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Related papers: HVCs probing a gaseous Galactic halo

200 papers

We present 21-cm observations of four Galactic globular clusters, as part of the on-going GALFA-HI Survey at Arecibo. We discovered a peculiar HI cloud in the vicinity of the distant (109 kpc) cluster Pal 4, and discuss its properties and…

Within the cosmological concordance model, Cold Dark Matter (CDM) subhalos form the building blocks which merge hierarchically to more massive galaxies. Since intergalactic gas is accreted by massive galaxies, observable e.g. as high-…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-11 Sylvia Ploeckinger , Gerhard Hensler

Recent observations have reported that the Galactic globular clusters (GCs) with unusually extended horizontal-branch (EHB) morphologies show a significantly lower velocity dispersion compared with that of the entire Galactic GC system. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 K. Bekki , H. Yahagi , M. Nagashima , D. A. Forbes

High Velocity Clouds (HVCs) have recently attracted renewed attention as being long lived, massive dark matter dominated clouds of primordial composition distributed throughout the Local Group. In this picture the HVCs would contain a few…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Martin A. Zwaan

The diffusive paradigm for the transport of Galactic cosmic rays is central to our understanding of the origin of these high energy particles. However, it is worth recalling that the normalization, energy dependence, and spatial extent of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-07-11 Carmelo Evoli , Pasquale Blasi , Giovanni Morlino , Roberto Aloisio

We model the fastest moving (v_tot > 300 km/s) local (D < 3 kpc) halo stars using cosmological simulations and 6-dimensional Gaia data. Our approach is to use our knowledge of the assembly history and phase-space distribution of halo stars…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-03-13 Alis J. Deason , Azadeh Fattahi , Vasily Belokurov , Wyn Evans , Robert J. Grand , Federico Marinacci , Rudiger Pakmor

We have detected absorption lines from the High Velocity Cloud Complex WB in the spectrum of the star HE1048+0231. This detection sets an upper distance limit to the cloud of 8.8^{+2.3}_{-1.3} kpc. Non-detection (at >4 sigma confidence) in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 C. Thom , M. E. Putman , B. K. Gibson , N. Christlieb , C. Flynn , T. C. Beers , R. Wilhelm , Y. S. Lee

We present a study of the distribution and kinematics of the neutral gas in the low-inclination Scd galaxy NGC 6946. The galaxy has been observed for 192 hours at 21-cm with the Westerbork Synthesis Radio Telescope. These are among the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 R. Boomsma , T. A. Oosterloo , F. Fraternali , J. M. van der Hulst , R. Sancisi

We report the detection of extremely broad emission toward two molecular clumps in the Galactic central molecular zone. We have mapped the Sagittarius C complex ($-0^\circ.61 < l < -0^\circ.27$, $-0^\circ.29 < b < 0^\circ.04$) in the HCN…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-18 Kunihiko Tanaka , Tomoharu Oka , Shinji Matsumura , Makoto Nagai , Kazuhisa Kamegai

(Abridged) This paper presents the first connections made between two local features in velocity-space found in a survey of M giant stars and stellar spatial inhomogeneities on global scales. Comparison to cosmological, chemodynamical…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-04 Kathryn V. Johnston , Allyson A. Sheffield , Steven R. Majewski , Sanjib Sharma

Six examples of the compact, isolated high-velocity clouds catalogued by Braun & Burton (1999) and identified with a dynamically cold ensemble of primitive objects falling towards the barycenter of the Local Group have been imaged with the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-27 W. B. Burton , Robert Braun

We test the hypothesis that High-Velocity gas cloud Complex C is actually a high-latitude spiral arm extension in the direction of the Galactic warp, as opposed to the standard interpretation - that of a once extragalactic, but now…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Daisuke Kawata , Christopher Thom , Brad K. Gibson

We propose a novel method to constrain turbulence and bulk motions in massive galaxies, groups and clusters, exploring both simulations and observations. As emerged in the recent picture of the top-down multiphase condensation, the hot…

Arecibo mapping is reported of the neutral hydrogen distribution along selected directions out from the centers of two small High Velocity Clouds (HVC), W486 and W491. Both HVCs have a small inner region where the neutral hydrogen column…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 G. L. Hoffman , E. E. Salpeter , M. G. Pocceschi

Ten isolated compact high-velocity clouds (CHVCs) of the type cataloged by Braun & Burton (1999) have been imaged with the Arecibo telescope and were found to have a nested core/halo morphology. We argue that a combination of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 W. B. Burton , R. Braun , J. N. Chengalur

Gas motions in the hot intracluster medium of galaxy clusters have an important effect on the mass determination of the clusters through X-ray observations. The corresponding dynamical pressure has to be accounted for in addition to the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Veronica Biffi , Klaus Dolag , Hans Boehringer

We present HI observations of the compact high-velocity cloud HVC289+33+251 that was discovered by Putman et al. (2002). Observations with the 100-m Effelsberg telescope demonstrate that this cloud is still unresolved by the 9' beam of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-08-23 C. Bruens , T. Westmeier

We have searched for infrared dust emission from subsets of compact, Galactic neutral hydrogen clouds, with the purpose of looking for dust in high-velocity clouds, identifying low-velocity halo clouds, and investigating the cloud…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-19 Destry R. Saul , J. E. G. Peek , M. E. Putman

A set of HI sources extracted from the north Galactic polar region by the ongoing ALFALFA survey has properties that are consistent with the interpretation that they are associated with isolated minihalos in the outskirts of the Local Group…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Riccardo Giovanelli , Martha P. Haynes , Brian R. Kent , Elizabeth K. Adams

The physical origin of high velocity cool gas seen in galactic winds remains unknown. Following Wang (1995), we argue that radiative cooling in initially hot thermally-driven outflows can produce fast neutral atomic and photoionized cool…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-12-16 Todd A. Thompson , Eliot Quataert , Dong Zhang , David Weinberg