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We introduce an observational tool based on visibility nulls in optical spectro-interferometry fringe data to probe the structure of stellar atmospheres. In a preliminary demonstration, we use both Navy Precision Optical Interferometer…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-07-26 J. T. Armstrong , A. M. Jorgensen , D. Mozurkewich , H. R. Neilson , E. K. Baines , H. R. Schmitt , G. T. van Belle

An interferometer has been used to measure the surface profile of generic object. Frequency scanning interferometry has been employed to provide unambiguous phase readings, to suppress etalon fringes, and to supersede phase-shifting. The…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-11-21 Marek Peca , Pavel Psota , Petr Vojtíšek , Vít Lédl

The Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA) is being designed to detect and study in detail gravitational waves from sources throughout the Universe such as massive black hole binaries. The conceptual formulation of the LISA space-borne…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 Scott E Pollack , Robin Tuck Stebbins

Integrated-optic, astronomical, two-beam and three-beam, interferometric combiners have been designed and fabricated for operation in the L band (3 - 4 microns) for the first time. The devices have been realized in titanium-indiffused,…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-23 Hsien-kai Hsiao , K. A. Winick , John D. Monnier , Jean-Philippe Berger

We propose a two steps fringe analysis method assuming random phase step and changes in the illumination conditions. Our method constructs on a Gabor Filter--Bank (GFB) that independently estimates the phase from the fringe patterns and…

Optics · Physics 2015-08-05 Mariano Rivera , Oscar Dalmau , Adonai Gonzalez , Francisco Hernandez

Data products from high spectral resolution astronomical polarimeters are often limited by fringes. Fringes can skew derived magnetic field properties from spectropolarimetric data. Fringe removal algorithms can also corrupt the data if the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-03-28 David M. Harrington , Stacey R. Sueoka

This paper demonstrates a method of interpreting the mechanism of aberration of optical systems based on non-Fourier transform optical transfer function (OTF). According to the parameters of object plane cosine fringe, we obtain the…

Optics · Physics 2018-12-27 Yu Bai , Jiaqi Chen , Fangjie Li , Zhenming Zhao

Recent works in multiple object tracking use sequence model to calculate the similarity score between the detections and the previous tracklets. However, the forced exposure to ground-truth in the training stage leads to the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-03-06 Tao Hu , Lichao Huang , Han Shen

Fringe-projection profilometry with 1 camera and 1 fringe-projector is a well-known and widely used technique in optical metrology. Spatial-frequency multiplexing interferometry with several spatial-carriers having non-overlapping…

Optics · Physics 2017-02-21 Manuel Servin , Moises Padilla , Guillermo Garnica

The dynamics of an optically trapped particle are often determined by measuring intensity shifts of the back-scattered light from the particle using position sensitive detectors. We present a technique which measures the phase of the…

Fluorescence-detected Fourier transform (FT) spectroscopy is a technique in which the relative paths of an optical interferometer are controlled to excite a material sample, and the ensuing fluorescence is detected as a function of the…

We have constructed an efficient source of photon pairs using a waveguide-type nonlinear device and performed a two-photon interference experiment with an unbalanced Michelson interferometer. Parametric down-converted photons from the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 Kaoru Sanaka , Karin Kawahara , Takahiro Kuga

In recent years, the multiple-stage strategy has become a popular trend for visual tracking. This strategy first utilizes a base tracker to coarsely locate the target and then exploits a refinement module to obtain more accurate results.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-06 Bin Yan , Dong Wang , Huchuan Lu , Xiaoyun Yang

One of the aims of next generation optical interferometric instrumentation is to be able to make use of information contained in the visibility phase to construct high dynamic range images. Radio and optical interferometry are at the two…

Inverse path tracing has recently been applied to joint material and lighting estimation, given geometry and multi-view HDR observations of an indoor scene. However, it has two major limitations: path tracing is expensive to compute, and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-25 Liwen Wu , Rui Zhu , Mustafa B. Yaldiz , Yinhao Zhu , Hong Cai , Janarbek Matai , Fatih Porikli , Tzu-Mao Li , Manmohan Chandraker , Ravi Ramamoorthi

Polarization-resolved near-infrared imaging adds a useful optical contrast mechanism to eye tracking by measuring the polarization state of light reflected by ocular tissues in addition to its intensity. In this paper we demonstrate how…

The exquisite precision of atom interferometers has sparked the interest of a large community for use cases ranging from fundamental physics to geodesy and inertial navigation. However, their practical use for onboard applications is still…

In this paper we propose a novel sparse optical flow (SOF)-based line feature tracking method for the camera pose estimation problem. This method is inspired by the point-based SOF algorithm and developed based on an observation that two…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-18 Qiang Fu , Hongshan Yu , Islam Ali , Hong Zhang

An interferometric imaging technique has been proposed to instantly measure the diameter of individual spherical dust particles suspended in a gas discharge plasma. The technique is based on the defocused image analysis of both spherical…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2016-04-06 M. Chaudhuri , V. Nosenko , H. M. Thomas

We adopt the Ramsey's method of separated oscillatory fields to study coherences of the mechanical system in an optomechanical resonator. The high resolution Ramsey fringes are observed in the emission optical field, when two pulses…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-11-14 Kenan Qu , Chunhua Dong , Hailin Wang , G. S. Agarwal