English

Electromagnetic extraction of energy from merging black holes

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena 2010-12-22 v2 General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology

Abstract

We calculate the evolution of the prompt intrinsic Poynting power generated by merging black holes. Orbiting black holes induce rotation of the space-time. In a presence of magnetic field supported by an accretion disk outside of the orbit, this results in a generation of an electromagnetic outflow via the Blandford-Znajek-type process with luminosity LEMG3M3B2/(c5Rorb)L_{EM} \sim G^3 M^3 B^2/(c^5 R_{orb}) and reaching a fairly low maximum values of LEM=10371039m6L_{EM} = 10^{37}-10^{39} m_6 erg s1^{-1} (m6m_6 is the masses of black holes in millions of Solar mass) at the time of the merger. Dissipation of the wind power may produce two types of observed signatures: a highly variable collimated emission coming from the internal dissipation within the jets and a broad-band near-isotropic emission generated at the termination shocks.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1010.6254,
  title  = {Electromagnetic extraction of energy from merging black holes},
  author = {Maxim Lyutikov},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1010.6254},
  year   = {2010}
}