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We investigate the spectroscopic characteristics of the optical components of Be/X-ray binary systems, using data collected during our seven-year monitoring campaign. We find examples of major changes in the emission line profiles…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Negueruela , P. Reig , M. J. Coe , J. Fabregat

XMM-Newton and the VLA simultaneously observed the eclipsing Algol-type binary RZ Cassiopeiae in August 2003. The secondary eclipse (K3 IV companion behind the A3 V primary) was placed at the center of the 15-hour radio campaign, while the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Marc Audard , Julius R. Donisan , Manuel Guedel

We analyzed the 100-yr light curves of Galactic high-mass X-ray binaries using the Harvard photographic plate collection, made accessible through the DASCH project (Digital Access to a Sky Century at Harvard). As scanning is still in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-03-07 Mathieu Servillat , S. Tang , J. E. Grindlay , E. Los

A growing number of early Be stars discovered in X-ray surveys exhibit X-ray luminosities intermediate between those of normal stars and those of most Be/X-ray binaries in quiescence. Their X-ray spectra are also much harder than those of…

The present paper is devoted to studying the variability of the $\gamma$ Cas type star SAO 49725. Both the optical and X-ray spectra of the star are analyzed. Variability of line profiles in the spectra of SAO 49725 was discovered on short…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-05-15 A. F. Kholtygin , I. Ya. Yakunin , V. S. Bukharinov , D. N. Mokshin , E. B. Ryspaeva , O. A. Tsiopa

We present precise stellar radial velocity measurements of Gamma Dra taken from 2003 to 2017. The data from 2003 to 2011 show coherent, long-lived variations with a period of 702 d. These variations are consistent with the presence of a…

V635 Cas is the optical counterpart of the X-ray binary system 4U 0115+63. It was previously tentatively identified as a Be star based on its optical colours and the presence of H alpha emission. Our observations indicate that it is an O9e…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. J. Unger , P. Roche , I. Negueruela , F. A. Ringwald , C. Lloyd , M. J. Coe

By using available archival X-ray data, we significantly extended the list of times of X-ray minima. The new list includes 65 data points obtained by critically re-analyzing RXTE ASM data, 88 data points based on observations by MAXI, and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-02-07 Igor I. Antokhin , Anatol M. Cherepashchuk

We report on the full analysis of a Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer (RXTE) Proportional Counter Array (PCA) monitoring of the {\gamma}-ray binary system LS I +61 303. The data set covers 42 contiguous cycles of the system orbital motion.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-27 Jian Li , Diego F. Torres , Shu Zhang , Yupeng Chen , Daniela Hadasch , Paul S. Ray , Peter Kretschmar , Nanda Rea , Jianmin Wang

New CCD photometric observations of BX Dra were obtained for 26 nights from 2009 April to 2010 June. The long-term photometric behaviors of the system are presented from detailed studies of the period and light variations, based on the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Jang-Ho Park , Jae Woo Lee , Seung-Lee Kim , Chung-Uk Lee , Young-Beom Jeon

We studied the evolution of the X-ray and gamma-ray spectra of the Crab pulsar utilizing the 11-year observations from the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer (RXTE) and 9-year observations from the Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope (FGST). By…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-10-10 L. L. Yan , M. Y. Ge , F. J. Lu , S. J. Zheng , Y. L. Tuo , Z. J. Li , L. M. Song , J. L. Qu

We present the results from the discovery and study of ~3000 chromospherically active giant and subgiant stars toward the Galactic bulge. We find that these stars are predominantly RS CVn binaries with rotation periods between 10 and 100…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 A. J. Drake

We present the results of a long-term monitoring campaign of the H\alpha line in a sample of bright OB-supergiants (O7.5-B9) that aims at detecting rotationally modulated changes potentially related to the existence of large-scale wind…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Morel , S. V. Marchenko , A. K. Pati , K. Kuppuswamy , M. T. Carini , E. Wood , R. Zimmerman

A comparison of X-ray observations of the Cassiopeia A supernova remnant taken in 2000, 2002, and 2004 with the Chandra ACIS-S3 reveals the presence of several small scale features (<= 10 arcsec) which exhibit significant intensity changes…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 D. J. Patnaude , R. A. Fesen

Results of a ground-based optical monitoring campaign on 3C 390.3 in 1994-95 are presented. The broad-band fluxes (B, V, R, and I), the spectrophotometric optical continuum flux F(5177) and the integrated emission-line fluxes of Ha, Hb, Hg,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Dietrich , B. M. Peterson , P. Albrecht

We present time-resolved and phase-resolved variability studies of an extensive X-ray high-resolution spectral dataset of the $\delta$ Orionis Aa binary system. The four observations, obtained with Chandra ACIS HETGS, have a total exposure…

We report on the optical spectroscopic monitoring of the X-ray transient MAXI J0709$-$159 (identified as the Be star LY CMa) performed for about 1.5 months after the X-ray detection with MAXI. The observed spectrum showed a double-peaked…

We present the results of the study of the close binary UU Cassiopeiae based on previously published multi wavelength photometric and spectroscopic data. Based on eclipse timings of the last 117 years, we find an improved orbital period of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-10-28 R. E. Mennickent , G. Djurašević , I. Vince , J. Garcés , P. Hadrava , M. Cabezas , J. Petrović , M. I. Jurkovic , D. Korčáková , H. Markov

In the present paper, we report the photometric and spectroscopic observations obtained by the 1.88 m telescope at the Kottamia astronomical observatory of the pulsating star BL Cam. Fourier analysis of the light curves reveals that the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-01-25 Mohamed Abdel-Sabour , Mohamed I. Nouh , Ahmed Shokry , Gamal M. Hamed , Hamed A. Ismail , Ali Takey , Saad A. Ata , Ibrahim Zead

Emission from Active Galactic Nuclei is known to vary strongly over time over a wide energy band, but the origin of the variability and especially of the inter-band correlations is still not well established. Here we present the results of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 P. Arévalo , P. Uttley , S. Kaspi , E. Breedt , P. Lira , I. M. McHardy