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Related papers: A Precision Age Determination Technique for Globul…

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We have used HST and ground-based photometry to determine total $V$-band magnitudes and mass-to-light ratios of more than 150 Galactic globular clusters. We do this by summing up the magnitudes of their individual member stars, using…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-11-11 H. Baumgardt , A. Sollima , M. Hilker

A new Monte Carlo method has been developed in order to derive ages of young embedded clusters within massive star forming regions where there is strong differential reddening. After foreground and infrared excess source candidates are…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-28 Joseph Stead , Melvin Hoare

The recent Gaia Data Release 1 of stellar parallaxes provides ample opportunity to find metal-poor main-sequence stars with precise parallaxes. We select 21 such stars with parallax uncertainties better than $\sigma_\pi/\pi\leq0.10$ and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-04-12 Erin M. O'Malley , Christina Gilligan , Brian Chaboyer

We present precise and deep optical photometry of the globular M92. Data were collected in three different photometric systems: Sloan Digital Sky Survey (g',r',i',z'; MegaCam@CFHT), Johnson-Kron-Cousins (B, V, I; various ground-based…

The next generation near- and mid-infrared Galactic surveys will yield a large number of new highly obscured star clusters. Detailed characterization of these new objects with spectroscopy is time-consuming. Diagnostic tools that will be…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-14 Yuri Beletsky , Giovanni Carraro , Valentin D. Ivanov

The large majority of extragalactic star cluster studies performed to date essentially use multi-colour photometry, combined with theoretical stellar synthesis models, to derive ages, masses, extinction estimates, and metallicities. M31…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Z. Fan , J. Ma , R. de Grijs , Y. Yang , X. Zhou

As the oldest building blocks of our Galaxy, globular clusters retain the archaeological footprint of the early stellar environments. Accurate absolute ages of globular clusters are required to interpret this ancient record. Existing dating…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-15 Roman Gerasimov

One of the largest sources of uncertainty in the computation of globular cluster isochrones and hence in the age determination of globular clusters is the lack of a rigorous description of convection. Therefore, we calibrated the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Bernd Freytag , Maurizio Salaris

We have constrained the age of the globular cluster S312 in the Andromeda galaxy (M31) by comparing its multicolor photometry with theoretical stellar population synthesis models. This is both a check on the age of this globular cluster, as…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Jun Ma , Yanbin Yang , David Burstein , Zhou Fan , Zhenyu Wu , Xu Zhou , Jianghua Wu

Visual and near-infrared colours are used to identify intermediate-age globular cluster in early-type galaxies. In NGC5846 and NGC4365 colour-colour diagrams (V-I vs. V-K) reveal a sub-population in the globular cluster systems with an age…

We present an absolute magnitude calibration for red giants with the colour magnitude diagrams of six Galactic clusters with different metallicities i.e. M92, M13, M5, 47 Tuc, M67, and NGC 6791. The combination of the absolute magnitude…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-04 S. Karaali , S. Bilir , E. Yaz Gokce

We have developed an homogeneous evolutionary scenario for H- and He-burning low-mass stars by computing updated stellar models for a wide metallicity and age range (0.0002$\le Z \le$0.004 and 9$\le t(Gyr) \le$15, respectively) suitable to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 F. Caputo , S. Cassisi

We estimate the absolute age of the globular cluster NGC 3201 using $10,000$ sets of theoretical isochrones constructed through Monte Carlo simulation using the Dartmouth Stellar Evolution Program. These isochrones take into consideration…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-06-19 Jiaqi , Ying , Brian Chaboyer , Wenxin Du

Determining reliable ages for old stellar objects at different redshifts offers a powerful means to constrain cosmology without relying on a specific cosmological model: this is known as the cosmic clocks method. Globular clusters (GCs),…

Globular Clusters (GCs) in the Milky Way represent the ideal laboratory to establish the age of the oldest stellar populations and to measure the color-magnitude relation of stars. Infrared (IR) photometry of these objects provides a new…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-09-19 Matteo Correnti , Mario Gennaro , Jason S. Kalirai , Roger E. Cohen , Thomas M. Brown

Based on a new large, homogeneous photometric database of 35 Galactic globular clusters (GGCs), a set of distance and reddening independent relative age indicators has been measured. The observed D(V-I)_2.5 and D(V)(HB-TO) vs. metallicity…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Rosenberg , I. Saviane , G. Piotto , A. Aparicio

I propose and apply a method for deriving ages of the metal-poor globular clusters (GCs) in a distance-independent way, which is based on age indicator related to the main sequence in the two-color diagrams with U-B index. Age of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Valery V. Kravtsov

(ABRIDGED) We assess the systematic uncertainties in (young) cluster age, mass, and - to a lesser extent - extinction and metallicity determinations, based on broad-band imaging observations with the Hubble Space Telescope. Our aim here is…

In this third paper of a series on the precision of obtaining ages of stellar populations using the full spectrum fitting technique, we examine the precision of this technique in deriving possible age spreads within a star cluster. We test…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-05-12 Randa Asa'd , Paul Goudfrooij , A. M. As'ad , H. G. El-Mir , L. Begum , A. Aljasmi , O. Almatroushi

We present preliminary results from our on-going survey of Galactic globular clusters relative ages. The investigation is based on V,I images obtained at the ESO and La Palma telescopes, which make up the largest homogenous photometric…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ivo Saviane , Alfred Rosenberg , Giampaolo Piotto