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Related papers: Scalar Dark Matter and Cold Stars

200 papers

We study inelastic dark matter produced via freeze-in through a light mediator with a mass splitting below the electron-positron threshold. In this regime, the heavier dark matter state is naturally long-lived compared to the age of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-25 Gordan Krnjaic , David McKeen , Riku Mizuta , Gopolang Mohlabeng , David E. Morrissey , Douglas Tuckler

We put constraints on asymmetric dark matter candidates with spin-dependent interactions based on the simple existence of white dwarfs and neutron stars in globular clusters. For a wide range of the parameters (WIMP mass and WIMP-nucleon…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-04-22 Chris Kouvaris , Peter Tinyakov

Dark matter (DM) may be captured around a neutron star (NS) through DM-nucleon interactions. We observe that the enhancement of such capturing is particularly significant when the DM velocity and/or momentum transfer depend on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-11 Chih-Ting Lu , Arvind Kumar Mishra , Lei Wu

We investigate the hypothesis that the scalar field is the dark matter and the dark energy in the Cosmos, wich comprises about 95% of the matter of the Universe. We show that this hypothesis explains quite well the recent observations on…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Matos , F. S. Guzman , L. A. Urena-Lopez

Aether Scalar-Tensor theory is a modification of general relativity proposed to explain galactic and cosmological mass discrepancies conventionally attributed to dark matter.~The theory is able to fit the cosmic microwave background and the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-02-20 Christopher Reyes , Jeremy Sakstein

We propose a simple model in which the cosmological dark matter consists of particles whose mass increases with the scale factor of the universe. The particle mass is generated by the expectation value of a scalar field which does not have…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-10-26 Greg W. Anderson , Sean M. Carroll

We consider a simple renormalizable model providing a UV completion for dark matter whose interactions with the Standard Model are primarily via the gluons. The model consists of scalar dark matter interacting with scalar colored mediator…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-30 Rohini M. Godbole , Gaurav Mendiratta , Tim M. P. Tait

We establish the presence of a dark matter core radius, for the first time in a very large number of spiral galaxies of all luminosities. Contrary to common opinion we find that the sizes of these cores and the " DM core problem" are bigger…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Paolo Salucci , Andreas Burkert

One of the simplest models of dark matter is that where a scalar singlet field S comprises some or all of the dark matter, and interacts with the standard model through an HHSS coupling to the Higgs boson. We update the present limits on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-08-07 James M. Cline , Kimmo Kainulainen , Pat Scott , Christoph Weniger

We investigate the cosmological dynamics of a homogeneous scalar field non-minimally coupled to torsion gravity, which also interacts with cold dark matter through energy and momentum transfer. The matter and radiation perfect fluids are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-02-05 Carlos Rodriguez-Benites , Manuel Gonzalez-Espinoza , Giovanni Otalora , Manuel Alva-Morales

We analyze a universe filled with interacting dark matter, a scalar field accommodated as dark radiation along with dark energy plus a decoupled radiation term within the framework of spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW)…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-08-06 Luis P. Chimento , Martín G. Richarte

In many cosmologies dark matter clusters on sub-kiloparsec scales and forms compact subhalos, in which the majority of Galactic dark matter could reside. Null results in direct detection experiments since their advent four decades ago could…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-22 Joseph Bramante , Bradley J. Kavanagh , Nirmal Raj

Self-interacting dark matter has been suggested in order to overcome the difficulties of the Cold Dark Matter model on galactic scales. We argue that a scalar gauge singlet coupled to the Higgs boson, which could lead to an invisibly…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-12-30 M. C. Bento , O. Bertolami , R. Rosenfeld , L. Teodoro

We investigate observable cosmological aspects of sterile neutrino dark matter produced via the freeze-in mechanism. The study is performed in a framework that admits many cosmologically interesting variations: high temperature production…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-06-15 Samuel B. Roland , Bibhushan Shakya

We consider a Bubble Expansion mechanism for the production of scalar dark matter during a first-order phase transition in the very early Universe. Seeking for a dark matter energy density in agreement with observations, we study different…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-04 Jose A. R. Cembranos , Jesús Luque , Javier Rubio

We study the effects of dark matter on the properties of hybrid neutron stars, in particular the influence on the mass-radius relation, the value of the maximum mass, and the hadron-quark phase transition. To single out the equilibrium…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-02-16 Jin-Biao Wei , G. Wu , H. Chen , G. F. Burgio , H. -J. Schulze

Ever since the discovery of neutron stars it has been realized that they serve as probes of a physical regime that cannot be accessed in laboratories: strongly degenerate matter at several times nuclear saturation density. Existing nuclear…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-12-04 M. Coleman Miller

We study a minimal model for a light scalar dark matter, requiring a light scalar mediator to address the core-cusp problem and interact with the standard model particles. We analyze the model comprehensively by focusing on the Breit-Wigner…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-08 Tobias Binder , Sreemanti Chakraborti , Shigeki Matsumoto , Yu Watanabe

We explore the possibility of improving the $\Lambda$CDM model at megaparsec scales by introducing a scalar interaction which increases the mutual gravitational attraction of dark matter particles. Using N-body simulations, we study the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-05 Wojciech A. Hellwing , Roman Juszkiewicz

In this manuscript we track the evolution of a system consisting of two self-gravitating virialized objects made of a scalar field in the newtonian limit. The Schr\"odinger-Poisson system contains a potential with self-interaction of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Argelia Bernal , F. Siddhartha Guzman