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Related papers: Chaos in core-halo gravitating systems

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We describe the dynamics of a stream of equally spaced macroscopic particles in orbit around a central body (e.g. a planet or star). A co-orbital configuration of small bodies may be subject to gravitational instability, which takes the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Henrik N. Latter , Hanno Rein , Gordon I. Ogilvie

To investigate how chaos affects gravitational waves, we study the gravitational waves from a spinning test particle moving around a Kerr black hole, which is a typical chaotic system. To compare the result with those in non-chaotic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Kenta Kiuchi , Kei-ichi Maeda

Chaotic dynamics can be quite heterogeneous in the sense that in some regions the dynamics are unstable in more directions than in other regions. When trajectories wander between these regions, the dynamics is complicated. We say a chaotic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-10-10 Yoshitaka Saiki , Hiroki Takahasi , James A. Yorke

Motion of two gravitating spherical stellar shells around a massive central body is considered. Each shell consists of point particles with the same specific angular momenta and energies. In the case when one can neglect the influence of…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. V. Barkov , G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan , A. I. Neishtadt , V. A. Belinski

Motivated by the strong astronomical evidences supporting that huge black-holes might inhabit the center of many active galaxies, we have studied the integrability of oblique orbits of test particles around the exact superposition of a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Alberto Saa , Roberto Venegeroles

The relevance of chaos to evolution is discussed in the context of the origin and maintenance of diversity and complexity. Evolution to the edge of chaos is demonstrated in an imitation game. As an origin of diversity, dynamic clustering of…

adap-org · Physics 2008-02-03 Kunihiko Kaneko

The core structure of galaxy clusters is fundamentally important. Even though self-gravitating systems have no stable equilibrium state due to their negative heat capacity, numerical simulations find density profiles which are universal in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Matthias Bartelmann , Marceau Limousin , Massimo Meneghetti , Robert Schmidt

Dissipationless N-body models of rotating galaxies, iso-energetic to a non-rotating model, are examined as regards the mass in regular and in chaotic motion. The values of their spin parameters $\lambda$ are near the value $\lambda=0.22$ of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-29 N. Voglis , I. Stavropoulos , C. Kalapotharakos

Stellar pulsation is nowadays a widely understood subject. However, there has been no research about the effects of pulsations on the star's orbital dynamics throughout the galaxy. We investigate whether these oscillations can cause chaotic…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-09-20 Ronaldo S. S. Vieira , Ricardo A. Mosna

We analyze the orbital dynamics of spherical test bodies in ``black hole surrounded by dark matter halo'' spherically symmetric spacetimes. When the test body pulsates periodically (such as a variable star), altering its quadrupole tensor,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-12-23 Tiago S. Amancio , Ricardo A. Mosna , Ronaldo S. S. Vieira

Spinning compact binaries are shown to be chaotic in the Post-Newtonian expansion of the two body system. Chaos by definition is the extreme sensitivity to initial conditions and a consequent inability to predict the outcome of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Janna Levin

We use a quantitative topological characterization of complex dynamics to measure geometric structures. This approach is used to analyze the weakly turbulent state of spiral defect chaos in experiments on Rayleigh-Benard convection.…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-04-28 Kapilanjan Krishan , Marcio Gameiro , Konstantin Mischaikow , Michael F. Schatz

Chaos degree defined through two complexities in information dynamics is applied to some deterministic dynamical models. It is shown that this degree well describes the chaostic feature of the models.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-09-07 Kei Inoue , Masanori Ohya , Keiko Sato

The evolution of galaxies is governed by equations with chaotic solutions: gravity and compressible hydrodynamics. While this micro-scale chaos and stochasticity has been well studied, it is poorly understood how it couples to macro-scale…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-11-15 B. W. Keller , J. W. Wadsley , L. Wang , J. M. Diederik Kruijssen

An effective characterization of chaotic conservative Hamiltonian systems in terms of the curvature associated with a Riemannian metric tensor derived from the structure of the Hamiltonian has been extended to a wide class of potential…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-18 Yossi Ben Zion , Lawrence Horwitz

Here I review recent work, by other authors and by myself, on some particular topics related to the regular and chaotic motion in elliptical galaxies. I show that it is quite possible to build highly stable triaxial stellar systems that…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Juan C. Muzzio

Chaos is an active research subject in the fields of science in recent years. it is a complex and an erratic behavior that is possible in very simple systems. in the present day, the chaotic behavior can be observed in experiments. Many…

General Physics · Physics 2009-07-17 Mrs. T. Theivasanthi

Accretion onto black holes and compact stars brings material in a zone of strong gravitational and electromagnetic fields. We study dynamical properties of motion of electrically charged particles forming a highly diluted medium (a corona)…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2010-11-12 Ondřej Kopáček , Vladimír Karas , Jiří Kovář , Zdeněk Stuchlík

We present a new dynamical model describing 3D motion in non axially symmetric galaxies. The model covers a wide range of galaxies from a disk system to an elliptical galaxy by suitably choosing the dynamical parameters. We study the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-02-18 Euaggelos E. Zotos , Nicolaos D. Caranicolas

We use a composite gravitational galactic model consisting of a disk, a halo, a massive nucleus and a strong nuclear bar, in order to study the connections between global and local parameters in a realistic dynamical system. The local model…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2012-05-01 Euaggelos E. Zotos