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Related papers: Transplanckian signatures in WMAP3?

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We use data from the nominal Planck mission to constrain modulations in the primordial power spectrum associated with monodromy inflation. The largest improvement in fit relative to the unmodulated model has \Delta\chi^2~10 and we find no…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-03-05 Richard Easther , Raphael Flauger

Classically oscillating massive fields can be used as "standard clocks" in the primordial universe. They generate features in primordial density perturbations that directly record the scale factor evolution a(t). Detecting and measuring…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-08-22 Xingang Chen , Christophe Ringeval

We use the localized principle component analysis to detect deviations from scale invariance of the primordial power spectrum of curvature perturbations. With the technique we make uncorrelated estimates of the primordial power spectrum…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-12-25 Zong-Kuan Guo , Yuan-Zhong Zhang

The feature of the spectrum of primordial magnetic field is studied by using renormalization group analysis in magnetohydrodynamics. Taking account of the renormalized resistivity at the fixed point, we show that the scaling of the typical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Tetsuya Shiromizu

We investigate the presence of primordial oscillatory features in measurements of CMB anisotropies through a systematic comparison of phenomenological templates. Building upon previous searches for primordial features using Planck data, we…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-29 Antonio Raffaelli , Mario Ballardini , Nicola Barbieri

We consider the possibility that the primordial curvature perturbation is direction-dependent. To first order this is parameterised by a quadrupolar modulation of the power spectrum and results in statistical anisotropy of the CMB, which…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-02-15 Amel Durakovic , Paul Hunt , Suvodip Mukherjee , Subir Sarkar , Tarun Souradeep

The primordial curvature fluctuation spectrum is reconstructed by the cosmic inversion method using the five-year WMAP data of the cosmic microwave background temperature anisotropy. We apply the covariance matrix analysis and decompose the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-12-30 Ryo Nagata , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

The {\em Planck} DR3 measurements of the temperature and polarization anisotropies power spectra of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) show an excess of smoothing of the acoustic peaks with respect to $\Lambda$CDM, often quantified by a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-10-26 Mario Ballardini , Fabio Finelli

The Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe microwave background data may be giving us clues about new physics at the transition from a ``stringy'' epoch of the universe to the standard Friedmann Robertson Walker description. Deviations on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Mar Bastero-Gil , Katherine Freese , Laura Mersini-Houghton

We probe the scale dependence of the primordial spectrum in the light of the three-year WMAP (WMAP3) alone and WMAP3 in combination with the other cosmological observations such as galaxy clustering and Type Ia Supernova (SNIa). We pay…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-10-27 Bo Feng , Jun-Qing Xia , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

In this work we explore the possibility of variations in the primordial scalar power spectrum around the power-law shape, as predicted by single-field slow-roll inflationary scenarios. We search for the trace of these fluctuations in a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-02-09 Marzieh Farhang , Muhammad Sadegh Esmaeilian

We analyse the post-inflationary contribution to the stochastic gravitational wave background due to a resonant feature in the scalar power spectrum, which is characterised by an oscillation in $\log(k)$, complementing our previous work…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-09-08 Jacopo Fumagalli , Sébastien Renaux-Petel , Lukas T. Witkowski

The signal strength of primordial gravitational waves experiencing an epoch of early scalar domination is reduced with respect to radiation domination. In this paper, we demonstrate that the specific pattern of this reduction is sensitive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-20 Amirsalar Nikandish , Shiva Rostam Zadeh , Reza Naderi , Fatemeh Elahi , Hadi Mehrabpour

We develop a new approach toward a high resolution non-parametric reconstruction of the primordial power spectrum using WMAP cosmic microwave background temperature anisotropies that we confront with SDSS large-scale structure data in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Domenico Tocchini-Valentini , Marian Douspis , Joseph Silk

With Planck cosmic microwave background observations, we established the spectral amplitude and tilt of the primordial power spectrum. Evidence of a red spectral tilt ($n_\mathrm{s}=0.96$) at $8\sigma$ provides strong support for the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-08-18 Ivan Debono , Dhiraj Kumar Hazra , Arman Shafieloo , George F. Smoot , Alexei A. Starobinsky

Recent analysis of the WMAP and Planck data have shown the presence of a dip and a bump in the spectrum of primordial perturbations at the scales $k=0.002$ Mpc${}^{-1}$ and $k=0.0035$ Mpc${}^{-1}$ respectively. We analyze for the first time…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-04-19 Alexander Gallego Cadavid , Antonio Enea Romano , Stefano Gariazzo

Due to the tremendous red-shift that occurs during the inflationary epoch in the early universe, it has been realized that trans-Planckian physics may manifest itself at energies much lower than the Planck energy. The presence of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Shankaranarayanan , L. Sriramkumar

The redshifted cosmic 21 cm line signal of neutral hydrogen provides the possibility to constrain the matter power spectrum. Cross correlating temperature maps at different frequencies (corresponding to different redshifts along the line of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-20 Kerstin E. Kunze

We investigate the potential of observations of anisotropies in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) and large-scale structure in the Universe to detect possible modifications of standard inflationary models by physics beyond the Planck…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Oystein Elgaroy , Steen Hannestad

We study the spectrum of $W_3$ strings. In particular, we show that for appropriately chosen space-time signature, one of the scalar fields is singled out by the spin-3 constraint and is ``frozen'': no creation operators from it can appear…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 C. N. Pope , L. J. Romans , E. Sezgin , K. S. Stelle