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Related papers: The Electron-Screening Correction for the Proton-P…

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The nuclear neutron-proton contact is introduced, generalizing Tan's work, and evaluated from medium energy nuclear photodisintegration experiments. To this end we reformulate the quasi-deuteron model of nuclear photodisintegration and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-01-09 Ronen Weiss , Betzalel Bazak , Nir Barnea

The solar abundance controversy inspires renewed investigations of the basic physics used to develop solar models. Here we examine the correction to the proton-proton reaction rate due to dynamic screening effects. Starting with the dynamic…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-25 Katie Mussack , Werner Dappen

The cross sections for low-energy neutrino-deuteron reactions are calculated within heavy-baryon chiral perturbation theory employing cut-off regularization scheme. The transition operators are derived up to next-to-next-to-next-to-leading…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Ando , Y. H. Song , T. -S. Park , H. W. Fearing , K. Kubodera

Scattering of charged particles is ubiquitous in nuclear physics. We calculate the proton-proton $s$-wave phase shift at low energy relevant to solar physics. The phase shift is calculated from the ratio of the regular and irregular…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-08-12 Ratna Khadka , Gautam Rupak

Background: The study of np and pp scattering, central to understanding nuclear force, remains an optional topic in many undergraduate nuclear physics curriculum. Purpose: The main thrust of this paper is to study pp scattering using the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-05-02 Shikha Awasthi , Anil Khachi , O. S. K. S. Sastri

The electron structure function method is applied to calculate model-independent radiative corrections to an asymmetry of electron-proton scattering. The representations for both spin-independent and spin-dependent parts of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 A. V. Afanasev , I. Akushevich , N. P. Merenkov

The half lives of proton radioactivity of proton emitters are investigated theoretically. Proton-nucleus interaction potentials are obtained by folding the densities of the daughter nuclei with a finite range effective nucleon-nucleon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-06-08 T. R. Routray , S. K. Tripathy , B. B. Dash , B. Behera , D. N. Basu

We investigate the fusion cross sections of light nuclei in the presence of linearly polarized intense laser fields. By combining the Coulomb-Volkov solutions with the complex spherical square-well nuclear potential, we derive an explicit…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-12-29 Binbing Wu , Zhengfeng Fan , Difa Ye , Tao Ye , Congzhang Gao , Chengxin Yu , Xuefeng Xu , Cunbo Zhang , Jie Liu

In the hot, dense plasma of solar and stellar interiors, Coulomb potentials are screened, resulting in increased nuclear reaction rates. Although Salpeter's approximation for static screening is widely accepted and used in stellar modeling,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Dan Mao , Katie Mussack , Werner Däppen

The stopping power of protons and deuterons in low energy collisions with helium gas targets is investigated with the numerical solution of the time-dependent Schr\"odinger coupled-channels equations using molecular orbital wavefunctions.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 C. A. Bertulani

The radiative corrections to elastic electron-proton scattering are analyzed in a hadronic model including the finite size of the nucleon. For initial electron energies above 8 GeV and large scattering angles, the proton vertex correction…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 L. C. Maximon , J. A. Tjon

The astrophysical factor S_pp(0) for the solar proton burning, p + p -> D + positron + neutrino, is recalculated in the relativistic field theory model of the deuteron (RFMD). We obtain S_pp(0) = 4.08 x 10^{-25} MeV b which agrees good with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. N. Ivanov , H. Oberhummer , N. I. Troitskaya , M. Faber

In interpreting the SNO experiments, accurate estimates of the \nu d reaction cross sections are of great importance. In our recent work, we have improved our previous calculation by updating some of its inputs and by incorporating the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 S. Nakamura , T. Sato , S. Ando , T. -S. Park , F. Myhrer , V. Gudkov , K. Kubodera

Spurred by the recent complete determination of the weak currents in two-nucleon systems up to ${\cal O}(Q^3)$ in heavy-baryon chiral perturbation theory, we carry out a parameter-free calculation of the solar proton fusion rate in an…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 T. -S. Park , L. E. Marcucci , R. Schiavilla , M. Viviani , A. Kievsky , S. Rosati , K. Kubodera , D. -P. Min , M. Rho

Recent developments of the covariant Bethe-Salpeter (BS) approach with the use of the separable interaction for the deuteron are reviewed. It is shown that the BS formalism allows a covariant description of various electromagnetic reactions…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 S. G. Bondarenko , V. V. Burov , A. V. Molochkov , G. I. Smirnov , H. Toki

A solution of the scattering problem is obtained for the Schr\"odinger equation with the potential of induced dipole interaction, which decreases as the inverse square of the distance. Such a potential arises in the collision of an incident…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-08-23 V. A. Gradusov , S. L. Yakovlev

We report the first measurements of the transverse ($P_{x}$ and $P_{y}$) and longitudinal ($P_{z}$) components of the polarization transfer to a bound proton in the deuteron via the $^{2}\mathrm{H}(\vec{e},e'\vec{p})$ reaction, over a wide…

We propose a solar production mechanism of MeV dark matter to overcome the energy threshold in direct detection experiments. In particular, the proton and deuteron fussion to ${}^3 \mathrm{He}$ of the $pp$ chain that produces energetic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-09 Shao-Feng Ge , Jie Sheng , Chen Xia , Chuan-Yang Xing

Screening effects are important to understand various aspects of ion-solid interactions and, in particular, play a crucial role in the stopping of ions in solids. In this paper the phase shifts and scattering amplitudes for the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-07-11 Hrachya B. Nersisyan , José M. Fernández-Varea

In the hot, dense plasma of solar and stellar interiors, the Coulomb interaction is screened by the surrounding plasma. Although the standard Salpeter approximation for static screening is widely accepted and used in stellar modeling, the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-03-28 Katie Mussack , Werner Dappen