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The code we describe (FLY) is a newly written code (using the tree N-body method), for three-dimensional self-gravitating collisionless systems evolution. FLY is a fully parallel code based on the tree Barnes-Hut algorithm and periodical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 U. Becciani , V. Antonuccio-Delogu

An improved implementation of an N-body code for simulating collisionless cosmological dynamics is presented. TPM (Tree-Particle-Mesh) combines the PM method on large scales with a tree code to handle particle-particle interactions at small…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Paul Bode , Jeremiah P. Ostriker

We have preliminary results on the parallelization of a Tree-Code for evaluating gravitational forces in N-body astrophysical systems. For our Cray T3D/CRAFT implementation, we have obtained an encouraging speed-up behavior, which reaches a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Capuzzo-Dolcetta , P. Miocchi

The trend towards highly parallel multi-processing is ubiquitous in all modern computer architectures, ranging from handheld devices to large-scale HPC systems; yet many applications are struggling to fully utilise the multiple levels of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2013-07-19 Michael Lange , Gerard Gorman , Michele Weiland , Lawrence Mitchell , Xiaohu Guo , James Southern

Speculative decoding is a technique to leverage hardware concurrency in order to enable multiple steps of token generation in a single forward pass, thus improving the efficiency of large-scale autoregressive (AR) Transformer models.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-29 Yangchao Wu , Zongyue Qin , Alex Wong , Stefano Soatto

Some parallel constructions of a SHAKE hash function using Sakura coding are introduced, whose basic operation is the Keccak's permutation. For each proposed tree-based algorithm, observations are made on both its parallel running time…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2016-08-16 Kevin Atighehchi

We propose methods that enable efficient hierarchical classification in parallel. Our methods transform a batch of classification scores and labels, corresponding to given nodes in a semantic tree, to scores and labels corresponding to all…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-09-22 Franz A. Heinsen

We present the capabilities and results of the Parallel Edge-based Tool for Geophysical Electromagnetic modeling (PETGEM), as well as the physical and numerical foundations upon which it has been developed. PETGEM is an open-source and…

Computational Physics · Physics 2018-08-02 Octavio Castillo-Reyes , Josep de la Puente , José María Cela

Cosmological simulations of structures and galaxies formations have played a fundamental role in the study of the origin, formation and evolution of the Universe. These studies improved enormously with the use of supercomputers and parallel…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-11 U. Becciani , V. Antonuccio , M. Comparato

This paper focuses on parallel hash functions based on tree modes of operation for an inner Variable-Input-Length function. This inner function can be either a single-block-length (SBL) and prefix-free MD hash function, or a sponge-based…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-06-13 Kevin Atighehchi , Robert Rolland

Given the query string of length $m$, we explore a parallel query in a static suffix tree based data structure for $p \ll n$, where $p$ is the number of processors and $n$ is the length of the text. We present three results on CREW PRAM.…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2015-09-30 Matevž Jekovec , Andrej Brodnik

Achieving efficient task parallelism on many-core architectures is an important challenge. The widely used GNU OpenMP implementation of the popular OpenMP parallel programming model incurs high overhead for fine-grained, short-running tasks…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-03-20 Wenyi Wang , Maxime Gonthier , Poornima Nookala , Haochen Pan , Ian Foster , Ioan Raicu , Kyle Chard

We report on scaling and timing tests of the SIESTA electronic structure code for ab initio molecular dynamics simulations using density-functional theory. The tests are performed on six large-scale supercomputers belonging to the PRACE…

Computational Physics · Physics 2014-04-23 Fabiano Corsetti

This paper reports the implementation and performance evaluation of the OpenSHMEM 1.3 specification for the Adapteva Epiphany architecture within the Parallella single-board computer. The Epiphany architecture exhibits massive many-core…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-01-18 James Ross , David Richie

Python is rapidly becoming the lingua franca of machine learning and scientific computing. With the broad use of frameworks such as Numpy, SciPy, and TensorFlow, scientific computing and machine learning are seeing a productivity boost on…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-09-01 Zane Fink , Simeng Liu , Jaemin Choi , Matthias Diener , Laxmikant V. Kale

This work presents a novel trie (prefix-tree)-based parallel decoding method that addresses the memory inefficiency of batch-based beam search. By sharing a single KV cache across beams with common prefixes, our approach dramatically…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-09-23 Brian J Chan , MaoXun Huang , Jui-Hung Cheng , Chao-Ting Chen , Hen-Hsen Huang

Scalar field comparison is a fundamental task in scientific visualization. In topological data analysis, we compare topological descriptors of scalar fields -- such as persistence diagrams and merge trees -- because they provide succinct…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2024-09-18 Weiran Lyu , Raghavendra Sridharamurthy , Jeff M. Phillips , Bei Wang

We present Particle-Particle-Particle-Mesh (PPPM) and Tree Particle-Mesh (TreePM) implementations on GRAPE-5 and GRAPE-6A systems, special-purpose hardware accelerators for gravitational many-body simulations. In our PPPM and TreePM…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Kohji Yoshikawa , Toshiyuki Fukushige

We design and implement a ready-to-use library in PyTorch for performing micro-batch pipeline parallelism with checkpointing proposed by GPipe (Huang et al., 2019). In particular, we develop a set of design components to enable…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-04-22 Chiheon Kim , Heungsub Lee , Myungryong Jeong , Woonhyuk Baek , Boogeon Yoon , Ildoo Kim , Sungbin Lim , Sungwoong Kim

FLY is a parallel treecode which makes heavy use of the one-sided communication paradigm to handle the management of the tree structure. In its public version the code implements the equations for cosmological evolution, and can be run for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 V. Antonuccio-Delogu , U. Becciani , D. Ferro