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X-ray absorption lines of highly-ionized species such as OVII at about zero redshift have been firmly detected in the spectra of several active galactic nuclei. However, the location of the absorbing gas remains a subject of debate. To…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Q. D. Wang , Y. Yao , T. M. Tripp , T. -T. Fang , W. Cui , F. Nicastro , S. Mathur , R. J. Williams , L. Song , R. Croft

Several deep PSPC observations of the Coma cluster reveal a very large-scale halo of soft X-ray emission, substantially in excess of the well known radiation from the hot intra-cluster medium. The excess emission, previously reported in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Bonamente , M. K. Joy , R. Lieu

Most of the baryonic mass in the circumgalactic medium (CGM) of a spiral galaxy is believed to be warm-hot, with temperature around $10^6$K. The narrow OVI absorption lines probe a somewhat cooler component at $\log \rm T(K)= 5.5$, but…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-02-24 Smita Mathur , Anjali Gupta , Sanskriti Das , Yair Krongold , Fabrizio Nicastro

We present a re-analysis, with newly acquired atomic data, of the two detections of two highly ionized intervening OVII absorbers reported by Nicastro and collaborators (2018). We confirm both intervening Warm-Hot Intergalactic Medium OVII…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-11-09 F. Nicastro

We study the temperature structure of the central part (r<18' ~0.7 h50**-1 Mpc) of the Coma cluster of galaxies using ASCA data. Two different analysis methods produce results in good agreement with each other and reveal the presence of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 R. Hank Donnelly , M. Markevitch , W. Forman , C. Jones , E. Churazov , M. Gilfanov

We present results from a large mosaic of Suzaku observations of the Coma Cluster, the nearest and X-ray brightest hot, dynamically active, non-cool core system, focusing on the thermodynamic properties of the ICM on large scales. For…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 A. Simionescu , N. Werner , O. Urban , S. W. Allen , A. C. Fabian , A. Mantz , K. Matsushita , P. E. J. Nulsen , J. S. Sanders , T. Sasaki , T. Sato , Y. Takei , S. A. Walker

We observed three massive subhalos in the Coma cluster with {\it Suzaku}. These subhalos, labeled "ID 1", "ID 2", and "ID 32", were detected with a weak-lensing survey using the Subaru/Suprime-Cam (Okabe et al. 2014a), and are located at…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-04-14 Toru Sasaki , Kyoko Matsushita , Kosuke Sato , Nobuhiro Okabe

We present the first >=3.5 sigma (conservative) or >=5.8 sigma (sum of lines significance) detection of two Warm-Hot Intergalactic Medium (WHIM) filaments at z>0, which we find along the line of sight to the blazar Mkn 421. These systems…

We revisit calculations of the X-ray emission from warm-hot intergalactic medium (WHIM) with particular focus on contribution from the resonantly scattered cosmic X-ray background (CXB). If the significant part of the CXB emission is…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-11-14 Ildar Khabibullin , Eugene Churazov

We present a detailed spectroscopic study of the hot gas toward the Galactic bulge along the 4U 1820-303 sight line by a combination analysis of emission and absorption spectra. In addition to the absorption lines of OVII Kalpha, OVII…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-30 Toshishige Hagihara , Noriko Y. Yamasaki , Kazuhisa Mitsuda , Yoh Takei , Kazuhiro Sakai , Yangsen Yao , Q. Daniel Wang , Dan McCammon

At low redshift (z<2), almost half of the baryons in the Universe are not found in bound structures like galaxies and clusters and therefore most likely reside in a Warm-Hot Intergalactic Medium (WHIM), as predicted by simulations. Attempts…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 X. Barcons

Emission lines from metals offer one of the most promising ways to detect the elusive warm-hot intergalactic medium (WHIM; 10^5 K<T<10^7 K), which is thought to contain a substantial fraction of the baryons in the low-redshift Universe. We…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Serena Bertone , Joop Schaye , Claudio Dalla Vecchia , C. M. Booth , Tom Theuns , Robert P. C. Wiersma

Cosmological simulations indicate that nearly half of the baryons in the nearby Universe are in the warm-hot intergalactic medium (WHIM) phase, and about a half them reside in cosmic filaments connecting galaxy clusters. Recent…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-03-14 Yuanyuan Zhao , Haiguang Xu , Ang Liu , Xiaoyuan Zhang , Li Ji , Jiang Chang , Dan Hu , Norbert Werner , Zhongli Zhang , Wei Cui , Xiangping Wu

We present HST/COS high S/N observations of the z = 0.32566 multi-phase absorber towards 3C263. The COS data shows absorption from H I, O VI, C III, N III, Si III and C II. The Ne VIII in this absorber is detected in the FUSE spectrum. The…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Anand Narayanan , Blair D. Savage , Bart P. Wakker

We analyzed two XMM-Newton observations in the direction of the high density, high latitude, neutral hydrogen cloud MBM20 and of a nearby low density region that we called the Eridanus hole. The cloud MBM20 is at a distance evaluated…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Galeazzi , A. Gupta , K. Covey , E. Ursino

We have detected HI 21cm line absorption by the Warm Neutral Medium (WNM) using the Westerbork Synthesis Radio Telescope. The absorption was detected toward Cygnus A at LSR velocities of -40 and -70 km s^{-1}. These two velocity ranges were…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 C. L. Carilli , K. S. Dwarakanath , W. M. Goss

We present new observations on PKS 2155-304 with the Chandra Low Energy Transmission Grating Spectrometer (LETG), using the Advanced CCD Imaging Spectrometer (ACIS). We confirm the detection of an absorption line plausibly identified as…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Taotao Fang , Claude R. Canizares , Yangsen Yao

We present the first X-ray detection of resonant absorption from warm/hot local gas either in our Galaxy, or in the Intergalactic space surrounding our Galaxy, along the line of sight toward the blazar PKS 2155-304. The Chandra HRCS-LETG…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 F. Nicastro , A. Zezas , J. Drake , M. Elvis , F. Fiore , A. Fruscione , M. Marengo , S. Mathur , S. Bianchi

Hydrodynamic simulations predict that a significant fraction of the gas in the current Universe is in the form of high temperature, highly ionized plasma emitting and absorbing primarily in the soft X-ray and UV bands, dubbed the Warm-Hot…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-08-31 Eugenio Ursino , Massimiliano Galeazzi , Mauro Roncarelli

Using a novel suite of cosmological simulations zooming in on a Mpc-scale intergalactic sheet or "pancake" at z~3-5, we conduct an in-depth study of the thermal properties and HI content of the warm-hot intergalactic medium (WHIM) at those…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-12-22 Nir Mandelker , Frank C. van den Bosch , Volker Springel , Freeke van de Voort , Joseph N. Burchett , Iryna S. Butsky , Daisuke Nagai , S. Peng Oh
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