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Related papers: Singularity-Free Collapse through Local Inflation

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It is widely expected that generic black holes have a non-empty but weakly singular Cauchy horizon, due to mass inflation. Indeed this has been proven by the author in the spherical collapse of a charged scalar field, under decay…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-11-08 Maxime Van de Moortel

We propose a model for cosmic inflation which is based on an effective description of strongly interacting, nonsupersymmetric matter within the framework of dynamical abelian projection and centerization. The underlying gauge symmetry is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ralf Hofmann , Mathias Th. Keil

We reconsider the fine-tuning problem of scalar-driven inflation arising from the need to couple the inflaton to ordinary matter in order to make reheating efficient. Quantum fluctuations of this matter induce Coleman-Weinberg corrections…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-11-13 S. P. Miao , S. Park , R. P. Woodard

The scale--independence of the primordial curvature perturbation suggests that it comes from the vacuum fluctuation during inflation of a light scalar field. This field may be the inflaton, or a different `curvaton' field. The observation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 David H. Lyth

We consider the problem of constructing a non-singular inflationary universe in stringy gravity via branch changing, from a previously superexponentially expanding phase to an FRW-like phase. Our approach is based on the phase space…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 Nemanja Kaloper , Richard Madden , Keith A. Olive

Accelerating dynamics from Born-Infeld-$f(R)$ gravity are studied in a simplified conformal approach without matter. Explicit unification of inflation with late-time acceleration is realized within this singular inflation approach, which is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-17 Emilio Elizalde , Andrey N. Makarenko

We present a model of inflation based on the anomaly-induced effective action of gravity in the presence of a conformally invariant Hilbert-Einstein term. Our approach is based on the conformal representation of the fields action and on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ilya L. Shapiro , Joan Sola

Theories with elementary scalar degrees of freedom seem nowadays required for simple descriptions of the Standard Model and of the Early Universe. It is then natural to embed theories of inflation in supergravity, also in view of their…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-30 S. Ferrara , A. Sagnotti

We elaborate on the predictions of the imaginary Starobinsky model of inflation coupled to matter, where the inflaton is identified with the imaginary part of the inflaton multiplet suggested by the Supergravity embedding of a pure R + R^2…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-20 Sergio Ferrara , Alex Kehagias , Antonio Riotto

This article gives an elementary review of gravitational collapse and the cosmic censorship hypothesis. Known models of collapse resulting in the formation of black holes and naked singularities are summarized. These models, when taken…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 T. P. Singh

We study the complete gravitational collapse of a class of spherically symmetric inhomogeneous perfect fluid models obtained by introducing small radial perturbations in an otherwise homogeneous matter cloud. Our aim here is to study the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-03-10 Seema Satin , Daniele Malafarina , Pankaj S. Joshi

The dynamics of the gravitational collapse is examined in the realm of string based formalism of D-branes that encompass General Relativity as a low energy limit. A complete analytical solution is given to the spherically symmetric collapse…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-08-04 R. Maier , I. Damião Soares

Holographic considerations may provide a glimpse of quantum gravity beyond what is currently accessible by other means. Here we apply holography to inflationary cosmology. We argue that the appropriate holographic bound on the total entropy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Andreas Albrecht , Nemanja Kaloper , Yong-Seon Song

A longstanding conjecture by Belinskii, Lifshitz, and Khalatnikov that the singularity in generic gravitational collapse is locally oscillatory is tested numerically in vacuum, U(1) symmetric cosmological spacetimes on $T^3 \times R$. If…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Beverly K. Berger , Vincent Moncrief

In a previous paper, we studied the interior solution of a collapsing body in a non-local theory of gravity super-renormalizable at the quantum level. We found that the classical singularity is replaced by a bounce, after which the body…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-04-28 Cosimo Bambi , Daniele Malafarina , Leonardo Modesto

The standard model of cosmology posits that some time in the remote past, labelled as t=0, a Big-Bang occurred. However, it does not tell what caused the Big-Bang and subsequently the Inflation. In the present work the cause of the Big-Bang…

General Physics · Physics 2011-04-12 R. K. Thakur

The singularity of a spherical (Schwarzschild) black hole is a surface, not a point. A freely-falling, non-rotating observer sees Hawking radiation with energy density diverging with radius as $\rho \propto r^{-6}$ near the Schwarzschild…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-07-12 Andrew J. S. Hamilton

This thesis deals with critical collapse of a massless scalar field coupled to Einstein's equations in spherical symmetry. The system is numerically investigated from both global and local points of view using a characteristic slicing and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-08-15 Michael Pürrer

We consider gravitational collapse of a fluid sphere with torsion generated by spin, which forms a black hole. We use the Tolman metric and the Einstein$-$Cartan field equations with a relativistic spin fluid as a source. We show that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-11-21 Nikodem Popławski

We display some simple cosmological solutions of gravity theories with quadratic Ricci curvature terms added to the Einstein-Hilbert lagrangian which exhibit anisotropic inflation. The Hubble expansion rates are constant and unequal in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-21 J. D. Barrow , S. Hervik