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Related papers: Mid- and high-J CO observations towards UCHIIs

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We aim to investigate the chemistry of internal photon-dominated regions surrounding deeply embedded hypercompact and ultracompact HII regions. We search for specific tracers of this evolutionary stage of massive star formation that can be…

The 12CO J=4-3 to J=13-12 lines of the interstellar medium from nearby galaxies, newly observable with the Herschel SPIRE Fourier Transform Spectrometer (FTS), offer an opportunity to study warmer, more luminous molecular gas than that…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-23 J. Kamenetzky , N. Rangwala , J. Glenn , P. R. Maloney , A. Conley

In this study we present 18 to 24 GHz and high angular resolution radio wavelength Australia Telescope Compact Array follow up observations towards a sample of 39 HC HII region candidates. These objects, taken from a sample hosting 6.7 GHz…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-08-15 A. L. Patel , J. S. Urquhart , A. Y. Yang , T. Moore , M. A. Thompson , K. M. Menten , T. Csengeri

The study of the physical and chemical properties of gas infall motion in the molecular clumps helps us understand the initial stages of star formation. We used the FTS wide-sideband mode of the IRAM 30-m telescope to observe nine infall…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-11-29 Yang Yang , Yao Wang , Zhibo Jiang , Zhiwei Chen

The hydroxyl radical (OH) is found in various environments within the interstellar medium (ISM) of the Milky Way and external galaxies, mostly either in diffuse interstellar clouds or in the warm, dense environments of newly formed low-mass…

Aims. Young stars interact vigorously with their surroundings, as evident from the highly rotationally excited CO (up to Eup=4000 K) and H2O emission (up to 600 K) detected by the Herschel Space Observatory in embedded low-mass protostars.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 R. Visser , L. E. Kristensen , S. Bruderer , E. F. van Dishoeck , G. J. Herczeg , C. Brinch , S. D. Doty , D. Harsono , M. G. Wolfire

This review discussed near- and mid- infrared observations of ultracompact (UC) HII regions. The importance of ISO mid-IR fine-structure nebular lines is emphasised since only a small fraction of UCHII regions are observed directly in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Paul Crowther

High mass stars form in groups or clusters within massive cores in dense molecular clumps with sizes of 1pc and masses of 200Msun which are important laboratories for high-mass star formation in order to study the initial conditions. We…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-12-12 Gozde Saral , Marc Audard , Yuan Wang

We describe a Herschel Space Observatory 194-671 micron spectroscopic survey of a sample of 121 local luminous infrared galaxies and report the fluxes of the CO $J$ to $J$-1 rotational transitions for $4 \leqslant J \leqslant 13$, the [NII]…

Revealing the 3D dynamics of HII regions and their associated molecular clouds is important for understanding the longstanding problem as to how stellar feedback affects the density structure and kinematics of the interstellar medium. We…

Aims. This work aims at investigating the molecular gas in the surroundings of the ultra-compact HII region G045.47+0.05 looking for evidence of molecular outflows. Methods. We carried out observations towards a region of 2 arcmin x 2…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-11 M. E. Ortega , S. Paron , S. Cichowolski , M. Rubio , G. Dubner

We performed a detailed study of the high-mass clump interacting with bubble N10 based on the spectral lines $^{12}CO(3-2)$, $HCO^+(4-3)$, $N_2H^+(4-3)$ and $CH_3OH(7(0,7)-6(0,6))$ and continuum emission data at 450 $\mu$m and 850 $\mu$m…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Yingxiu Ma , Jianjun Zhou , Jarken. Esimbek , Weiguang Ji , Gang Wu , Ye Yuan

Protostellar outflows are considered a signpost of star formation. These outflows can cause shocks in the molecular gas and are typically traced by the line wings of certain molecules. HNCO (4--3) has been regarded as a shock tracer because…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-06-07 Jinjin Xie , Juan Li , Junzhi Wang , Shu Liu , Kai Yang , Donghui Quan , Siqi Zheng , Yuqiang Li , Jingwen Wu , Yan Duan , Di Li

We present observations of molecular high-energy radiation probes and report the first detections of CO+ toward W3 IRS5, a source containing ultracompact HII regions. UV radiation and X-rays from the central objects may enhance molecules…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-29 P. Stäuber , A. O. Benz , S. D. Doty , E. F. van Dishoeck , J. K. Jørgensen

We investigate the presence of COMs in strongly UV-irradiated interstellar molecular gas. We have carried out a complete millimetre line survey using the IRAM30m telescope towards the edge of the Orion Bar photodissociation region (PDR),…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-07-26 S. Cuadrado , J. R. Goicoechea , J. Cernicharo , A. Fuente , J. Pety , B. Tercero

A multi-transition 3$ $mm molecular line single-pointing and mapping survey was carried out towards 29 massive star-forming cores in order to search for the signature of inward motions. Up to seven different transitions, optically thick…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Yan Sun , Yu Gao

The formation of hypercompact (HC) HII regions is an important stage in massive star formation. Spectral line and continuum observations can explore its dynamic conditions. We present high angular resolution observations carried out with…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-09-29 Chuan-Peng Zhang , Jun-Jie Wang , Jin-Long Xu , Friedrich Wyrowski , Karl M. Menten

Observations of higher-excited transitions of abundant molecules such as CO are important for determining where energy in the form of shocks is fed back into the parental envelope of forming stars. The nearby prototypical and protobinary…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 L. E. Kristensen , P. D. Klaassen , J. C. Mottram , M. Schmalzl , M. R. Hogerheijde

At the interface of HII regions and molecular gas peculiar structures appear, some of them with pillar-like shapes. Understanding their origin is important for characterizing triggered star formation and the impact of massive stars on the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-08-02 S. Paron , M. Celis Peña , M. E. Ortega , C. Fariña , M. Rubio , R. P. Ashley

Observations of submillimeter lines of CO (up to J=6-5), HCO+, HCN (up to J=4-3) and their isotopes from circumstellar disks around low mass pre-main sequence stars are presented. The different line ratios and optical depths indicate that…

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