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The distribution of galaxies in optical diagnostic diagrams can provide information about their physical parameters when compared with ionization models under proper assumptions. By using a sample of central emitting regions from the MaNGA…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-07-01 Xihan Ji , Renbin Yan , Rogerio Riffel , Niv Drory , Kai Zhang

We present multi-configuration Breit-Pauli AUTOSTRUCTURE calculations of distorted-wave photoionization (PI) cross sections, and total and partial final-state resolved radiative recombination (RR) and dielectronic recombination (DR) rate…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 N. C. Sterling , Michael C. Witthoeft

High resolution optical spectra of HD 37903 and HD 147009, which illuminate the reflection nebulae, NGC 2023 and vdB 102, were obtained for comparison with our results for HD 200775 and NGC 7023. Ground-based measurements of the molecules,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 David C. Knauth , S. R. Federman , K. Pan , M. Yan , David L. Lambert

We present narrow-band near-infrared images of a sample of 11 Galactic planetary nebulae (PNe) obtained in the molecular hydrogen (H$_{2}$) 2.122 $\mu$m and Br$\gamma$ 2.166 $\mu$m emission lines and the $K_{\rm c}$ 2.218 $\mu$m continuum.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-06-13 Xuan Fang , Yong Zhang , Sun Kwok , Chih-Hao Hsia , Wayne Chau , Gerardo Ramos-Larios , Martin A. Guerrero

Context. The study of pre-stellar cores (PSCs) suffers from a lack of undepleted species to trace the gas physical properties in their very dense inner parts. Aims. We want to carry out detailed modelling of N2H+ and N2D+ cuts across the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Laurent Pagani , Aurore Bacmann , Sylvie Cabrit , Charlotte Vastel

We analyze a sample of 25 [Ne V] $\lambda$3426 emission-line galaxies at $1.4<z<2.3$ using Hubble Space Telescope/Wide Field Camera 3 G102 and G141 grism observations from the CANDELS Lyman-$\alpha$ Emission at Reionization (CLEAR) survey.…

In this paper we describe integral field spectroscopic observations of four southern Galactic Planetary Nebulae (PNe), M3-4, M3-6, Hen2-29 and Hen2-37 covering the spectral range, 3400-7000 A. We derive the ionisation structure, the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-10-04 A. Ali , M. A. Dopita , H. M. Basurah , M. A. Amer , R. Alsulami , A. Alruhaili

The nature of the supernova remnants (SNRs) 3C 397 and W49B has long been a subject of debate, with prior studies offering conflicting interpretations between thermonuclear and core-collapse scenarios. To help settle this debate, we present…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-12-02 Cole Treyturik , Chelsea Braun , Samar Safi-Harb , Christopher L. Fryer , Gilles Ferrand

We report the first detections of [Ne V] 14.3 {\mu}m and [Ne VI] 7.7 {\mu}m at high confidence (S/N>=6) in the nuclear region of the nearby spiral galaxy M83. Emission line maps of these high ionization lines show several compact…

We report high resolution imaging of the nucleus of the Seyfert 1 galaxy NGC 4151 obtained with a 50 ks Chandra HRC observation. The HRC image resolves the emission on spatial scales of 0.5", ~30 pc, showing an extended X-ray morphology…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-11-20 Junfeng Wang , G. Fabbiano , M. Karovska , M. Elvis , G. Risaliti , A. Zezas , C. G. Mundell

We present an observational study of the planetary nebula (PN) NGC 7354 consisting of narrowband Halpha and [NII]6584 imaging as well as low- and high-dispersion long-slit spectroscopy and VLA-D radio continuum. According to our imaging and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 M. E. Contreras , R. Vázquez , L. F. Miranda , L. Olguín , S. Zavala , S. Ayala

The determination of effective temperatures of very hot central stars (Teff>70000K) by model atmosphere analyses of optical H and He line profiles is afflicted with considerable uncertainty, primarily due to the lack of neutral helium…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Werner , J. L. Deetjen , S. Dreizler , T. Rauch , J. W. Kruk

We present a detailed study of molecular gas toward the supernovae remnant G347.3-0.5 (J1713.7-3946) obtained with the 4m mm/sub-mm telescope NANTEN . This study has revealed that several intensity peaks and the overall distribution of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Y. Moriguchi , K. Tamura , Y. Tawara , H. Sasago , K. Yamaoka , T. Onishi , Y. Fukui

We present a detailed analysis of deep VLT/X-Shooter observations of the planetary nebula Tc 1. We calculate gas temperature, density, extinction, and abundances for several species from the empirical analysis of the total line fluxes. In…

Modelling of massive stars and supernovae (SNe) plays a crucial role in understanding galaxies. From this modelling we can derive fundamental constraints on stellar evolution, mass-loss processes, mixing, and the products of…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-09-07 N. B. Tyndall , C. A. Ramsbottom , C. P. Ballance , A. Hibbert

We analyze the reliability of oxygen abundances and ionization parameters obtained from different diagnostic diagrams. For this, we compiled from the literature observational emission line intensities and oxygen abundance of 446…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 O. L. Dors , Angela Krabbe , Guillermo F. Hagele , Enrique Perez-Montero

Within a few parsecs around the central Black Hole Sgr A*, chemistry in the dense molecular cloud material of the circumnuclear disk (CND) can be affected by many energetic phenomena such as high UV-flux from the massive central star…

We investigate the structure of the planetary nebula (PN) NGC 2371 using [OIII]-5007 imaging taken with the Jacobus Kapteyn 1.0 m telescope, and [NII]-6584, [OIII]-5007 and Ha results acquired with the Hubble Space Telescope (HST). These…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-05 G. Ramos-Larios , J. P. Phillips

The highest spectral resolution data for the Fe-K lines in type I AGN, as observed with the Chandra High Energy Grating (HEG), reveal a variety of line shapes. However, the energies of the most prominent peak are all clustered tightly…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Yaqoob , U. Padmanabhan

We present a new approach for calculating the physical properties of highly ionized X-ray flows in active galactic nuclei (AGN). Our method relies on a detailed treatment of the structure, dynamics and spectrum of the gas. A quantitative…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Doron Chelouche , Hagai Netzer