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We investigate chemical evolution in Milky Way-like galaxies based on the cold dark matter model in which cosmic structures form via hierarchical merging. We introduce chemical enrichment due to type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) into the Mitaka…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Masahiro Nagashima , Takashi Okamoto

We report a measurement of the supernova (SN) rates (Ia and core-collapse) in galaxy clusters based on the 136 SNe of the sample described in Cappellaro et al. (1999) and Mannucci et al. (2005). Early-type cluster galaxies show a type Ia SN…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-18 F. Mannucci , D. Maoz , K. Sharon , M. T. Botticella , M. Della Valle , A. Gal-Yam , N. Panagia

Despite their use as cosmological distance indicators and their importance in the chemical evolution of galaxies, the unequivocal identification of the progenitor systems and explosion mechanism of normal type Ia supernova (SN Ia) remains…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-05-15 Warren P. Wright , James P. Kneller , Sebastian T. Ohlmann , Friedrich K. Roepke , Kate Scholberg , Ivo R. Seitenzahl

Using the population synthesis binary evolution code StarTrack, we present theoretical rates and delay times of Type Ia supernovae arising from various formation channels. These channels include binaries in which the exploding white dwarf…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 A. J. Ruiter , K. Belczynski , S. A. Sim , W. Hillebrandt , M. Fink , M. Kromer

We present the first measurement of the rate of Type Ia supernovae at high redshift. The result is derived using a large subset of data from the Supernova Cosmology Project. Three supernovae were discovered in a surveyed area of 1.7 square…

Type Ia supernovae play a key role in the evolution of galaxies by polluting the interstellar medium with a fraction of iron peak elements larger than that released in the core collapse supernova events. Their light-curve, moreover, is…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-09-18 P. A. Palicio , F. Matteucci , M. Della Valle , E. Spitoni

Type Ia Supernovae (SNe Ia) discovered at redshift $z\lesssim2.5$ are presumed to be produced from Population (Pop) I/II stars. {In this work, we investigate the production of SNe Ia from Pop III binaries in the cosmological framework. We…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-10 Zhenwei Li , Lifan Wang , Zhanwen Han , Xuefei Chen

Context.This is the second paper of a series aiming to determine the birth rates of supernovae in the local Universe. Aims. In this paper, we aim to estimate the SN rates in the local universe and fit the delay-time distribution of SNe Ia…

The rate of type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) in a galaxy depends not only on stellar mass, but also on star formation history. Here we show that two simple observational quantities ($g-r$ or $u-r$ host galaxy color, and $r$-band luminosity),…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-08-01 Epson Heringer , Chris Pritchet , Jason Kezwer , Melissa L. Graham , David Sand , Chris Bildfell

Recent studies indicate that Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) consist of two groups - a "prompt" component whose rates are proportional to the host galaxy star formation rate, whose members have broader lightcurves and are intrinsically more…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 D. Andrew Howell , Mark Sullivan , Alex Conley , Ray Carlberg

We discuss the results about the nature of type Ia Supernovae that can be derived by studying their rates in different stellar populations. While the evolution of SN photometry and spectra can constrain the explosion mechanism, the SN rate…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-08-06 F. Mannucci

Supernova rates (hypernova, type II, type Ib/c and type Ia) in a particular galaxy depend on the metallicity (i.e. on the galaxy age), on the physics of star formation and on the binary population. In order to study the time evolution of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 E. De Donder , D. Vanbeveren

We analyse spectroscopic measurements of 122 type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) with z<0.09 discovered by the Palomar Transient Factory, focusing on the properties of the Si II 6355 and Ca II `near-infrared triplet' absorptions. We examine the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-23 Y. -C. Pan , M. Sullivan , K. Maguire , A. Gal-Yam , I. M. Hook , D. A. Howell , P. E. Nugent , P. A. Mazzali

Supernova (SN) rates are a potentially powerful diagnostic of star formation history (SFH), metal enrichment, and SN physics, particularly in galaxy clusters with their deep, metal-retaining potentials, and simple SFH. However, a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Keren Sharon , Avishay Gal-Yam , Dan Maoz , Alexei V. Filippenko , Puragra GuhaThakurta , .

Knowledge of the supernova (SN) delay time distribution (DTD) - the SN rate versus time that would follow a hypothetical brief burst of star formation - can shed light on SN progenitors and physics. We compile recent measurements of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Dan Maoz , Keren Sharon , Avishay Gal-Yam

Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) have been used as excellent standardizable candles for measuring cosmic expansion, but their progenitors are still elusive. Here we report that the spectral diversity of SNe Ia is tied to their birthplace…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-04-17 Xiaofeng Wang , Lifan Wang , Alexei V. Filippenko , Tianmeng Zhang , Xulin Zhao

Using data from the Sloan Digital Sky Supernova Survey-II, we measure the rate of Type Ia Supernovae (SNe Ia) as a function of galaxy properties at intermediate redshift. A sample of 342 SNe Ia with 0.05<z<0.25 is constructed. Using…

We present near-infrared spectra of late phase (>200 d) Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) taken at the Subaru telescope. The [Fe II] line of SN 2003hv shows a clear flat-topped feature, while that of SN 2005W show less prominent flatness. In…

We present a progress report on a project to derive the evolution of the volumetric supernova Type Ia rate from the Supernova Legacy Survey. Our preliminary estimate of the rate evolution divides the sample from Neill et al. (2006) into two…