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We list vacuum wavelengths, energy levels, statistical weights, transition probabilities and oscillator strengths for permitted resonance spectral lines of all ions of 18 astrophysically important elements (H through Si, S, Ar, Ca, Fe).…

atom-ph · Physics 2009-10-28 D. A. Verner , E. M. Verner , G. J. Ferland

The sunspot umbra harbors the coolest plasma on the solar surface due to the presence of strong magnetic fields. The routinely used atomic lines to observe the photosphere have weak signals in the umbra and are often swamped by molecular…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-09-15 H. N. Smitha , J. S. Castellanos Durán , S. K. Solanki , S. K. Tiwari

We calculate new line lists and opacities for the $F^4\Delta_i-X^4\Delta_i$ transition of FeH. The 0-0 band of this transition is responsible for the Wing-Ford band seen in M-type stars, sunspots and brown dwarfs. The new Einstein A values…

Astrophysics · Physics 2012-08-27 M. Dulick , C. W. Bauschlicher, , Adam Burrows , C. M. Sharp , R. S. Ram , Peter Bernath

A Fourier Transform (FT) absorption spectrum of room temperature NH3 in the region 7400 - 8600 cm-1 is analysed using a variational line list and ground state energies determined using the MARVEL procedure. The spectrum was measured by Dr…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2016-07-05 Emma J. Barton , Sergei. N. Yurchenko , Jonathan Tennyson , S. Béguier , A. Campargue

The spectrum of the Io plasma torus in the range 905 - 1187 A was recorded at 0.26 A resolution by the Far Ultraviolet Spectroscopic Explorer (FUSE) on 2001 January 14. Five orbits of data were obtained with the west ansa of the torus…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Paul D. Feldman , Darrell F. Strobel , H. Warren Moos , Harold A. Weaver

New branching fraction measurements based primarily on data from a cross dispersed echelle spectrometer are reported for 84 lines of Co II. The branching fractions for 82 lines are converted to absolute atomic transition probabilities using…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-10 J. E. Lawler , T. Feigenson , C. Sneden , J. J. Cowan , G. Nave

In this paper, we report on the gas-phase abundance of singly-ionized iron (Fe II) for 51 lines of sight, using data from the Far Ultraviolet Spectroscopic Explorer (FUSE). Fe II column densities are derived by measuring the equivalent…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-05 Adam G. Jensen , Theodore P. Snow

Theoretical emission-line ratios involving Fe XI transitions in the 257-407 A wavelength range are derived using fully relativistic calculations of radiative rates and electron impact excitation cross sections. These are subsequently…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 F. P. Keenan , R. O. Milligan , D. B. Jess , K. M. Aggarwal , M. Mathioudakis , R. J. Thomas , J. W. Brosius , J. M. Davila

We report inelastic light scattering studies on Ca(Fe0.97Co0.03)2As2 in a wide spectral range of 120-5200 cm-1 from 5K to 300K, covering the tetragonal to orthorhombic structural transition as well as magnetic transition at Tsm ~ 160K. The…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-07-11 Pradeep Kumar , D. V. S. Muthu , L. Harnagea , S. Wurmehl , B. Büchner , A. K. Sood

Solar physicists routinely utilize observations of Ar-like Fe IX and Cl-like Fe X emission to study a variety of solar structures. However, unidentified lines exist in the Fe IX and Fe X spectra, greatly impeding the spectroscopic…

Atomic transition probability measurements for 364 lines of Ti II in the UV through near IR are reported. Branching fractions from data recorded using a Fourier transform spectrometer and a new echelle spectrometer are combined with…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-02-19 M. P. Wood , J. E. Lawler , C. Sneden , J. J. Cowan

We develop a new method to determine oscillator strength values of atomic absorption lines with state-of-the-art detailed spectral synthesis calculations of the optical spectrum of the Sun and of standard spectral reference stars. We update…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 A. Lobel

The large uncertainties associated with measuring the amount of high temperature emission in solar active regions represents a significant impediment to making progress on the coronal heating problem. Most current observations at…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-07-20 Luca Teriaca , Harry Warren , Werner Curdt

We present a 20 ks XMM-Newton observation of the prototypical Narrow-Line Seyfert 1 galaxy IZw1. The best-fit model to the data is a double blackbody plus a dominant power-law, on which complex soft absorption (possibly a blended edge or…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-17 L. C. Gallo , Th. Boller , W. N. Brandt , A. C. Fabian , S. Vaughan

We report new branching fraction measurements for 156 ultraviolet and optical transitions of Gd II. These transitions range in wavelength (wavenumber) from 2574 to 6766 Angstroms (38838 - 14777 cm-1) and originate in one odd-parity and 11…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-03-31 G. T. Voith , E. A. Den Hartog , I. U. Roederer

We present H-like Fe XXVI and He-like Fe XXV charge-exchange spectra resulting from collisions of highly charged iron with N2 gas at an energy of 10 eV/amu in an electron beam ion trap. Although individual high-n emission lines are not…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-05-29 B. J. Wargelin , P. Beiersdorfer , P. A. Neill , R. E. Olson , J. H. Scofield

We present theoretical iron emission line strengths for physical conditions typical of Active Galactic Nuclei with Broad-Line Regions. The non-local thermodynamic equilibrium (NLTE) models include a new and extensive treatment of radiative…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 T. A. A. Sigut , Anil K. Pradhan , Sultana N. Nahar

An electron beam ion trap (EBIT) is used to measure extreme ultraviolet spectra between 10 nm and 25 nm from highly-charged ions of tungsten with an open 3d shell (W XLVIII through W LVI). We found that almost all strong lines are due to…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2013-10-15 Yu. Ralchenko , I. N. Draganić , D. Osin , J. D. Gillaspy , J. Reader

A low-dispersion Keck I spectrum of SN 1980K taken in August 1995 (t = 14.8 yr after explosion) and a November 1997 MDM spectrum (t = 17.0 yr) show broad 5500 km s^{-1} emission lines of H\alpha, [O I] 6300,6364 A, and [O II] 7319,7330 A.…

Detailed 57Fe Mossbauer spectroscopy measurements on superconducting NaFeAs powder samples have been performed in the temperature range 13 K < T < 300 K. The 57Fe spectra recorded in the paramagnetic range (T > TN ~ 46 K) were discussed…