably all, accreting binaries that are believed to contain a black-hole emit radio waves when they are in the low/hard state. Whenever this radio emission has been resolved, a jet-like structure has become apparent. We propose that…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-23 Pablo Reig , Nikolaos D. Kylafis , Dimitris Giannios

We study Compton upscattering of low-frequency photons in a converging flow of thermal plasma. The photons escape diffusively and electron scattering is the dominant source of opacity. We solve numerically and approximately analytically the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 L. Titarchuk , A. Mastichiadis , N. D. Kylafis

We discuss a model of X-ray variability of active galactic nuclei (AGN). We consider multiple spots which originate on the surface of an accretion disk following intense irradiation by coronal flares. The spots move with the disk around the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 B. Czerny , A. Rozanska , M. Dovciak , V. Karas , A. -M. Dumont

We compute the hard X-ray spectra from a hot plasma pervaded by small cold dense clouds. The main cooling mechanism of the plasma is Compton cooling by the soft thermal emission from the clouds. We compute numerically the equilibrium…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Julien Malzac , Annalisa Celotti

There is clear evidence that the $\gamma$-ray emission from active galactic nuclei (AGNs) is attributed to the inverse Compton scatterings in the relativistic blobs near the massive black holes. If the soft seed photons are from the regions…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Zhonghui Fan , Xinwu Cao , Minfeng Gu