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This paper describes the first optical spectroscopic survey of class I sources (also known as embedded sources and protostars) in the Taurus-Auriga dark cloud. We detect 10 of the 24 known class I sources in the cloud at 5500-9000 A. All…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Scott J. Kenyon , David I. Brown , Chris Tout , Perry Berlind

We present a model for the diffuse interstellar dust that explains the observed wavelength-dependence of extinction, emission, linear and circular polarisation of light. The model is set-up with a small number of parameters. It consists of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-16 R. Siebenmorgen , N. V. Voshchinnikov , S. Bagnulo

Polarization of starlight and thermal dust emission due to aligned non-spherical grains helps us to trace magnetic field (B-field) morphology in molecular clouds and to study grain alignment mechanisms. In this work, we study grain…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-01-22 Saikhom Pravash , Archana Soam , Pham Ngoc Diep , Thiem Hoang , Nguyen Bich Ngoc , Le Ngoc Tram

We present deep CCS and HC$_7$N observations of the L1495-B218 filaments in the Taurus molecular cloud obtained using the K-band focal plane array on the 100m Green Bank Telescope. We observed the L1495-B218 filaments in CCS $J_N$ =…

Six low-mass embedded sources (L1489, L1551-IRS5, TMR1, TMC1-A, L1527, and TMC1) in Taurus have been observed with Herschel-PACS to cover the full spectrum from 50 to 210 $\mu$m as part of the Herschel key program, "Dust, Ice, and Gas In…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 Jeong-Eun Lee , Jinhee Lee , Seokho Lee , Neal J. Evans , Joel D. Green

Interstellar polarization from aligned dust grains can be measured both in transmission at visible and near-infrared wavelengths and in emission at far-infrared and sub-mm wavelengths. These observations can help predict the behavior of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Terry J. Jones

We have undertaken SED modeling of discs around low mass T Tauri stars in order to delineate regions of the infrared two colour plane (K - [8] versus K - [24]) that correspond to discs in different evolutionary stages. This provides a ready…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Barbara Ercolano , Cathie J. Clarke , Alex C. Hall

We have used the rocket-borne Wide-Field Imaging Survey Polarimeter (WISP) to image a 1.5 deg. by 4.8 deg. area of the western side of the LMC at a wavelength of 215 nm and a resolution of 1' x 1.5'. These are the first wide-field…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Andrew A. Cole , Kenneth H. Nordsieck , Steven J. Gibson , Walter M. Harris

The mechanism for producing polarized emission from protostellar disks at (sub)millimeter wavelengths is currently uncertain. Classically, polarization is expected from non-spherical grains aligned with the magnetic field. Recently, two…

We present 850 $\mu$m polarization observations of the IC 348 star-forming region in the Perseus molecular cloud as part of the B-fields In STar-forming Region Observation (BISTRO) survey. We study the magnetic properties of two cores (HH…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-11-05 Youngwoo Choi , Woojin Kwon , Kate Pattle , Doris Arzoumanian , Tyler L. Bourke , Thiem Hoang , Jihye Hwang , Patrick M. Koch , Sarah Sadavoy , Pierre Bastien , Ray Furuya , Shih-Ping Lai , Keping Qiu , Derek Ward-Thompson , David Berry , Do-Young Byun , Huei-Ru Vivien Chen , Wen Ping Chen , Mike Chen , Zhiwei Chen , Tao-Chung Ching , Jungyeon Cho , Minho Choi , Yunhee Choi , Simon Coudé , Antonio Chrysostomou , Eun Jung Chung , Sophia Dai , Victor Debattista , James Di Francesco , Pham Ngoc Diep , Yasuo Doi , Hao-Yuan Duan , Yan Duan , Chakali Eswaraiah , Lapo Fanciullo , Jason Fiege , Laura M. Fissel , Erica Franzmann , Per Friberg , Rachel Friesen , Gary Fuller , Tim Gledhill , Sarah Graves , Jane Greaves , Matt Griffin , Qilao Gu , Ilseung Han , Tetsuo Hasegawa , Martin Houde , Charles L. H. Hull , Tsuyoshi Inoue , Shu-ichiro Inutsuka , Kazunari Iwasaki , Il-Gyo Jeong , Doug Johnstone , Janik Karoly , Vera Könyves , Ji-hyun Kang , Kevin Lacaille , Chi-Yan Law , Chang Won Lee , Hyeseung Lee , Chin-Fei Lee , Jeong-Eun Lee , Sang-Sung Lee , Dalei Li , Di Li , Guangxing Li , Hua-bai Li , Sheng-Jun Lin , Hong-Li Liu , Tie Liu , Sheng-Yuan Liu , Junhao Liu , Steven Longmore , Xing Lu , A-Ran Lyo , Steve Mairs , Masafumi Matsumura , Brenda Matthews , Gerald Moriarty-Schieven , Tetsuya Nagata , Fumitaka Nakamura , Hiroyuki Nakanishi , Nguyen Bich Ngoc , Nagayoshi Ohashi , Takashi Onaka , Geumsook Park , Harriet Parsons , Nicolas Peretto , Felix Priestley , Tae-Soo Pyo , Lei Qian , Ramprasad Rao , Jonathan Rawlings , Mark Rawlings , Brendan Retter , John Richer , Andrew Rigby , Hiro Saito , Giorgio Savini , Masumichi Seta , Ekta Sharma , Yoshito Shimajiri , Hiroko Shinnaga , Archana Soam , Miju Kang , Akimasa Kataoka , Koji Kawabata , Francisca Kemper , Jongsoo Kim , Shinyoung Kim , Gwanjeong Kim , Kyoung Hee Kim , Mi-Ryang Kim , Kee-Tae Kim , Hyosung Kim , Florian Kirchschlager , Jason Kirk , Masato I. N. Kobayashi , Takayoshi Kusune , Jungmi Kwon , Motohide Tamura , Ya-Wen Tang , Xindi Tang , Kohji Tomisaka , Yusuke Tsukamoto , Serena Viti , Hongchi Wang , Jia-Wei Wang , Jintai Wu , Jinjin Xie , Meng-Zhe Yang , Hsi-Wei Yen , Hyunju Yoo , Jinghua Yuan , Hyeong-Sik Yun , Tetsuya Zenko , Guoyin Zhang , Yapeng Zhang , Chuan-Peng Zhang , Jianjun Zhou , Lei Zhu , Ilse de Looze , Philippe André , C. Darren Dowell , David Eden , Stewart Eyres , Sam Falle , Valentin J. M. Le Gouellec , Frédérick Poidevin , Sven van Loo

Interstellar linear polarization occurs when starlight passes through elongated dust grains aligned by interstellar magnetic fields. The observed polarization can come from different dust structures along the line of sight (LOS). By…

A detailed study of interstellar polarization efficiency toward molecular clouds is used to attempt discrimination between grain alignment mechanisms in dense regions of the ISM. Background field stars are used to probe polarization…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 D. C. B. Whittet , J. H. Hough , A. Lazarian , Thiem Hoang

The size of dust grains, $a$, is key to the physical and chemical processes in circumstellar disks, but observational constraints of grain size remain challenging. (Sub)millimeter continuum observations often show a percent-level…

We present polarimetric data of CW Tau and DG Tau, two well-known Class II disk/jet systems, obtained with the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array at 870 $\mu$m and 0."2 average resolution. In CW Tau, the total and polarized…

We report mid--IR observations of two young stars found in the Taurus dark cloud spatially resolving for the first time their 10 $\mu$m emission. The weak-emission T Tauri star DI Tau, tentatively identified by Skrutskie et al. (1990) on…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Michael R. Meyer , S. V. W. Beckwith , T. M. Herbst , M. Robberto

Several of the current and next-generation cosmic microwave background (CMB) experiments have polarimetric capability, promising to add to the finesse of precision cosmology. One of the contaminating Galactic foregrounds is thermal emission…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 P. G. Martin

We present an analysis of wide-field infrared extinction maps of a region in Perseus just north of the Taurus-Auriga dark cloud complex. From this analysis we have identified a massive, nearby, but previously unrecognized, giant molecular…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-13 Charles J. Lada , Marco Lombardi , Joao F. Alves

We have obtained optical multicolour (UBVRI) linear polarimetric data for 46 of the brightest stars in the area of the open cluster NGC 6124 in order to investigate the properties of the interstellar medium (ISM) that lies along the line of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-18 M. Marcela Vergne , Carlos Feinstein , Ruben Martinez , Ana Maria Orsatti , Maria Paula Alvarez

Polarized dust emission is a key tracer in the study of interstellar medium and of star formation. The observed polarization, however, is a product of magnetic field structure, dust grain properties and grain alignment efficiency, as well…