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The principles underlying a proposed class of black hole accretion models are examined. The flows are generally referred to as ``convection-dominated,'' and are characterized by inward transport of angular momentum by thermal convection and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Steven A. Balbus , John F. Hawley

Recent simulations find that hot gas accretion onto compact accretors are often highly turbulent and diskless, and show power-law density profiles with slope $\alpha_\rho\approx-1$. These results are consistent with observational…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-07-19 Wenrui Xu

The properties of accretion flows are affected by the angular momentum of the accreting gas. M.-G. Park found that the mass accretion rate, specifically, decreases significantly as the gas angular momentum increases. However, R. Narayan &…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-01-13 Dongho Han , Myeong-Gu Park

The properties of axisymmetric accretion flows of cold adiabatic gas with zero total energy in the vicinity of a Newtonian point mass are characterized by a single dimensionless parameter, the thickness of incoming flow. In the limit of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Dongsu Ryu , Garry L. Brown , Jeremiah P. Ostriker , Abraham Loeb

We study axisymmetric accretion of slowly rotating matter onto a gravitation center. The process of the flow restructuring is presented as the angular velocity of accreting gas approaches the Keplerian velocity. For spherically-symmetric…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan , N. V. Pogorelov

We investigated effects on flow variables of transonic advection-dominated accretion flows (ADAFs) for different outer boundary locations (BLs) with a changing energy constant ($E$) of the flow. We used the ADAF solutions and investigated a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-05-15 Rajiv Kumar , Wei-Min Gu

We present the properties of relativistic, inviscid, low angular momentum, advective accretion flow in a $f(R)$ gravity theory that satisfactorily mimics the asymptotically flat vacuum solutions of the Einstein's equations. With this, we…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-01-26 Akhil Uniyal , Sayan Chakrabarti , Santabrata Das

We study the global solutions of slowly rotating accretion flows around the supermassive black hole in the nucleus of an elliptical galaxy. The velocity of accreted gas surrounding the black hole is initially subsonic and then falls onto…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-09-14 Razieh Ranjbar , Amin Mosallanezhad , Shahram Abbassi

We have used a model of magnetic accretion to investigate the accretion flows of magnetic cataclysmic variables. Numerical simulations demonstrate that four types of flow are possible: discs, streams, rings and propellers. The fundamental…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. J. Norton , O. W. Butters , T. L. Parker , G. A. Wynn

We calculate spectral models of advection-dominated accretion flows, taking into account the possibility that significant mass may be lost to a wind. We apply the models to the soft X-ray transient V404 Cyg in quiescence and the Galactic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Eliot Quataert , Ramesh Narayan

We derive all relevant equations needed for constructing a global general relativistic model of advectively cooled, very hot, optically thin accretion disks around black holes and present solutions which describe advection dominated flows…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 M. A. Abramowicz , X. -M. Chen , M. Granath , J. -P. Lasota

We implement a new semi-analytical approach to investigate radially self-similar solutions for the steady-state advection-dominated accretion flows (ADAFs). We employ the usual $\alpha$-prescription for the viscosity and all the components…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-08-08 Asiyeh Habibi , Shahram Abbassi , Mohsen Shadmehri

We describe the most general nature of accretion and wind flows around a compact object and emphasize on the properties which are special to black hole accretion. The angular momentum distribution in the most general solution is far from…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sandip K. Chakrabarti

We describe hot, optically-thin solutions for one-temperature accretion disks around black holes. We include cooling by synchrotron, bremsstrahlung, and Comptonization. Our solutions are thermally and viscously stable, with gas temperatures…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 A. A. Esin , R. Narayan , E. Ostriker , I. Yi

The intracluster medium of a galaxy cluster often shows an extended quasi-spiral structure, accentuated by tangential discontinuities known as cold fronts (CFs). These discontinuities are thought to isolate between low-entropy,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-07-07 Yossi Naor , Uri Keshet

I present results from numerical simulations of gas dynamics outside luminous accretion disks in active galactic nuclei. The gas, gravitationally captured by a super massive black hole, can be driven away by the energy and momentum of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Daniel Proga

We study the two-temperature magnetized advective accretion flow around the Kerr black holes. During accretion, ions are heated up due to viscous dissipation, and when Coulomb coupling becomes effective, they transfer a part of their energy…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-07-01 Indu K. Dihingia , Santabrata Das , Geethu Prabhakar , Samir Mandal

Analytical solution for a thin hydrodynamic accretion disk shows that for some values of the viscosity parameter part of the accretion flow in the disk is not towards the star, but in the opposite direction. We study thin disks by…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-06-09 Ruchi Mishra , Miljenko Čemeljić , Wlodek Kluźniak

We present the results from axisymmetric time-dependent HD calculations of gas flows which are under the influence of gravity of a black hole in quasars. We assume that the flows are non-rotating and exposed to quasar radiation. We take…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Daniel Proga

Accretion flows are fundamentally turbulent systems, yet are classically modelled with viscous theories only valid on length scales significantly greater than the typical size of turbulent eddies in the flow. We demonstrate that, while this…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-02-09 Andrew Mummery , Francesco Mori , Steven Balbus