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Related papers: Black holes and magnetic fields

200 papers

The Standard Model of particle physics predicts the speed of light to be a universal speed of propagation of massless carriers. However, other possibilities exist -- including Lorentz-violating theories -- where different fundamental fields…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-06-25 Vitor Cardoso , Shinji Mukohyama , Naritaka Oshita , Kazufumi Takahashi

The current understanding of the formation of powerful bi-directional jets in systems such as radio galaxies and quasars is that the process involves a supermassive black hole that is being fed with magnetized gas through an orbiting…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2009-03-25 C Sivaram , Kenath Arun

We discuss the role of general relativity frame dragging acting on magnetic field lines near a rotating (Kerr) black hole. Near ergosphere the magnetic structure becomes strongly influenced and magnetic null points can develop. We consider…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-04 V. Karas , O. Kopacek , D. Kunneriath

The distortion of the spacetime structure in the surroundings of black holes affects the trajectories of light rays. As a consequence, black holes can act as gravitational lenses. Observations of type Ia supernovas, show that our Universe…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-01-14 Ernesto F. Eiroa , Carlos M. Sendra

Accretion supermassive black holes in the center of active galaxies usually produce ``jets''-collimated bipolar outflows of relativistic particles. Magnetic fields near the black hole event horizon may play a crucial role in the formation…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-03-05 Yongyun Chen , Qiusheng Gu , Junhui Fan , Xiaotong Guo , Xiaoling Yu , Nan Ding , Dingrong Xiong

A relativistic model of geometrically thin and optically thick accretion disks is worked out for a class of magnetically charged black holes, which are solutions to the Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton theory with a dilaton-coupled Euler-Heisenberg…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-03-13 Yu-Hao Jiang , Towe Wang

While extreme black hole spacetimes with smooth horizons are known at the level of mathematics, we argue that the horizons of physical extreme black holes are effectively singular. Test particles encounter a singularity the moment they…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-17 Donald Marolf

According to the currently favored picture, relativistic jets in active galactic nuclei (AGN) are launched in the vicinity of the black hole by magnetic fields extracting energy from the spinning black hole or the accretion disk. In the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-06-28 Talvikki Hovatta

The relationship between Hawking radiation emitted by non extremal and extremal Reissner Nordstrom black holes is critically analyzed. A careful study of a series of regular collapsing geometries reveals that the stress energy tensor stays…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Balbinot , A. Fabbri , S. Farese , R. Parentani

Two particles can collide in the vicinity of a rotating black hole producing the divergent energy in the centre of mass frame (the BSW effect). However, it was shown recently that an observer at infinity can register quite modest energies E…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-05 O. B. Zaslavskii

Black hole mechanics was recently extended by replacing the more commonly used event horizons in stationary space-times with isolated horizons in more general space-times (which may admit radiation arbitrarily close to black holes).…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Abhay Ashtekar , Christopher Beetle , Jerzy Lewandowski

We calculate the evolution of the prompt intrinsic Poynting power generated by merging black holes. Orbiting black holes induce rotation of the space-time. In a presence of magnetic field supported by an accretion disk outside of the orbit,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2010-12-22 Maxim Lyutikov

A brief summary is given of an alternative interpretation of the Event Horizon Telescope observations of the massive black hole in the nucleus of the nearby galaxy M87. It is proposed that the flow is primarily powered by the black hole…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-07-14 Roger Blandford , Noemie Globus

New Massive Gravity is an alternative theory to General Relativity that is used to describe the gravitational field in a (2+1)-dimensional spacetime. Black hole solutions have been found in this theory, in particular an asymptotically…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-05-15 Andrés Aceña , Ericson López , Mario Llerena

Black holes are by definition black, and therefore cannot be directly observed by using electromagnetic radiations. Convincing identification of black holes must necessarily depend on the identification of a very specially behaving matter…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-25 Sandip K. Chakrabarti

Three-dimensional electron phase space holes are shown to be positive charges on the plasma background which produce a radial electric field and force the trapped electron component into an azimuthal drift. In this way electron holes…

Space Physics · Physics 2012-04-20 R. A. Treumann , W. Baumjohann

The electromagnetic radiation that falls into a Reissner-Nordstrom black hole develops a ``blue sheet'' of infinite energy density at the Cauchy horizon. We consider classical electromagnetic fields (that were produced during the collapse…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 Lior M. Burko , Amos Ori

We use a numerical code to consider the nonlinear processes arising when a Reissner-Nordstrom black hole is irradiated by an exotic scalar field (modelled as a free massless scalar field with an opposite sign for its energy-momentum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-20 Andrey Doroshkevich , Jakob Hansen , Dmitriy Novikov , Igor Novikov , Dong-Ho Park , Alexander Shatskiy

The motion of superluminal particles in the gravitational field of a non-rotating black hole is analyzed. The relativistic Hamilton-Jacobi equation is solved for particles with imaginary rest mass. It is shown that there are no stable…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-01-24 V. M. Lipunov

When approaching extremality, rotating black holes tend to expel the magnetic field in which they are immersed. This phenomenon, being reminiscent of the Meissner-Ochsenfeld effect in superconductors, is known as the black hole Meissner…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-14 Gaston Giribet , Joan La Madrid , Luciano Montecchio , Emilio Rubín de Celis , Pedro Schmied