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The dynamical aspects of some accelerating models are investigated in the framework of an extension of symmetric teleparllel gravity dubbed as f(Q,T) gravity. In this gravity theory, the usual Ricci tensor in the geometrical action is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-07-28 Laxmipriya Pati , B. Mishra , S. K. Tripathy

We analyze a class of 5D non-compact warped-product spaces characterized by metrics that depend on the extra coordinate via a conformal factor. Our model is closely related to the so-called canonical coordinate gauge of Mashhoon et al. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 Sanjeev S. Seahra , Paul S. Wesson

This paper analyses the cosmological consequences of a modified theory of gravity whose action integral is built from a linear combination of the Ricci scalar $R$ and a quadratic term in the covariant derivative of $R$. The resulting…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-12-31 R. R. Cuzinatto , C. A. M. de Melo , L. G. Medeiros , P. J. Pompeia

We employ a theorem due to Campbell to build some simple 4-dimensional cosmological models which originate from solutions describing waves propagating along the extra-dimension of a 5-dimensional Ricci-flat space. The dimensional reduction…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. G. Agnese , M. La Camera

A five-dimensional cosmological model including a single perfect fluid is studied in the framework of dynamical system analysis. All the critical points of the system with their stability properties are listed and some representative phase…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-02-17 A. Savaş Arapoğlu , Ezgi Canay , A. Emrah Yükselci

In this work a new law of varying deceleration parameter of third degree have been proposed. The solutions of the modified field equations have been derived under the newly proposed law of the deceleration parameter. Model exhibits the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-08-23 Leishingam Kumrah , S. Surendra Singh , L. Anjana Devi , Md Khurshid Alam

We study the late-time evolution of the Universe within the f(R,G) gravity framework, where R is the Ricci scalar and G is the Gauss-Bonnet term. To make the model tractable, we propose a parametrization scheme and determine its parameters…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-12 Santosh V. Lohakare , B. Mishra , S. K. Maurya

We present a reconstruction algorithm for cosmological models based on $f(\mathcal{Q})$ gravity. We specifically focus on obtaining exact Bianchi Type-I and Friedmann-Lema\^{\i}tre-Robertson-Walker solutions, finding solutions that might…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-05-12 Fabrizio Esposito , Sante Carloni , Roberto Cianci , Stefano Vignolo

Every relativistic particle has 4-speed equal to $c$, since $g_{\mu \nu} \frac{dx^\mu}{d\tau} \frac{dx^\nu}{d\tau} = c^2$. With the choice of $k = +1$ in the FRW metric, the cosmological scale factor $a(t)$ has the natural interpretation of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Jared M. Maruskin

A new class of cosmological models in $f(R, T)$ modified theories of gravity proposed by Harko et al. (2011), where the gravitational Lagrangian is given by an arbitrary function of Ricci scalar $R$ and the trace of the stress-energy tensor…

General Physics · Physics 2014-07-15 Nasr Ahmed , Anirudh Pradhan

Ricci-flat solutions to Einstein's equations in four dimensions are obtained as the flat limit of Einstein spacetimes with negative cosmological constant. In the limiting process, the anti-de Sitter energy--momentum tensor is expanded in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-19 Andrea Campoleoni , Arnaud Delfante , Simon Pekar , P. Marios Petropoulos , David Rivera-Betancour , Matthieu Vilatte

In this letter, we regard the $f(R)$ theory as an effective description for the acceleration of the universe and reconstruct the function $f(R)$ from the Ricci dark energy, which respects holographic principle of quantum gravity. By using…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-05-29 Chao-Jun Feng

A 5-dimensional Einstein spacetime with (non)vanishing cosmological constant is analyzed in detail. The metric is in close analogy with the 4-dimensional massless uncharged C-metric in many aspects. The coordinate system, horizons and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-21 Wei Xu , Liu Zhao , Bin Zhu

We study the orientation dependence of the reconstructed deceleration parameter as a function of redshift. We use the Union 2 and Loss datasets, by using the well known preferred axis discussed in the literature, finding the best fit…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-02-01 Carla Bernal , Victor H. Cardenas , Veronica Motta

We study $f(T)$ cosmological models inserting a non-vanishing spatial curvature and discuss its consequences on cosmological dynamics. To figure this out, a polynomial $f(T)$ model and a double torsion model are considered. We first analyze…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-05-02 Salvatore Capozziello , Orlando Luongo , Richard Pincak , Arvin Ravanpak

We determine a cosmological model that include a positive acceleration of the Universe and a time decreasing fine structure constant. The present day deceleration parameter is estimated by us, according to our model and the available…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Marcelo S. Berman , Luis A. Trevisan

It is described dynamics of a large class of accelerating cosmological models in terms of dynamical systems of the Newtonian type. The evolution of the models is reduced to the motion of a particle in a potential well parameterized by the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2017-09-29 Marek Szydlowski , Aleksandra Kurek

We use a parameterized equation of state (EOS) of dark energy to a 5D Ricci-flat cosmological solution and suppose the universe contains two major components: dark matter and dark energy. Using the recent observational datasets: the latest…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Chengwu Zhang , Lixin Xu , Yongli Ping , Hongya Liu

A cosmological model based on Kaluza-Klein theory is studied. A metric, in which the scale factor of the compact space evolves as an inverse power of the radius of the observable universe, is constructed. The Freedmann-Robertson-Walker…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 N. Mohammedi

We explore the late time cosmological dynamics of the Universe within the framework of $f(Q,\mathcal{L}_{m})$ gravity by considering the specific form $f(Q, \mathcal{L}_m)=-Q+2\mathcal{L}_m+\gamma$. To describe the cosmic pressure…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-08-08 Amit Samaddar , S. Surendra Singh
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