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The Chandra X-ray Observatory is the X-ray component of NASA's Great Observatory Program which includes the recently launched Spitzer Infrared Telescope, the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) for observations in the visible, and the Compton…

Significant advances in science always take place when the state of the art in instrumentation improves dramatically. NASA's Chandra X-Ray Observatory represents such an advance. Launched in July of 1999, Chandra is an observatory designed…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Martin C. Weisskopf

Over the past 13 years, the Chandra X-ray Observatory's ability to provide high resolution X-ray images and spectra have established it as one of the most versatile and powerful tools for astrophysical research in the 21st century. Chandra…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Martin C. Weisskopf

We review recent examples where the synergy between radio and X-ray observations has led to substantial progress in understanding astronomical systems. The sub-arcsecond imaging capabilities of the Chandra X-ray observatory provides a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Daniel A. Schwartz

The Chandra X-ray Observatory is a mainstay of modern observational astrophysics. With the highest angular resolution of any X-ray facility, its imaging and spectral capabilities in the 0.5-10 keV band have led to both unique and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-10-31 Patrick Slane , Ákos Bogdán , David Pooley

The Chandra X-ray Observatory is the X-ray component of NASA's Great Observatory Program and has been operating successfully for over five years. We present here brief overview of the technical performance and some of the remarkable…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Martin C. Weisskopf

We present a brief review of Chandra X-ray Observatory observations of neutron stars. The outstanding spatial and spectral resolution of this great observatory have allowed for observations of unprecedented clarity and accuracy. Many of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 M. C. Weisskopf , M. Karovska , G. G. Pavlov , V. E. Zavlin , T. Clarke

Within 40 years of the detection of the first extrasolar X-ray source in 1962,NASA's Chandra X-ray Observatory has achieved an increase in sensitivity of 10 orders of magnitude, comparable to the gain in going from naked-eye observations to…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-06-02 H Tananbaum , M C Weisskopf , W Tucker , B Wilkes , P Edmonds

Many X-ray observations of GigaHertz Peaked Spectrum and Compact Steep Spectrum sources have been made with Chandra X-ray Observatory and XMM-Newton Observatory over the last few years. The X-ray spectra contribute the important information…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2009-11-13 Aneta Siemiginowska

I review the operational capabilities of the Chandra X-ray Observatory, including some of the spectacular results obtained by the general observer community. A natural theme of this talk is that Chandra is revealing outflows of great…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Daniel A. Schwartz

Over the past 16 years, NASA's Chandra X-ray Observatory has provided an unparalleled means for exploring the universe with its half-arcsecond angular resolution. Chandra studies have deepened our understanding of galaxy clusters, active…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-06 Martin C. Weisskopf , Jessica Gaskin , Harvey Tananbaum , Alexey Vikhlinin

Normal galaxies are faint and complex X-ray sources that provide very powerful probes for fundamental astrophysical questions. Examples include: the study of populations of X-ray emitting sources; the study of the entire spectrum of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Fabbiano

NASA's Chandra X-ray Observatory and ESA's XMM-Newton made their first observations one decade ago. The unprecedented and complementary capabilities of these observatories to detect, image, and measure the energy of cosmic X-rays, achieved…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-07-15 Maria Santos-Lleo , Norbert Schartel , Harvey Tananbaum , Wallace Tucker , Martin C. Weisskopf

The Chandra X-ray Observatory grating spectrometers allow study of stellar spectra at resolutions on the order of 1000. Prior x-ray observatories' low resolution data have shown that nearly all classes of stars emit x-rays. Chandra reveals…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 David P. Huenemoerder

The Chandra X-ray Observatory has completed a remarkable twenty years in orbit. A large part of the science program of Chandra during this time has involved the study of stars and their planetary systems. This primer aims to give the reader…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-04-29 Jeremy J. Drake

We present here an overview of the status of the Chandra X-ray Observatory which has now been operating for five years. The Observatory is running smoothly, and the scientific return continues to be outstanding. We provide some details on…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Martin C. Weisskopf

The nearby galaxy M33 hosts the most luminous steady X-ray source in the Local Group. The high spatial resolution of Chandra allows us to confirm that this ultra-luminous X-ray source is within the nucleus and rule out at the 4.6 sigma…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Guillaume Dubus , Robert E. Rutledge

Extragalactic X-ray surveys are exceptionally powerful tools for studying the evolution of supermassive black holes and their host galaxies, by detecting large numbers of active galactic nuclei (AGN) and star-forming galaxies over a wide…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2009-04-29 Ryan C. Hickox

The Chandra X-Ray Observatory (CXO), the x-ray component of NASA's Great Observatories, was launched on 1999, July 23 by the Space Shuttle Columbia. After satellite systems activation, the first x-rays focussed by the telescope were…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 M. C. Weisskopf , B. Brinkman , C. Canizares , G. Garmire , S. Murray , L. P. Van Speybroeck

With its exquisite spatial resolution of better than 0.5 arcsecond, the Chandra observatory is uniquely capable of resolving and studying the spatial structure of extragalactic X-ray jets on scales of a few to a few hundred kilo-parsec. Our…

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