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With the aim of improving our knowledge about the nature of the progenitors of low-luminosity Type II plateau supernovae (LL SNe IIP), we made radiation-hydrodynamical models of the well-sampled LL SNe IIP 2003Z, 2008bk and 2009md. For…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-12-07 M. L. Pumo , L. Zampieri , S. Spiro , A. Pastorello , S. Benetti , E. Cappellaro , G. Manicò , M. Turatto

We present photometric and spectroscopic observations of Type IIP supernova SN 2023axu, spanning $\sim$400 d after the explosion. Its light curve is typical of normal SNe IIP, with a V-band peak of $-17.25 \pm 0.06$ mag and no early-time…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-03-16 Zeyi Wang , Jujia Zhang , Qian Zhai , Liping Li , G. Valerin , A. Reguitti , A. Pastorello , Zhenyu Wang , Zeyi Zhao , Tengfei Song , Yongzhi Cai

We present an extensive optical and near-infrared photometric and spectroscopic campaign of the type IIP supernova SN 2012aw. The dataset densely covers the evolution of SN 2012aw shortly after the explosion up to the end of the…

We present predictions for hydrogen and helium emission line luminosities from circumstellar matter around Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) using time dependent photoionization modeling. ESO/VLT optical echelle spectra of the SN Ia 2000cx were…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-16 Peter Lundqvist , Seppo Mattila , Jesper Sollerman , Cecilia Kozma , E. Baron , Nick L. J. Cox , Claes Fransson , Bruno Leibundgut , Jason Spyromilio

A number of Type I (hydrogenless) superluminous supernova (SLSN) events have been discovered recently. However, their nature remains debatable. One of the most promising ideas is the shock-interaction mechanism, but only simplified…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-09-21 Elena Sorokina , Sergei Blinnikov , Ken'ichi Nomoto , Robert Quimby , Alexey Tolstov

We present photometry and spectra of the type IIP SN1999em in NGC 1637 from several days after the outburst till day 642. An amount of $\approx 0.02 M_{\odot}$ of ejected $^{56}$Ni is inferred using the recovered bolometric light curve .…

We present optical photometry and spectroscopy of SN 2019hnl. Discovered within ~26 hr of explosion by the ATLAS survey, SN 2019hnl is a typical Type IIP supernova with a peak absolute V band magnitude of -16.7+-0.1 mag, a plateau length of…

The origin of low-luminosity Type IIP supernovae is unclear: they have been proposed to originate either from massive (about 25 Msun) or low-mass (about 9 Msun) stars. We wish to determine parameters of the low-luminosity Type IIP supernova…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 V. P. Utrobin , N. N. Chugai , A. Pastorello

We explore the well-observed type IIP SN 2013ej with peculiar luminosity evolution. It is found that the hydrodynamic model cannot reproduce in detail the bolometric luminosity at both the plateau and the radioactive tail. Yet the ejecta…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-10-18 V. P. Utrobin , N. N. Chugai

The well-studied type IIP SN 1987A, produced by the explosion of a blue supergiant (BSG) star, is a touchstone for massive-star evolution, simulations of neutrino-driven explosions, and modeling of light curves and spectra. In the framework…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-02 Victor Utrobin , Annop Wongwathanarat , H. -Thomas Janka , Ewald Mueller

We present the results of modelling archival observations of type Ib SN 1999dn. In the spectra, two He I absorption features are seen: a slower component with larger opacity, and a more rapid He I component with smaller opacity.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-18 Zach Cano , Keiichi Maeda , Steve Schulze

We present HYDE, a new one-dimensional hydrodynamical code, and use it to construct a grid of supernova (SN) models based on solar-metallicity bare helium-core models evolved to the verge of core-collapse with MESA STAR. This grid is suited…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-06-03 Mattias Ergon , Maximilian Stritzinger , Francesco Taddia , Jesper Sollerman , Claes Fransson

In this paper, we propose a new light-curve model for Type-IIP supernovae (SNe IIP) with an approximation of medium recombination. Recombination of hydrogen that takes place in the envelope is believed highly affect the light curves of SNe…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-08-30 Hong-Xuan Jiang , Xue-Wen Liu

The photometric and spectroscopic observations of nearby type IIP supernova 2004dj are presented. The $^{56}$Ni mass estimated from the light curve is $\approx0.02 M_{\odot}$. This estimate is found to be consistent with the H$\alpha$…

We present optical photometry and spectroscopy of the type IIP supernova SN 2004et that occurred in the nearby galaxy NGC 6946. The observations span a time range of 8 days to 541 days after explosion. The late time bolometric luminosity…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 D. K. Sahu , G. C. Anupama , S. Srividya , S. Muneer

Supernova 1987A remains the most well-studied supernova to date. Observations produced excellent broad-band photometric and spectroscopic coverage over a wide wavelength range at all epochs. We model the observed spectra from Day 1 to Day…

Linking supernovae to their progenitors is a powerful method for furthering our understanding of the physical origin of their observed differences, while at the same time testing stellar evolution theory. In this second study of a series of…

We present the first unambiguous detection of helium emission lines in spectra of Type Ic supernovae (SNe Ic). The presence of He I lines, with full width at half maximum ~ 2000 km/s, and the distinct absence of any other intermediate-width…

The progenitors of Type IIP supernovae (SNe) are known to be red supergiants, but their properties are not well determined. We employ hydrodynamical modelling to investigate the explosion characteristics of eight Type IIP supernovae, and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-06-19 Wilson Ricks , Vikram V. Dwarkadas

Context: Supernova (SN) 2023ixf is among the most nearby Type II SNe in the last decades. As such, there is a wealth of observational data of both the event itself and of the associated object identified in pre-explosion images. This allows…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-12-19 M. C. Bersten , M. Orellana , G. Folatelli , L. Martinez , M. P. Piccirilli , T. Regna , L. M. Román Aguilar , K. Ertini