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We use the statistics of caustic crossings induced by microlensing in the lens system Q~2237+0305 to study the lens galaxy peculiar velocity. We calculate the caustic crossing rates for a comprehensive family of stellar mass functions and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 E. Mediavilla , J. Jimenez-Vicente , J. A. Muñoz , T. Mediavilla , O. Ariza

The monitoring of the gravitational lens Q2237+0305 carried out by the OGLE group during 1997--1999 is analyzed. The significant light amplifications in the C and A quasar components with maxima in mid- and late 1999, respectively, are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 V. N. Shalyapin

We use the high magnification event seen in the 1999 OGLE campaign light curve of image C of the quadruply imaged gravitational lens Q2237+0305 to study the structure of the quasar engine. We have obtained g'- and r'-band photometry at the…

The four bright images of the gravitationally lensed quasar Q2237+0305 are being monitored from the ground (eg. OGLE collaboration, Apache Point Observatory) in the hope of observing a high magnification event (HME). Over the past three…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 J. S. B. Wyithe , E. L. Turner , R. L. Webster

Determination of microlensing parameters in the gravitationally lensed quasar Q2237+0305 from the statistics of high magnification events will require monitoring for more than 100 years (Wambsganss, Paczynski & Schneider 1990). However we…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 J. S. B. Wyithe , R. L. Webster , E. L. Turner

Spectrophotometric observation of the gravitationally microlensed quasar Q2237+0305 during a High Magnification Event (HME) is potentially a very powerful tool for probing the structure of the quasars accretion disc on scales of less than…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 J. S. B. Wyithe , R. L. Webster , E. L. Turner

In 1998 The Optical Gravitational Lensing Experiment (OGLE) successfully implemented automated data reductions for QSO 2237+0305. Using a new image subtraction method we achieved a differential photometry scatter of 1-5 % for images A-D…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 P. R. Wozniak , A. Udalski , M. Szymanski , M. Kubiak , G. Pietrzynski , I. Soszynski , K. Zebrun , .

We present the continuation of our long-term spectroscopic monitoring of the gravitationally lensed quasar QSO 2237+0305. We investigate the chromatic variations observed in the UV/optical continuum of both quasar images A and B, and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Eigenbrod , F. Courbin , G. Meylan , E. Agol , T. Anguita , R. W. Schmidt , J. Wambsganss

We study three high magnification microlensing events, generally recognized as probable caustic crossings, in the optical light curves of the multiply imaged quasar Q 2237+0305. We model the light curve of each event as the convolution of a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-12-02 E. Mediavilla , J. Jimenez-Vicente , J. A. Munoz , T. Mediavilla

Geometrical optics provides an excellent description for quasar images crossing caustics which are formed by gravitational microlensing of objects like Q2237+0305. Within this approximation the source size can be estimated from the maximum…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 M. Jaroszynski , B. Paczynski

The central regions of the gravitationally lensed quasar Q2237+0305 can be indirectly resolved on nano-arcsecond scales if viewed spectrophotometricly during a microlensing high magnification event (HME). Q2237+0305 is currently being…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 J. S. B. Wyithe , E. L. Turner , R. L. Webster , E. Agol

The largest systematic uncertainty present in the analysis of gravitationally microlensed quasar light curves is that of the galactic transverse velocity. We describe a method for determining the transverse velocity as well as its…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 J. S. B. Wyithe

Numerical simulations and theoretical studies of the gravitational microlensing effect of a population of small bodies distributed along the line of sight to a compact light source such as a quasar indicate that caustic crossing effects…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. R. S. Hawkins

Recent OGLE (Optical Gravitational Lensing Experiment) and GLITP (Gravitational Lens International Time Project) monitoring data for QSO 2237+0305 (Huchra et al.) have been analyzed through a newly optimized N-body microlensing analysis…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Dong-Wook Lee , J. Surdej , O. Moreau , C. Libbrecht , J. -F. Claeskens

The innermost regions of quasars can be resolved by a gravitational-lens {\lq}telescope{\rq} on scales down to a few AU. For the purpose, X-ray observations are most preferable, because X-rays originating from the innermost regions, can be…

We present the results of the first long-term (2.2 years) spectroscopic monitoring of a gravitationally lensed quasar, namely the Einstein Cross Q2237+0305. We spatially deconvolve deep VLT/FORS1 spectra to accurately separate the spectrum…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-04-14 A. Eigenbrod , F. Courbin , D. Sluse , G. Meylan , E. Agol

We present a data set of images of the gravitationally lensed quasar Q2237+0305, that was obtained at the Apache Point Observatory (APO) between June 1995 and January 1998. Although the images were taken under variable, often poor seeing…

In the near future, wide field surveys will discover 1000's of new strongly lensed quasars, and these will be monitored with unprecedented cadence by the Legacy Survey of Space and Time (LSST). Many of these will undergo caustic-crossing…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-07-16 Henry Best , Joshua Fagin , Georgios Vernardos , Matthew O'Dowd

We present narrowband images of the gravitational lens system Q~2237+0305 made with the Nordic Optical Telescope in eight different filters covering the wavelength interval 3510-8130 \AA. Using point-spread function photometry fitting we…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 A. M. Mosquera , J. A. Muñoz , E. Mediavilla

We present a method for the determination of upper limits on the transverse velocity of the lensing galaxy in the quadruple quasar system Q2237+0305, based on the lack of strong microlensing signatures in the quasar lightcurves. The limits…

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