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We study the dynamics of stellar wind from one of the bodies in the binary system, where the other body interacts only gravitationally. We focus on following three issues: (i) we explore the origin of observed periodic variations in maser…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-03-24 Nishant K. Singh , Avinash A. Deshpande

We present numerical simulations of the hydrodynamical interactions that produce circumstellar shells. These simulations include several scenarios, such as wind-wind interaction and wind-ISM collisions. In our calculations we have taken…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Allard Jan van Marle , Zakaria Meliani , Rony Keppens , Leen Decin

In our current interpretation of the hierarchical structure of the universe it is well established that galaxies collide and merge with each other during their lifetime. If massive black holes (MBHs) reside in galactic centres, we expect…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Pau Amaro-Seoane , Patrick Brem , Jorge Cuadra

We present initial results of a new campaign of simulations focusing on the interaction of planetary winds with stellar environments using Adaptive Mesh Refinement methods. We have confirmed the results of Stone & Proga 2009 that an…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-03 A. Frank , B. Liu , J. Carroll-Nellenback , A. C. Quillen , J. F. Kasting , I. Dobbs-Dixon , E. G. Blackman

The interaction of a stellar or disk wind with a collapsing environment holds promise for explaining a variety of outflow phenomena observed around young stars. In this paper we present the first simulations of these interactions. The focus…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Delamarter , A. Frank , L. Hartmann

Massive stars drive strong winds that impact the surrounding interstellar medium, producing parsec-scale bubbles for isolated stars and superbubbles around young clusters. These bubbles can be observed across the electromagnetic spectrum,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-11-17 Jonathan Mackey

As massive stars evolve, their winds change. This causes a series of hydrodynamical interactions in the surrounding medium. Whenever a fast wind follows a slow wind phase, the fast wind sweeps up the slow wind in a shell, which can be…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-02 Allard Jan van Marle , Rony Keppens , Zakaria Meliani

We summarize the results of numerical simulations of colliding gas-rich disk galaxies in which the impact velocity is set parallel to the spin axes of the two galaxies. The effects of varying the impact speed are studied with particular…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Susan A. Lamb , Nathan C. Hearn

We extend our previous studies of head-on collisions of boson stars by considering orbiting binary boson stars. We concentrate on equal mass binaries and study the dynamical behavior of boson/boson and boson/antiboson pairs. We examine the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Palenzuela , L. Lehner , S. L. Liebling

Close interactions and mass transfer in binary stars can lead to the formation of many different exotic stellar populations, but detailed modeling of mass transfer is a computationally challenging problem. Here, we present an alternate…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Charles-Philippe Lajoie , Alison Sills

We investigate potential models that could explain why multiple proto-stellar systems predominantly show single jets. During their formation, stars most frequently produce energetic outflows and jets. However, binary jets have only been…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-26 G. C. Murphy , T. Lery , S. O'Sullivan , D. Spicer , F. Bacciotti , A. Rosen

The outflow of an object traveling in a fluid can shape the fluid morphology by forming a forward bow shock which accelerates the object via gravitational feedback. This dynamical effect, namely "dynamical anti-friction", has been studied…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-06-29 Lile Wang , Xinyu Li

We investigate energy release in the interacting magnetospheres of binary neutron stars (BNSs) with global 3D force-free electrodynamics simulations. The system dynamics depend on the inclinations $\chi_1$ and $\chi_2$ of the stars'…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-03-03 Jens F. Mahlmann , Andrei M. Beloborodov

By analogy with the solar system, it is believed that stellar winds will form bow shocks around exoplanets. For hot Jupiters the bow shock will not form directly between the planet and the star, causing an asymmetric distribution of mass…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 J Llama , A. A. Vidotto , M. Jardine , K. Wood , R. Fares , T. I. Gombosi

The planet formation process and subsequent planet migration may lead to configurations resulting in strong dynamical interactions among the various planets. Well-studied possible outcomes include collisions between planets, scattering…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2010-07-09 Philipp Podsiadlowski , Saul Rappaport , John M. Fregeau , Rosemary A. Mardling

Galactic winds are crucial to the cosmic cycle of matter, transporting material out of the dense regions of galaxies. Observations show the coexistence of different temperature phases in such winds, which is not easy to explain. We present…

Cloud-wind interactions are common in the interstellar and circumgalactic media. Many studies have used simulations of such interactions to investigate the effect of particular physical processes, but the impact of the choice of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-05-10 Joey Braspenning , Joop Schaye , Josh Borrow , Matthieu Schaller

Colliding stellar winds in massive binary systems have been studied through their radio, optical lines and strong X-ray emission for decades. More recently, near-infrared spectrointerferometric observations have become available in a few…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-05-03 A. Lamberts , F. Millour , A. Liermann , L. Dessart , T. Driebe , G. Duvert , W. Finsterle , V. Girault , F. Massi , R. G. Petrov , W. Schmutz , G. Weigelt , O. Chesneau

The magnetohydrodynamic evolution of a dense spherical cloud as it interacts with a strong planar shock is studied, as a model for shock interactions with density inhomogeneities in the interstellar medium. The cloud is assumed to be small…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-04-13 Min-Su Shin , James M. Stone , Gregory F. Snyder

It is expected that an average protostar will undergo at least one impulsive interaction with a neighbouring protostar whilst a large fraction of its mass is still in a massive, extended disc. Such interactions must have a significant…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 S. J. Watkins , A. S. Bhattal , H. M. J. Boffin , N. Francis , A. P. Whitworth
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