English
Related papers

Related papers: Where Are All The Fallback Disks? Constraints on P…

200 papers

We numerically investigate the dynamics of a supernova fallback accretion confronting with a relativistic wind from a newborn neutron star (NS). The time evolution of the accretion shock in the radial direction is basically characterized by…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-08-31 Yici Zhong , Kazumi Kashiyama , Toshikazu Shigeyama , Shinsuke Takasao

We show that young pulsars with normal magnetic fields, which are born as fast rotating neutron stars (NSs) in Type II/Ib supernova explosions, can slow down quickly by relativistic particles emission along their magnetic axis. When they…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Arnon Dar

The period derivative bound for SGR 0418+5729 (Rea et al. 2010) establishes the magnetic dipole moment to be distinctly lower than the magnetar range, placing the source beyond the regime of isolated pulsar activity in the P - dP/dt diagram…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-27 M. A. Alpar , U. Ertan , S. Caliskan

The nature of the energy source powering anomalous X-ray pulsars is uncertain. Proposed scenarios involve either an ultramagnetized neutron star, or accretion onto a neutron star. We consider the accretion model proposed recently by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Rosalba Perna , Lars Hernquist , Ramesh Narayan

In the standard supernova picture, type Ib/c and type II supernovae are powered by the potential energy released in the collapse of the core of a massive star. In studying supernovae, we primarily focus on the ejecta that makes it beyond…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Chris L. Fryer

An analysis of ablation processes is made for a fall-back disk with inner and outer radii external to the neutron-star light cylinder. The calculated ablation rate leads, with certain other assumptions, to a simple expression relating the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 P B Jones

The radiation pressure of a radio pulsar does not necessarily disrupt a surrounding disk. The position of the inner radius of a thin disk around a neutron star can be estimated by comparing the electromagnetic energy density generated by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 K. Y. Eksi , M. A. Alpar

The tidal force from a supermassive black hole can rip apart a star that passes close enough in what is known as a Tidal Disruption Event. Typically half of the destroyed star remains bound to the black hole and falls back on highly…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-02-27 Elen Golightly , Eric Coughlin , Chris Nixon

We predict, analytically and by simulations, that gas discs tend to survive only in haloes above a threshold mass $\sim 2 \times 10^{11} M_\odot$ (stellar mass $\sim 10^9 M_\odot$), with only a weak redshift dependence. At lower masses, the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-03-16 Avishai Dekel , Omri Ginzburg , Fangzhou Jiang , Jonathan Freundlich , Sharon Lapiner , Daniel Ceverino , Joel Primack

We present a scenario of formation of strange stars due to spin-down of {\it rapidly rotating} neutron stars left after supernova explosions . By assuming a process where the total baryon mass is conserved but the angular momentum is lost…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Nobutoshi Yasutake , Masa-aki Hashimoto , Yoshiharu Eriguchi

The problem of disk accretion onto the surface of a neutron star with a weak magnetic field at a luminosity exceeding several percent of Eddington is reduced to the problem of the braking of a hypersonic flow with a velocity that is 0.4-0.5…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-03-15 N. A. Inogamov , R. A. Sunyaev

Neutrinos from core collapse supernovae can be emitted from a rapidly accreting disk surrounding a black hole, instead of the canonical proto-neutron star. For Galactic events, detector count rates are considerable and in fact can be in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 G. C. McLaughlin , R. Surman

Recently, a 16-day periodicity in one fast radio burst is reported. We propose that this 16-day periodicity may be due to forced precession of the neutron star by a fallback disk. When the rotation axis is misaligned with the normal…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-09-30 H. Tong , W. Wang , H. G. Wang

We argue that resonant friction has a dramatic effect on a disc whose rotation direction is misaligned with that of its host nuclear star cluster. The disc's gravity causes gravitational perturbation of the cluster that in turn exerts a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-11-24 Yuri Levin

We study nucleosynthesis in low accretion rate hot advective flows around black holes. We find that matter is generally photo-dissociated into protons and neutrons inside the disk. These neutrons stay around black holes for longer time…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-23 Sandip K. Chakrabarti , Banibrata Mukhopadhyay

We study the four double neutron star systems found in the Galactic disk in terms of the orbital characteristics of their immediate progenitors and the natal kicks imparted to neutron stars. Analysis of the effect of the second supernova…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Chris Fryer , Vassiliki Kalogera

Recent observations have unveiled a population of pulsars with spin periods of a few minutes to hours that lie beyond the traditional ``death line.'' If they originate from neutron stars (NSs), the existence of such ultra-long period…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-07-16 Savannah Cary , Wenbin Lu , Calvin Leung , Tin Long Sunny Wong

A nascent neutron star may be exposed to fallback accretion soon after the proto-neutron star stage. This high accretion episode can submerge the magnetic field deep in the crust. The diffusion of the magnetic field back to the surface will…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-05 A. Güneydaş , K. Y. Ekşi

We explore planet formation in the Quark Nova scenario. If a millisecond pulsar explodes as a Quark Nova, a protoplanetary disk can be formed out of the metal rich fall-back material. The propeller mechanism transfers angular momentum from…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-23 P. Keränen , R. Ouyed

Supermassive black holes are now realized to exist in the centers of most galaxies. The recent discoveries of luminous quasars at redshifts higher than 6 require that these black holes were assembled already when the Universe was less than…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 H. -Th. Janka