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The NuSTAR Legacy program 'Unidentified INTEGRAL sources' targeted faint hard X-ray sources revealed by INTEGRAL in the Galactic plane in order to provide conclusive identification of their nature and insights on the population of faint…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-01-08 Maïca Clavel , John A. Tomsick , Jeremy Hare , Roman Krivonos , Kaya Mori , Daniel Stern

We review the status of our knowledge on supergiant fast X-ray transients (SFXTs), a new hot topic in multi wavelength studies of binaries. We discuss the mechanisms believed to power these transients and then highlight the unique…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2010-01-15 P. Romano , L. Sidoli , the SFXT Gang

Supergiant Fast X-ray Transients (SFXT) are a class of High-Mass X-ray Binaries whose optical counterparts are O or B supergiant stars, and whose X-ray outbursts are ~ 4 orders of magnitude brighter than the quiescent state. LOFT, the Large…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-11 P. Romano , E. Bozzo , P. Esposito , C. Ferrigno , V. Mangano

We present an overview of our Supergiant Fast X-ray Transients (SFXT) project, that started in 2007, by highlighting the unique observational contribution Swift is giving to this exciting new field. By means of outburst detection with…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-04-01 P. Romano , S. Vercellone , V. La Parola , G. Cusumano , V. Mangano , P. Esposito , J. A. Kennea , D. N. Burrows , H. A. Krimm , C. Pagani , N. Gehrels

SAX J1818.6-1703 has been characterised as a Supergiant Fast X-ray Transient system on the basis of several INTEGRAL/IBIS detections since the original BeppoSAX Wide Field Camera detection. Using IBIS/ISGRI, Swift/BAT and archival…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. J. Bird , A. Bazzano , A. B. Hill , V. A. McBride , V. Sguera , S. E. Shaw , H. J. Watkins

Transient Low-Mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs) are discovered largely by X-ray and gamma-ray all-sky monitors. The X-ray outburst is also accompanied by an optical brightening, which empirically can precede detection of X-rays. Newly sensitive…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-12-01 Yuankun Wang , Eric C. Bellm , Allison Crossland , William I. Clarkson , Alessandro Mazzi , Reed Riddle , Russ R. Laher , Ben Rusholme

The accretion mechanism producing the short flares observed from the Supergiant Fast X-ray Transients (SFXT) is still highly debated and forms a major part in our attempts to place these X-ray binaries in the wider context of the High Mass…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-10-05 M. Fiocchi , A. Bazzano , L. Natalucci , P. Ubertini , V. Sguera , A. J. Bird , C. M. Boon , P. Persi , L. Piro

We report here discovery of a 3.32 day orbital period in the Supergiant Fast X-ray Transient (SFXT) source IGR J16479-4514. Using the long term light curve of this source obtained with Swift-BAT in the energy range of 15-50 keV, we have…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-13 Chetana Jain , Biswajit Paul , Anjan Dutta

We report on the Swift monitoring of the candidate supergiant fast X-ray transient (SFXT) IGR J16418-4532, for which both orbital and spin periods are known (~3.7d and ~1250s, respectively). Our observations, for a total of ~43ks, span over…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-11-22 P. Romano , V. Mangano , L. Ducci , P. Esposito , P. A. Evans , S. Vercellone , J. A. Kennea , D. N. Burrows , N. Gehrels

The unidentified source IGR J16328-4726 was covered with INTEGRAL observations for a long period (~9.8Ms) and was undetectable for most of the time while showing a very recurrent micro-activity with a duration from tens minutes to several…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-20 M. Fiocchi , V. Sguera , A. Bazzano , L. Bassani , A. J. Bird , L. Natalucci , P. Ubertini

Very Faint X-ray Transients (VFXTs) are a class of X-ray binary systems that exhibit occasional outbursts with peak X-ray luminosities (L_X< 1e36 erg s^-1) much lower than typical X-ray transients. On 22nd February 2024, during its daily…

We report the results of a high-energy multi-instrumental campaign with INTEGRAL, RXTE, and Swift of the recently discovered INTEGRAL source IGR J19294+1816. The Swift/XRT data allow us to refine the position of the source to RA= 19h 29m…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-14 J. Rodriguez , J. A. Tomsick , A. Bodaghee , J. -A. Zurita Heras , S. Chaty , A. Paizis , S. Corbel

For the first time, Swift is giving us the opportunity to study supergiant fast X-ray transients (SFXTs) throughout all phases of their life: outbursts, intermediate level, and quiescence. We present our intense monitoring of four SFXTs,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2010-03-17 P. Romano , L. Sidoli , G. Cusumano , V. La Parola , J. A. Kennea , S. Vercellone , L. Ducci , H. A. Krimm , P. Esposito , V. Mangano , A. Paizis , D. N. Burrows , N. Gehrels

We constructed the cumulative luminosity distributions of most supergiant fast X-ray transients (SFXTs) and the classical supergiant X-ray binary (SgXB) IGR J18027-2016 by taking advantage of the long term monitoring of these sources…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-12-16 E. Bozzo , P. Romano , L. Ducci , F. Bernardini , M. Falanga

We present new broad-band X-ray results aimed at the identification and characterization of four poorly studied hard X-ray transients discovered by INTEGRAL: IGR J16426+6536, IGR J09446-2636, IGR J21268+6203, and IGR J02447+7046. The key…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-10-09 V. Sguera , L. Sidoli

We have analysed an archival XMM-Newton EPIC observation that serendipitously covered the sky position of a variable X-ray source AX J1714.1-3912, previously suggested to be a Supergiant Fast X-ray Transient (SFXT). During the XMM-Newton…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-03-30 L. Sidoli , V. Sguera , P. Esposito , L. Oskinova , M. Polletta

Timing analysis of the INTEGRAL-IBIS and Swift-BAT light curves of the Supergiant Fast X-ray Transient (SFXT) IGR J16465-4507 has identified a period of 30.32+/-0.02 days which we interpret as the orbital period of the binary system. In…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-19 D. J. Clark , V. Sguera , A. J Bird , V. A. McBride , A. B. Hill , S. Scaringi , S. Drave , A. Bazzano , A. J Dean

The gamma-ray observatory INTEGRAL, launched in October 2002, produces a wealth of discoveries and new results on compact high energy Galactic objects, nuclear gamma-ray line emission, diffuse line and continuum emission, cosmic background…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Christoph Winkler

Four hard X-ray sources from the INTEGRAL and Swift catalogs have been identified. X-ray and optical spectra have been obtained for each of the objects being studied by using data from the INTEGRAL, Swift, ROSAT, and Chandra X-ray…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-07-11 A. A. Lutovinov , A. I. Mironov , R. A. Burenin , M. G. Revnivtsev , S. S. Tsygankov , M. N. Pavlinsky , I. V. Korobtsev , M. V. Eselevich

IGRJ19294+1816 was discovered by INTEGRAL in 2009 during a bright X-ray outburst and was classified as a possible Be X-ray binary or supergiant fast X-ray transient. On 2010 October 28, the source displayed a second X-ray outburst and a 2…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-28 E. Bozzo , C. Ferrigno , M. Falanga , R. Walter
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