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Related papers: Theoretical He I Emissivities in the Case B Approx…

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A comparison of the Helium and Carbon interstellar spectra measured at Voyager in the local interstellar medium leads to a different interpretation than a comparison of the Hydrogen to Helium spectra. This is because the He/C ratio is…

Space Physics · Physics 2015-03-20 W. R. Webber , P. R. Higbie

Modeling of molecular emission from interstellar clouds requires the calculation of rates for excitation by collisions with the most abundant species. The present paper focuses on the calculation of rate coefficients for rotational…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-18 E. Sarrasin , D. Ben Abdallah , M. Wernli , A. Faure , J. Cernicharo , F. Lique

We present a method to derive the logarithmic extinction coefficient in optical wavelengths using the emission lines of HeI. Using this procedure we can avoid selection biases when studying regions with different surface brightness and we…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-02-04 S. Zamora , Ángeles I. Díaz , Elena Terlevich , Vital Fernández

Soon available multi petawatt ultra-high-intensity (UHI) lasers will allow us to probe high-amplitude electromagnetic fields interacting with either ultra-relativistic electron beams or hot plasmas in the so-called moderately quantum…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2018-08-01 F. Niel , C. Riconda , F. Amiranoff , M. Lobet , J. Derouillat , F. Pérez , T. Vinci , M. Grech

Context. Very high-energy (VHE) $\gamma$-ray measurements of distant TeV blazars can be nicely explained by TeV spectra induced by ultra high-energy cosmic rays. Aims. We develop a model for a plausible origin of hard spectra in distant TeV…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-07-15 Y. G. Zheng , C. Y. Yang , S. J. Kang

At altitudes of about 1.05 solar radii or more, the corona above quiet solar regions becomes essentially isothermal. This obviates many of the difficulties associated with the inverse problem of determining emission measure distributions,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 J. M. Laming , U. Feldman

We report on the first results of experiments to measure the recombination rate of hydrogen on surfaces of astrophysical interest. Our measurements give lower values for the recombination efficiency (sticking probability S x probability of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 V. Pirronello , Chi Liu , Liyong Shen , Gianfranco Vidali

Observations of light isotopes in cosmic rays provide valuable information on their origin and propagation in the Galaxy. Using the data collected by the AMS-01 experiment in the range ~0.2-1.5 GeV/nucleon, we compare the measurements on…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2012-10-30 N. Tomassetti

The total single-photon ionisation cross section was calculated for helium atoms in their ground state. Using a full configuration-interaction approach the photoionisation cross section was extracted from the complex-scaled resolvent. In…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Alexander Stark , Alejandro Saenz

The double-detonation explosion model has been considered a candidate for explaining astrophysical transients with a wide range of luminosities. In this model, a carbon-oxygen white dwarf star explodes following detonation of a surface…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-03-01 Aoife Boyle , Stuart A. Sim , Stephan Hachinger , Wolfgang Kerzendorf

We use spectroscopic observations of a sample of 82 HII regions in 76 blue compact galaxies to determine the primordial helium abundance Yp and the slope dY/dZ from the Y-O/H linear regression. To improve the accuracy of the dY/dZ…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Y. I. Izotov , T. X. Thuan

We aim at studying the effect of radial motions on the spectrum emitted by moving prominences in the helium resonance lines and at facilitating the interpretation of observations, in order to improve our understanding of these dynamic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Nicolas Labrosse , Pierre Gouttebroze , Jean-Claude Vial

We present a state-of-the-art primordial recombination code, HyRec, including all the physical effects that have been shown to significantly affect recombination. The computation of helium recombination includes simple analytic treatments…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-17 Yacine Ali-Haïmoud , Christopher M. Hirata

Resonant scattering of He I 1.0833$\mu$m triplet photons by metastable He 2 $^3$S$_1$ is studied for optical depths characteristic of H II regions. Regions with large He 2 $^3$S$_1$ column densities are predicted to have unusually broad,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-01-23 B. T. Draine

We solve the recombination equation by taking into account the induced recombinations and a physical cut off in the hydrogen spectrum. The effective recombination coefficient is parametrized as a function of temperature and free electron…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-02-03 Peter Boschan , Peter Biltzinger

Intensities in Tm I emission series originating from a common upper level are measured using a Fourier transform spectrometer. The derived relative transition probabilities within each series are compared to the theoretical predictions…

The escape of ionizing radiation from galaxies plays a critical role in the evolution of gas in galaxies, and the heating and ionization history of the intergalactic medium. We present semi-analytic calculations of the escape fraction of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Andrew Benson , Aparna Venkatesan , J. Michael Shull

Scattering and ionizing cross sections and rates are calculated for ultracold collisions between metastable helium atoms using a fully quantum-mechanical close-coupled formalism. Homonuclear collisions of the bosonic ${}^{4}$He$^{*}…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-07-03 D. G. Cocks , I. B. Whittingham , G. Peach

We present long slit spectrophotometry of two HII regions: TOL2146-391 and TOL0357-3915. We performed a detailed analysis that involves abundance determinations relaxing the assumption of homogeneous temperature. The temperature…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Antonio Peimbert , Maria A. Peña-Guerrero , Manuel Peimbert

We present the first medium-resolution ($R\sim 600$) mid-infrared (8-13.3\micron) spectra of 11 Be stars. A large number of lines are observed and identified in these spectra, including, as an example, 39 hydrogen recombination lines in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 S. A. Rinehart , J. R. Houck , J. D. Smith
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