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Related papers: The photometric evolution of FU Orionis objects: d…

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This manuscript investigates the impact of key dust evolution parameters on dust retention and trapping in protoplanetary discs. Using models with and without pressure bumps, combined with radiative transfer simulations, images of the dust…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-07 Paola Pinilla

Optical observations of nova V1974 Cygni (Cygni 1992), spanning a 4 year period, have been used to study its spectroscopic evolution. The data cover a wavelength range from $\sim 3200 - 8000$ \AA and follows the nebular evolutionary phase…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Moro-Martin , P. M. Garnavich , A. Noriega-Crespo

V582 Aur is an FU Ori-type young eruptive star in outburst since $\sim$1985. The eruption is currently in a relatively constant plateau phase, with photometric and spectroscopic variability superimposed. Here we will characterize the…

We present an analysis of J, H, and K time series photometry obtained with the southern 2MASS telescope over a 0.84 x 6 deg^2 region centered near the Orion Nebula Cluster. These data are used to establish the near-infrared variability…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-15 John M. Carpenter , Lynne A. Hillenbrand , M. F. Skrutskie

Although debris discs have been detected around a significant number of main-sequence stars, only a few of them are known to harbour hot dust in their inner part where terrestrial planets may have formed. Thanks to infrared interferometric…

Aims: We aim at investigating the time-behaviour of a sample of gamma-ray blazars. We present the results from a 13 month-long optical photometry monitoring campaign of the blazars PKS 0048-097, PKS 0754+100, HB89 0827+243, PKS 0851+202,…

Young and close multiple systems are unique laboratories to probe the initial dynamical interactions between forming stellar systems and their dust and gas environment. Their study is a key building block to understanding the high frequency…

For many years proto-planetary discs have been thought to evolve viscously: angular momentum redistribution leads to accretion and outward disc spreading. Recently, the hypothesis that accretion is due, instead, to angular momentum removal…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-06-08 Francesco Zagaria , Giovanni P. Rosotti , Cathie J. Clarke , Benoît Tabone

The nature and rate of (viscous) angular momentum transport in protoplanetary discs (PPDs) has important consequences for the formation process of planetary systems. While accretion rates onto the central star yield constraints on such…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-06-11 Andrew J. Winter , Megan Ansdell , Thomas J. Haworth , J. M. Diederik Kruijssen

We address the problem where the X-ray emission lines are formed and investigate orbital dynamics using Chandra HETG observations, photoionizing calculations and numerical wind-particle simulations.The observed Si XIV (6.185 A) and S XVI…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-13 O. Vilhu , P. Hakala , D. C. Hannikainen , M. McCollough , K. Koljonen

The emission of FU Orionis objects in outburst has been identified as arising in rapidly accreting protoplanetary disks, based on a number of observational properties. A fundamental test of the accretion disk scenario is that the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Zhaohuan Zhu , Catherine Espaillat , Kenneth Hinkle , Jesus Hernandez , Lee Hartmann , Nuria Calvet

Since 2004, we have been engaged in a long-term observing program to monitor young stellar objects in the Orion Nebula Cluster. We have collected about two thousands frames in V, R, and I broad-band filters on more than two hundred nights…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Padmakar Parihar , Sergio Messina , Elisa Distefano , Shantikumar N. S. , Biman J. Medhi

Optical and infrared surveys have detected increasing numbers of disc accretion outbursts in young stars. Some models of these FU Ori-type events predict that the outburst should start at near- to mid-infrared wavelengths before an optical…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-04 August T. Masley , Lee Hartmann

EXor objects are young variables that show episodic variations of brightness commonly associated to enhanced accretion outbursts. With the aim of investigating the long-term photometric behaviour of a few EXor sources, we present here data…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-06-21 R. Jurdana-Šepić , U. Munari , S. Antoniucci , T. Giannini , G. Li Causi , D. Lorenzetti

FU Orionis-type objects (FUors) are low-mass pre-main sequence stars undergoing a temporary, but significant increase of mass accretion rate from the circumstellar disk onto the protostar. It is not yet clear what triggers the accretion…

CH Cygni began producing rapid, stochastic optical variations with the onset of symbiotic activity in 1963. We use changes in this flickering between 1997 and 2000 to diagnose the state of the accretion disk during this time. In the 1998…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. L. Sokoloski , S. J. Kenyon

Given the complex nature of galaxies' interstellar medium (ISM), multi-wavelength data are required to probe the interplay among gas, dust, and stellar populations. Spiral galaxies are ideal laboratories for such a goal as they are rich in…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-06-12 Selçuk Topal

The earliest phases of star formation are characterised by intense mass accretion from the circumstellar disk to the central star. One group of young stellar objects, the FU Orionis-type stars exhibit accretion rate peaks accompanied by…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-01-25 O. Fehér , Á. Kóspál , P. Ábrahám , M. R. Hogerheijde , Ch. Brinch , D. Semenov

We present the results of the spectroscopic monitoring of the FU Orionis type star V960 Mon. Spectroscopic variations of a FU Orionis type star will provide valuable information of its physical nature and the mechanism of the outburst. We…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-02-14 Yuhei Takagi , Satoshi Honda , Akira Arai , Kumiko Morihana , Jun Takahashi , Yumiko Oasa , Yoichi Itoh

The evolution of circumstellar discs is influenced by their surroundings. The relevant processes include external photoevaporation due to nearby stars, and dynamical truncations. The impact of these processes on disc populations depends on…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-10-03 Francisca Concha-Ramírez , Maite J. C. Wilhelm , Simon Portegies Zwart