English
Related papers

Related papers: Magnetic Accretion Onto White Dwarfs

200 papers

Using improved, up-to-date stellar input physics tested against observations of low-mass stars and brown dwarfs we calculate the secular evolution of low-mass donor cataclysmic variables (CVs), including those which form with a brown dwarf…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Ulrich Kolb , Isabelle Baraffe

We have used a model of magnetic accretion to investigate the accretion flows of magnetic cataclysmic variables. Numerical simulations demonstrate that four types of flow are possible: discs, streams, rings and propellers. The fundamental…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. J. Norton , O. W. Butters , T. L. Parker , G. A. Wynn

Interacting binaries in which a white dwarf accretes material from a companion - cataclysmic variables (CVs) in which the mass donor is a Roche-lobe filling star on or near the main sequence, and symbiotic stars in which the mass donor is a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-04-26 Koji Mukai

Radio emission from non-magnetic cataclysmic variables (CVs, accreting white dwarfs) could allow detailed studies of outflows and possibly accretion flows in these nearby, numerous and non-relativistic compact accretors. Up to now, however,…

Outflows in the form of fast winds from the accretion disk appear in nearly all high accretion rate cataclysmic variables (CVs), both novalikes (NLs) and dwarf novae in outburst (DN). The primary signatures of CV winds are broad,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. S. Froning

We have investigated the mass accretion rate implied by published surface abundances of Si and C in the white dwarf component of the 3.62 hr period pre-cataclysmic binary and planet host candidate QS Vir (DA+M2-4). Diffusion timescales for…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-01-30 Jeremy J. Drake , Cecilia Garraffo , Dai Takei , Boris Gaensicke

More than 30% of white dwarfs exhibit atmospheric metals, which are understood to be from recent or ongoing accretion of circumstellar debris. In cool white dwarfs, surface motions should rapidly homogenise photospheric abundances, and the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-25 S. Bagnulo , J. D. Landstreet , J. Farihi , C. P. Folsom , M. A. Hollands , L. Fossati

A significant fraction of white dwarfs harbour a magnetic field with strengths ranging from a few kG up to about 1000 MG. The fraction appears to depend on the specific class of white dwarfs being investigated and may hold some clues to the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-01-18 A. Kawka

Despite its probable occurrence in Nature, the accretion-induced collapse (AIC) of a white dwarf has not yet been directly observed (or, at least, it has not been unambiguously identified as such). In this contribution we summarize the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2009-08-11 B. D. Metzger , A. L. Piro , E. Quataert , T. A. Thompson

(Abridged) The Cataclysmic Variable (CV) population harbors a diverse range of donor stars and accreting white dwarfs (WDs). A range of WD masses is expected, from low mass Helium core WDs, to massive WDs which have previously accreted at…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Phil Arras , Dean M. Townsley , Lars Bildsten

We have used a model of magnetic accretion to investigate the rotational equilibria of magnetic cataclysmic variables (mCVs). This has enabled us to derive a set of equilibrium spin periods as a function of orbital period and magnetic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. J. Norton , R. V. Somerscales , G. A. Wynn

Accreting white dwarf binaries (AWDs) comprise cataclysmic variables (CVs), symbiotics, AM CVns, and other related systems that host a primary white dwarf (WD) accreting from a main sequence or evolved companion star. AWDs are a product of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-03-28 Solen Balman , Marina Orio , Gerardo J. M. Luna

Discoveries of two new white dwarf plus M star binaries with striking optical cyclotron emission features from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) brings to six the total number of X-ray faint, magnetic accretion binaries that accrete at…

The white dwarf (WD) mass distribution of cataclysmic variables (CVs) has recently been found to dramatically disagree with the predictions of the standard CV formation model. The high mean WD mass among CVs is not imprinted in the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 T. P. G. Wijnen , M. Zorotovic , M. R. Schreiber

Accreting white dwarfs (AWDs) are among the best natural laboratories for understanding disk accretion. Their proximity, brightness, and purely classical nature make them ideal systems in which to probe the fundamental physics that governs…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-03-12 Simone Scaringi , Christian Knigge , Domitilla de Martino

Cataclysmic Variables are a distinct class of interacting binaries, transferring mass from a donor star to a degenerate accretor, a white dwarf. We here review X-ray observations of these systems, with some emphasis on what has been…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Erik Kuulkers , Andrew Norton , Axel Schwope , Brian Warner

Cataclysmic variables (CVs) are compact binary systems in which a white dwarf accretes matter from a Roche-lobe-filling companion star. In this study, we searched for new CVs in the Milky Way in the Chandra Source Catalog v2.0,…

Polars and low-accretion rate polars (LARPs) are strongly magnetic cataclysmic variables. Mediated by the magnetic field of the white dwarf, their spin and binary orbit are (mostly) synchronized. They play an important role in our…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-05-16 Axel D. Schwope

Isolated magnetic white dwarfs have field strengths ranging from kilogauss to gigagauss, and constitute an interesting class of objects. The origin of the magnetic field is still the subject of a hot debate. Whether these fields are fossil,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-17 Enrique García-Berro , Mukremin Kilic , S. O. Kepler

White dwarf atmospheres are subjected to gravitational potentials around $10^5$ times larger than occur on Earth. They provide a unique environment in which to search for any possible variation in fundamental physics in the presence of…